News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by kikokikokiko on Friday December 02, 2022 @11:47AM (#33832932)
We live in a distopia where one of the last search engines that returns real results related to anything the western mainstream "hidden forces" do not want you to be able to see is Yandex, a company located under a dictatorship. In 2022, the only way for a regular citizen to approximate what is reality, what is the "truth", is to look for information provided from the opposite side of any argument you're trying to understand more of. Everything is fake or hidden from you. It's the stable diffusion distopia.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by psychphysic on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:14PM (#33833386)
What I don't know is, I see mainstream media become increasingly curated and clearly agenda driven.

Is this a function of reality or me getting better at spotting it?

I felt as though in the 90s CNN legitimately was a good news source. Early 21centuey VICE was legitimately good.

Today there is next to nothing given anything other than a heavily biased view.

I think the internet has made things worse, there's a new kind of bias. What do you set the headline to for the breaking alert? Because that's what people will see. Follow that up with a more subtle article and boom you've got a basically iron glad propaganda machine.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by p0pcult on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:23PM (#33833533)
I think it is a function of game theory akin to Prisoner's Dilemma.

If all the news sources are rather centrist (i.e., they all "cooperate"), then no one gains or loses audiences because of bias. This is a good strategy when publishing is expensive. However, as the costs of publishing drop, it becomes profitable to shave off niche (smaller) audiences, with biased publication. This begins the defection phase of the PD game series. As defections accelerate, anyone who doesn't defect eventually suffers by continuing to not defect, leading to a new optimal state of all defections--i.e., publishers have to defect to maintain audience.

I dunno, I just came up with that as I was writing it.

There are also things to be said about the ability now to track engagement, which allowed humans to quantify (i.e., put a cost/value/ROI on) the extent to which bias/outrage drive engagement. But, this function would still play into the greater theoretical framework I proposed.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by nequo on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:42PM (#33833818)
This makes a lot of sense. Here is a classic paper that tests a model like this on US data:

https://web.stanford.edu/~gentzkow/research/biasmeas.pdf

  We estimate a model of newspaper demand that incorporates slant explicitly, estimate the slant that would be chosen if newspapers independently maximized their own profits, and compare these profit-maximizing points with firms’ actual choices. We find that readers have an economically significant preference for like-minded news. Firms respond strongly to consumer preferences, which account for roughly 20 percent of the variation in measured slant in our sample.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by p0pcult on Friday December 02, 2022 @01:07PM (#33834259)
Very cool. Thanks for sharing. Since it is a like minded result, I obviously have a significant preference for it. (Unlike the sibling to your comment, which was obviously produced by someone from the other team)

/s

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by psychphysic on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:43PM (#33833846)
I think that would make sense if these were new smaller news media but I see it mostly the bigger players.

Even the BBC which is state funded. Okay, that might be a bad example as they are a state broadcaster and so propaganda is really their remit.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by pessimizer on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:49PM (#33838049)
> niche (smaller) audiences, with biased publication.

We could just call them specialized audiences with particular interests, instead of equating the neoliberal centrism of a bunch of collaborating oligarchic publications to lack of bias.

edit: e.g. if all of the publications collaborate to not discuss issues concerning Mexican-Americans, a defector who peels off a large audience by being the only publication that attends to Mexican-American issues would not be an example of "bias" except under extremely normative definitions of "bias."

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by sammalloy on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:30PM (#33835582)
> I felt as though in the 90s CNN legitimately was a good news source.

Nope. They were the original cheerleaders of modern militarism, from the first Persian Gulf War, which they turned into an infotainment spectacle devoid of any serious critical analysis, to their promotion of NAFTA and neo-liberalism. This idea that things were better in the past is a form of rosy retrospection and nostalgia. Things weren’t better, they just hid the bullshit under thicker layers of opaqueness. And I say this as a progressive liberal who has always hated CNN and despises Fox.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by athrowaway12 on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:06PM (#33836115)
It goes back into at least the 80s as well. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by chickenimprint on Sunday December 04, 2022 @07:41AM (#33853157)
What's wrong with supporting the first Gulf War, NAFTA or neoliberalism? These are all popular and reasonable positions.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by doctor_eval on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:54PM (#33837459)
I’m not sure. Herman and Chomsky wrote Manufacturing Consent - a book describing the manipulation of public sentiment in the service of corporate and political goals - in 1988, and they were talking about wars from the 60s. The term itself comes from the 1920s. And 1984 was published in 1949.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by mistercheph on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:27PM (#33837818)
This has always been the case, it's just that the dial has been turned from industrial dystopia to nightmare.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by protoman3000 on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:33PM (#33833698)
I disagree. I find fringe information readily available, after a few more easy steps that is.

