Re:Why Are There No Relational DBMSs? [pdf]
by emmelaich on Tuesday March 14, 2023 @12:39PM
(#35154276)
I think we're mostly in agreement!
You're right, it's not possible to select from this all students which has cryptography as a class. No more than if we did concat('cryptography', ',', 'databases').
1NF is not defined in terms of what you want to do with the the data, it is defined in terms of domains, i.e data types. If a column allows nested tables, it violates 1NF.
"Atomic" in the context of 1NF means atomic wrt. the relational algebra.
Eg. if we have:
Is it possible to select from this all students which has cryptography as a class, using the standard relational operators (project, filter, join)?