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Re:The $20 an hour Cessna 172 experiment by jabl on Thursday February 09, 2023 @03:43PM (#34731108)
I think this is the $100000 conversion alluded to in the article. Not sure what makes it cost that much. Maybe the same thing that seems to have caused GA to stagnate, very small volumes combined with high certification costs.

(There's also a company called Austro engines that makes aero diesel engines, AFAIU even based on the same MB car engines Continental/Thielert uses. I think Austro is a subsidiary or spinoff of Diamond, so that's where you see these engines used.)

Re:The $20 an hour Cessna 172 experiment by UniverseHacker on Thursday February 09, 2023 @05:24PM (#34732544)
I would guess that whatever makes it cost so much would equally apply to this solution once it is certified and not experimental. The gas V8 will be much less fuel efficient than a small turbo diesel, especially at altitude where the turbo offers huge advantages.

Those Mercedes engines are found in small cars and delivery vans around the world, and are widely available and pretty cheap. For example, the Centurion 3.0 uses a Mercedes-Benz OM642 which is found in Freightliner/Sprinter vans, Jeeps, and tons of other very common cars. You can buy these engines straight from Mercedes for like $8k.

In this case, the author mentions using an aluminum marine GMC V8, but not which one exactly. This is most likely based on the LS V8s, which are fairly expensive motors, and a pretty ancient design (e.g. pushrods).

Re:The $20 an hour Cessna 172 experiment by jabl on Friday February 10, 2023 @02:18AM (#34736683)
> I would guess that whatever makes it cost so much would equally apply to this solution once it is certified and not experimental.

Bingo! Yeah, I was wondering the same while reading the article.

> a pretty ancient design (e.g. pushrods)

Does it matter? The engine is significantly derated vs. the original car engine, so max rpm is going to be much lower, thus no problem with valve float.

Re:The $20 an hour Cessna 172 experiment by UniverseHacker on Friday February 10, 2023 @12:27PM (#34742742)
Modern direct injection diesels still use OHC, even though they run at really low RPM, so valve float can't be the only reason virtually all modern engines use it. I think this is because it allows for larger and better positioned valves, or even more valves (e.g. DOHC/4 valves per cylinder), making the engine breath better. I imagine the advantages of that would be even greater at altitude.
Re:The $20 an hour Cessna 172 experiment by jabl on Friday February 10, 2023 @02:03PM (#34744123)
I'm not saying OHC aren't better, they certainly are (in most respects). Just saying that I wouldn't consider pushrods a showstopper either.

(As an aside, when aviation engines started going with 4V designs in the 30'ies, it wasn't only about breathing, but better cooling of the valves was an equally big motivation.)