Could it instead be that the environment (or, to speak in your words: “the western mainstream hidden forces”) has altered your perception?

You can always exit the Matrix.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by brookst on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:15PM (#33833400)
We live in an imperfect society where extremists leverage the very real flaws to insist that everything is absolutely corrupt and that we should embrace the exact opposite of anything that’s imperfect. Vaccines don’t prevent 100% of all infections for everyone? They’re obviously complete frauds that do no good at all.

The sad thing is that we have real problems, and this nihilistic insistence that everything is fake means that those problems will only get worse.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by leemelone on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:38PM (#33835698)
you ok?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by LastTrain on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:51PM (#33835897)
He made a point, what’s yours?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by cpsns on Friday December 02, 2022 @06:13PM (#33838253)
People do this when they have nothing to say, but find a post uncomfortable and want to try to either weaken the post, or discredit its author.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by doctor_eval on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:56PM (#33837495)
Right?

Whenever I get into a discussion about vaccines I say something along the line of:

Of all the shitty things our governments do in our names, you’re choosing vaccines to fight against?!

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by pessimizer on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:56PM (#33838107)
This argument is 100% of the time used to silence people by telling them that they should be talking about anything other than the subject they are currently talking about. It's also a generic argument that can be used to dismiss any issue without changing the wording.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by ajross on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:06PM (#33833243)
How about this: try posting an URL for kiwifarms or stormfront or whatever right here, in this thread. See if it stays up. See who's willing to tolerate it.

No one wants what you think you want. The distopia [sic] is a feature, not a bug. YES, we as a society have decided that some forms of discourse are to be shunned. All societies have. All subcultures have forbidden subjects. Everyone does this. Everyone wants this.

So please, please stop with the stuff about "reality" and "truth" as if those are the concepts at hand. No one is confused about what kiwifarms stands for. We just don't want them in our feeds.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Cyberdog on Friday December 02, 2022 @12:40PM (#33833805)
> How about this: try posting an URL for kiwifarms or stormfront or whatever right here, in this thread. See if it stays up. See who's willing to tolerate it.

Man, I almost did. But people just get so irrationally angry about words on the internet nowadays that I decided against tempting fate. I don't need people trying to destroy my career because I don't irrationally hate the right people right now.

Yes, Kiwi Farms exists and has information and opinions you might not like. It certainly has ones that I don't like. But at the end of the day, it's just words on the internet; the stuff about "organized harassment campaigns" and all that is a media lie. I really wish people would just visit the place and realize that it's just a bunch of shitposters with a clear "look, laugh, but don't touch" mentality and not the demonic bogeyman the press has made it out be. But I realize that irrational hatred is faster and easier, so…

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @01:48PM (#33834931)
> I don't need people trying to destroy my career because I don't irrationally hate the right people right now.

You don't "irrationally" hate them probably because you happen not to fit the target profile.

EDIT: And are you serious? You truly think that KiwiFarms is a quirky, harmless place that just collects info to do nothing with it, and at the same time believe that on HN you'd be targeted by people who'd try to ruin your life? What force keeps such nasty people off kiwifarms but allows their presence here, I wonder?

> Yes, Kiwi Farms exists and has information and opinions you might not like. It certainly has ones that I don't like. But at the end of the day, it's just words on the internet;

There's no such thing as "just words on the internet". Words express beliefs and intent. I take them seriously.

> the stuff about "organized harassment campaigns" and all that is a media lie.

Of course. The sort of people that compile elaborate profiles on people including personal information are some sort of enlightened beings that despite obsessively tracking down and compiling every embarrassing or weird thing about another person would never actually use that information for anything at all.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:18PM (#33835380)
> There's no such thing as "just words on the internet". Words express beliefs and intent. I take them seriously.

How do you decide which words people should be allowed to read, and which words they should not be allowed to read?

