I would however critic it's use as an example to prove that we have a history of rationalizing explanations where none exist (and using that to draw a parallel with AI). While the title implies this conclusion, the article itself does not. We do indeed have a very good explanation of how aerodynamic lift works. That explanation just takes the form of a set of differential equations, and isn't something one can easily tell a group of 5th grader, without simplifying to the point of spreading errors.
There are also humans who hallucinate. Studying this phenomenon is useful, yet, on its own, it’s says nothing about how human brain works in general.
But I completely agree with your point that rationalization alone isn't sufficient. We struggle to describe the universe solely in words and rely on other tools to further describe phenomena.
How to provide AI models with these additional capacities isn't necessarily clear yet but there are some interesting ideas out there: https://writings.stephenwolfram.com/2023/01/wolframalpha-as-...
"Incorrect Lift Theories": https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/a... "No One Can Explain Why Planes Stay in the Air": https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/no-one-can-explai...