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Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by squarefoot on Friday November 25, 2022 @04:13AM (#33740636)
Potato? Who needs a potato? A glass of salt water will suffice.

Just put the wires at some distance in the salt water and look. The wire emitting the blueish fog (chlorine) is the positive, and the one emitting bubbles (hydrogen) is the negative.

Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by joe__f on Friday November 25, 2022 @05:31AM (#33741049)
I always feel like I could have more chlorine gas in my life
Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by ilyt on Friday November 25, 2022 @05:43AM (#33741114)
That's how I accidentally learned how to produce chlorine gas as a kid!
Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by jensgk on Friday November 25, 2022 @06:25AM (#33741377)
Well, only if chlorine is added to the water. It should also emit oxygen.
Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by Lev1a on Friday November 25, 2022 @07:09AM (#33741654)
> salt water

Meaning there's Sodium chloride (NaCl) in solution which not only makes the solution (more) conductive but also in combination with the application of electric current should electrolyze the solution into gaseous O2, H2 and Cl2.

Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by jensgk on Friday November 25, 2022 @02:22PM (#33745873)
For sure, I missed that.
Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by moffkalast on Friday November 25, 2022 @07:04AM (#33741614)
So Factorio was right, you do get chlorine from electrolyzing brine...
Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by BenoitP on Friday November 25, 2022 @09:20AM (#33742600)
> blueish fog (chlorine) is the positive

Would that not be copper oxide?

Source: did that as a teenager and did not die (trying to synthesize hydrogen as any normally constituted teenager would do), and the copper wires just ended up being entirely corroded until the immerged part disappeared. No hydrogen as I did not seal the apparatus properly. But I had a nice blueish precipitate instead. I absolutely had no idea it could have generated chlorine. I did sleep in the same room as the experiment for a full week. So I guess either my bedroom was well ventilated or it did not produce enough chlorine, or that it was just copper oxide.

Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by kadoban on Friday November 25, 2022 @11:15AM (#33743769)
My understanding is that usually the chlorine just reacts with the anode (cathode? I can never remember), unless you use an anode that it can't react with (graphite for instance).

Even if it did make chlorine, as long as your power wasn't too high it might not hurt you (much) due to ventilation. It is also very reactive, so it tends to get used up reacting with whatever random crap is near it.

Re:“You don't have a voltmeter. Do you have a potato?” by kadoban on Friday November 25, 2022 @11:04AM (#33743629)
> blueish fog (chlorine)

Chlorine is more yellow/green, so that's unlikely to be chlorine, I'd think.