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:33PM (#33836494)
I wasn't talking about that, but since you asked: My personal views and morals, just like everyone else. If you're on something I host, then I make the rules on my property.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:38PM (#33836563)
So immoral things should be excised from wikipedia?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:47PM (#33836659)
That's for Wikipedia to decide. I'm not a member.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:57PM (#33836792)
But if you owned wikipedia, you feel it would be best to remove immoral things from it?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:08PM (#33836940)
Depends on what you mean.

If you mean documenting its existence, then no, because we have to learn from history. So I wouldn't have an issue with an article on antisemitism or the like.

But if I found out that something I own actually helps Nazis, then yes, I'd do my best to stop that from happening. If I suddenly ended up owning Stormfront or Kiwifarms, I would absolutely pull the plug and burn it all to the ground with no warning.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:30PM (#33837194)
> But if I found out that something I own actually helps Nazis, then yes, I'd do my best to stop that from happening.

But the internet helps nazis. Telephones help nazis. I would argue that censorship helps nazis. The real nazis were completely censored from Weimar radio and Goebbels touted Der Angriff as "the most censored newspaper" by the German government. What is our standard for "helps"?

Side note: the wikipedia article for stormfront retains the link to the site. Removal was discussed on the Talk page, but retained with rather pointed language.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:49PM (#33838045)
> But the internet helps nazis. Telephones help nazis.

I'm a consequentialist. I'll make the decision based on the overall consequences. So for instance the internet helps nazis, but it also does a lot of good for a lot more people. Now if the effect of the internet was 99% to help nazis, that would be a problem.

> Side note: the wikipedia article for stormfront retains the link to the site. Removal was discussed on the Talk page, but retained with rather pointed language.

Like I said, that's up to them to decide. If it was up to me, I would not allow that link.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @06:57PM (#33838619)
> I'm a consequentialist.

That's how I lean too. I'm maybe just more leery of the long term consequences of censorship and proscribed ideas. I think they are ultimately poisonous.

> If it was up to me, I would not allow that link.

How would you write that policy for wikimedia, so your editors would know which articles could link to the website they describe, and which could not?

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Saturday December 03, 2022 @09:34AM (#33843747)
> That's how I lean too. I'm maybe just more leery of the long term consequences of censorship and proscribed ideas. I think they are ultimately poisonous.

Over the years, I figured that in practice pretty much nobody is truly willing to commit absolutely to their ideals. Everyone has a breaking point where if they have bad enough consequences, ideals will be discarded.

Musk is showing this on Twitter right now.

And I think most any sane person would do the same, because unyielding commitment can trivially be taken advantage of. Eg, if you open up your house to absolutely everyone, and hold steadfast when people start punching holes in the walls, eventually you won't have a house to offer anymore.

> How would you write that policy for wikimedia, so your editors would know which articles could link to the website they describe, and which could not?

That highly depends on my position, the leadership structure, the state of the organization, and so on. As per the above I have some moral flexibility and will compromise somewhat for the greater good.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by howenterprisey on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:51PM (#33836723)
They've allegedly had threads on Wikipedia editors (I haven't personally verified this, as I don't feel like learning how to navigate that site, but it was stated by people I find credible). So, no, immoral things should be documented on Wikipedia, but we're perfectly within our rights to protect our community.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Cyberdog on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:35PM (#33835650)
Oh, God, I'm being dragged into this debate again.

> There's no such thing as "just words on the internet". Words express beliefs and intent. I take them seriously.

Intent? Find me a post on KF stating intent to harm someone in real life which wasn't either downvoted or promptly deleted. Go ahead.

> Of course. The sort of people that compile elaborate profiles on people including personal information are some sort of enlightened beings that despite obsessively tracking down and compiling every embarrassing or weird thing about another person would never actually use that information for anything at all.

Create an alt account on KF and post in a lolcow's thread saying that you want to harm that person in real life. You'll be downvoted into oblivion, probably banned, possibly doxed if you used the same username as you use elsewhere, and possibly reported to law enforcement.

You can believe what you're told by people with motivation to lie, or you can discover the truth. Up to you.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by howenterprisey on Friday December 02, 2022 @02:46PM (#33835819)
They post contact information, links to profiles where the user can be contacted, and so on, right? If so, they're complicit in whatever people do with that information, even if they don't talk about it on the forums.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:05PM (#33836891)
I think that is a fair line of reasoning.

Most online forums have rules against doxing. Then again, most online forums have problems with anonymous users making false claims.

Is wikipedia likewise complicit for publishing articles on nefarious topics? How about linking to macdonalds.com, who is surely complicit in more deaths than kiwifarms?

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by howenterprisey on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:24PM (#33837785)
Sure, it's also complicit, but the cost-benefit analysis favors Wikipedia, whereas KF has a much higher bar of utlity to clear because it's publishing information that would be trivial to use to hurt specific individuals. What value could KF provide that's worth that pain? I don't think there's any.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @06:47PM (#33838547)
> it's publishing information that would be trivial to use to hurt specific individuals

But so do a lot of organizations. It's legal for kiwifarms' users and it's legal for the phone company, the federal election commission and for my city government too.

> What value could KF provide that's worth that pain? I don't think there's any.

What pain, exactly though? People claim that there have been suicides, but the claims seem dubious at best. If you call someone out for misappropriating funds and they commit suicide, is that on you?

What value? Many reporters (and regular humans) use kiwifarms to get a sense of the history, backstories and relationships of online figures and groups.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Cyberdog on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:32PM (#33837210)
By that logic, if someone uses a phone book to harass you via telephone, the phone company is liable.

Or, for a more up-to-date example, if someone uses a DNS provider to find a server's IP address and do a DDOS attack against it (as is constantly happening to KF), the DNS provider would be liable.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by howenterprisey on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:16PM (#33837693)
The phone book and DNS provider are different because they don't say why one would want to harass those people, whereas on KF that information is provided along with their contact info.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:31PM (#33836473)
> Intent? Find me a post on KF stating intent to harm someone in real life which wasn't either downvoted or promptly deleted. Go ahead.

Are you new to online communities? I've been a core member of several for years.

There's always politics, admin only channels, and people contacting each other outside the main system. Sometimes multiple levels, like two admins talking in private, then adding a third, then bringing it into the admin channel, then breaking the news into the main community.

In communities where there's external attacks, or a concern with reputation, the people in charge typically take that seriously. It's very possible that something is publicly forbidden, but with the right contacts you can find the right people.

> Create an alt account on KF and post in a lolcow's thread saying that you want to harm that person in real life.

Which is unsurprising because formerly kiwifarms used traditional hosting, and had to at least keep some plausible deniability. But everyone knows what all that stuff they post is for.

> You'll be downvoted into oblivion, probably banned, possibly doxed if you used the same username as you use elsewhere, and possibly reported to law enforcement.

Sure, and if you know the right people on the right Discord, then you can avoid all that and discuss all the plans and share all the juicy news away from prying eyes.

Besides which, the info is public. Anyone can act on it without being a member, or having any agreement on anything with people posting there.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Cyberdog on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:29PM (#33837182)
> There's always politics, admin only channels, and people contacting each other outside the main system.

Okay, so KF is responsible for conversations that happen outside of KF now? What should KF's admins do about that?

> Sure, and if you know the right people on the right Discord, then you can avoid all that and discuss all the plans and share all the juicy news away from prying eyes.

Take that up with Discord, then.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dale_glass on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:51PM (#33838065)
> Okay, so KF is responsible for conversations that happen outside of KF now?

No, I mean that any organization is more than what it presents publicly. The people that own KF, and the people that post on it are going to have more ways to talk to each other than to post on public threads.

> Take that up with Discord, then.

No, I take it up with the people who use Discord to this end first of all. And with Discord second, of course, if they know that's going on there and allow it.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by LastTrain on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:01PM (#33836038)
Hey when you think that everyone else is being irrational guess what?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:43PM (#33836605)
You may or may not be the irrational one. Would you like historical examples?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by LastTrain on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:45PM (#33836635)
Oh and you think you are exceptional too. Shall we go for the trifecta?
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:06PM (#33836911)
> Oh and you think you are exceptional too.

Of course. Everyone does.

> Shall we go for the trifecta?

Shall we put your notion in a historical context or no?

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by LastTrain on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:30PM (#33837845)
Unless you are someone of historical significance, no.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by haroldp on Friday December 02, 2022 @06:58PM (#33838632)
Yeah, I didn't think you'd opt for that.
[dead]
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Gigachad on Friday December 02, 2022 @08:05PM (#33839156)
Up for 7 hours. Guess that proves HN is better than Wikipedia.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by babypuncher on Friday December 02, 2022 @01:01PM (#33834141)
Absolutely, even the so-called "free speech" platforms like Truth Social will ban you for saying the wrong things. Moral absolutism never really works out.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by g_hn_liaison on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:41PM (#33837963)
Everyone's already taken the bait, but I'm an awful fish, so I'll post their secret .onion url: kiwifarmsaaf4t2h7gc3dfc5ojhmqruw2nit3uejrpiagrxeuxiyxcyd.onion

It's not really something I'd be comfortable with either, so I get it, but everyone in this thread should at least understand that the average kiwi farms thread is roughly as offensive as the conversations at every job site that constructed all your houses, every field that grew your vegetables, and every rig that pumped the oil for your car. I'm not saying it's okay, but you have to accept it to some extent. Those people are out there offline, too.

While you're at it, check out their "Christmas Art" thread and think of the average Nazi spending most of their time being a perfectly polite and non-hateful person: https://archive.ph/TffRs

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by dbcurtis on Friday December 02, 2022 @08:43PM (#33839431)
> is roughly as offensive as the conversations at every job site that constructed all your houses, every field that grew your vegetables, and every rig that pumped the oil for your car. .... Those people are out there...

I'm trying to understand what you are saying with that. What are you implying? Please be more specific. Because it sounds like you are painting with a very broad brush and making a lot of assumptions about great swaths of society.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by linuxhansl on Friday December 02, 2022 @03:12PM (#33836210)
As things stand Wikipedia is pretty good. Non-contentious topics are free to edit by everyone, contentious/political/hotbutton/etc topics have restricted editorship.

I do not sense any specific bias. As usual, "freedom of speech" does not imply a right to be listened to.

Also, I do not buy this dystopia claim. In 99.99% of all topics we know exactly what is true and what is not. The sky is blue, clouds are condensed water, the earth is a sphere, there is racism, there is poverty, wealth is unevenly distributed over the planet, hygiene helps prevent sickness, vaccinations have prevented a lot of suffering, social security is expensive, etc, etc.

The facts are easy. We used to argue about consequences stemming from these facts and what do to about it. These days we tend to confuse our disagreements with "alternate facts".

It's really not that hard to stay informed.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by Manuel_D on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:44PM (#33837339)
Bias definitely exists but it's on a page by page, or perhaps topic by topic basis. It can be fun looking at the talk page - and better yet, the archives of the talk pages.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by rosmax_1337 on Friday December 02, 2022 @04:53PM (#33837443)
I hate to break it to you, but the facts are not easy. To take something which is far enough away that it hopefully doesn't come across as inflammatory to you, consider the 9/11 attacks. And how the opinions about what happened are incredibly split all around the world.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_polls_about_9/11_consp...

Now, you can ofcourse dismiss all these opinions as "alternate facts". Probably similarly to how devoted christians dismissed theories about a heliocentric solar system as "alternative facts" only aspoused by lunatics.

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by mistercheph on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:35PM (#33837902)
This is the style of thinking that is drilled into children from a young age. No one has ever discovered anything, mankind has not continually rediscovered the world and then forged dogmas and killed dissenters and then burned the dogmas and killed the priests of the former dogma. There is Capital T Truth and Capital F Factx. No one is responsible for those factx, they just exist and are delivered by God into the minds of men. Looking out my window right now, the sky is grey.
Re:DNS over Wikipedia by linuxhansl on Saturday December 03, 2022 @10:05PM (#33850151)
Oh come on. This was about Wikipedia allegedly sensoring stuff, and us entering some kind of dystopia of uninformed people.

We'll follow the scientific method; and that is how we learn and continue to explore and learn more.

Do really not a see a difference between that and convenient political alternate facts?

And the grey sky? Seriously? You're looking at clouds, not the sky. Whatever, why am I even responding...

Re:DNS over Wikipedia by rosmax_1337 on Friday December 02, 2022 @05:01PM (#33837548)
I agree with this post. Over the span of the last 20 years, and most certainly the last 7-5 years, the information wars have ramped up to an entirely new level. After 2018, large portions of dissident content mostly stemming from the right was completely banned on youtube, facebook, twitter. And it's being kept up in tiktok, instagram, and more recently even entities like cloudflare have begun participating.

I understand, the truth is not comfortable. It is sometimes incredibly hurtful to know the other sides version of the truth. But even then truth is worth it.

"All I'm offering is the truth, nothing more."