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Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by 0x445442 on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @06:58PM (#33170354)
> Can we do a study on brick laying, plumbing, garbage collecting and other similar industries? Maybe we will find it there?

I doubt you'd find anything statistically significant. The reality is different categories of people have different job and life preferences.

Take nursing for example, it's an in demand, relatively high paying job and yet the Intelligentsia doesn't seem to mind women out numbering men 10 to 1 in that field.

https://www.beckershospitalreview.com/hr/gender-ratio-of-nur...

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:05PM (#33170422)
Nursing is not relatively high paying. The opposite. When you look at the training required and the hours you have to put in, it's underpaid compared to male dominated professions that require similar training and hours.

Researchers analyzed 50 years of U.S. Census data and found that pay drops when professions move from predominantly male to female – in short, if women do a job, it’s likely to be low-paid, for no other reason than that women’s work is undervalued.

https://www.payscale.com/career-advice/when-an-occupation-be...

https://academic.oup.com/sf/article-abstract/88/2/865/223534...

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by jcoq on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:23PM (#33170571)
Nursing only requires a 2 year degree in the US and hardly any ongoing training apart from paid training provided by the hospital. There might be some additional certifications for certain fields, but that's it.

Most nurses are paid hourly, so the "long hours" is a moot point.

My nurse friends all make around 100,000 per year after overtime, which they're eager to get. The average full time salary without overtime is ~80,000.

For a 2 year degree, this is very decent money in most states and I think we'd struggle to name a career with such low education requirements and high salary.

I really appreciate the work of medical professionals and don't want to belittle their work. But I think nursing does standout as a counterexample to the point you're making.

Neither of your links mention nursing.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by linuxftw on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:45PM (#33170753)
Nurses I know with 4 year degrees are making less than $30/hr.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @08:49PM (#33171284)
Considering the median hourly pay in 2021 was $37.31, this is easily believable and probably quite common.

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm#tab...

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:54PM (#33170838)
> Nursing only requires a 2 year degree

It also requires passing a licensing test. Passing the licensing test requires self-study. You need to include this time in the training requirements for the profession.

Most jobs do not require a licensing test. So when comparing you need to find similar jobs with 2 year degree + licensing requirements.

> The average full time salary without overtime is ~80,000.

That's exaggerated. The median pay is $77,600. Or a better measure is the $37.31 per hour. That is not a high hourly rate by any measure. [1]

> I think we'd struggle to name a career with such low education requirements and high salary.

No we wouldn't. Large numbers of programmers don't even have a degree - it's not required for sure - and earn way more than nurses. Licensing is not required. Mandatory overtime is not rampant. Programming being a male dominated field.

> Most nurses are paid hourly, so the "long hours" is a moot point.

It's not moot at all. In many cases it is a job requirement, not optional. NY for example only passed a law in 2009 making mandatory overtime illegal for nurses. It was so rampant that states have passed laws about it. That makes the career far harder than most jobs where over time is often optional. And to date, only 18 states have laws against mandatory overtime for nurses.

> Neither of your links mention nursing.

That's wrong. The 1st link shows a chart with a comparison of careers with similar training and the chart shows nursing in that comparison.

[1] https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm#tab...

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by rendang on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @08:24PM (#33171090)
The cognitive ability required to be an RN is nowhere near that required for programming, degree or no.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @08:38PM (#33171195)
Source? The jobs require different types of cognitive ability and I'd guess the average programmer would fail miserably at being a nurse due to not having the right type of cognitive ability.

This source shows the IQ range of nurses and computer programmers as very similar. With programmers going both slightly lower and slightly higher than nurses. Meaning there are no nurses that have as low an IQ as the lowest IQ programmer. Proving your claim definitely wrong.

https://www.gwern.net/docs/iq/ses/2002-hauser.pdf

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by rendang on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:22PM (#33171556)
I'm pretty skeptical - that's 30 year old data and I doubt the programmer category corresponds closely with the profession today.

What kind of intellectual capacity would the average programmer lack compared to an RN? Physical/energy/personality demands I could see being a barrier, but not cognition.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:52PM (#33171791)
> I'm pretty skeptical

Feel free to provide an better source. You made a claim that looked like a bad guess and it was pretty easy to find a source showing that you were wrong. What data is your claim based on?

> What kind of intellectual capacity would the average programmer lack compared to an RN?

The ability to pick up on social queues for example. The cognitive ability to recognize when logic isn't appropriate and empathy is more appropriate. The cognitive ability to read between the lines about what someone is really saying about what they need instead of taking their requirements literally. Software developers are nearly four times more likely to have autism than the general population. So you could start there. To be clear, I'm not saying all programmers or even the majority of programmers are bad at all of the above. But claiming that it's all raw IQ and there is no difference in cognitive skills between jobs is disingenuous. I certainly don't want a math genius with poor proprioception as my nurse.

> that's 30 year old data and I doubt the programmer category corresponds closely with the profession today.

As someone who has been programming for more than 30 years, I can assure you that you are wrong about that guess. In fact there are so many more programmers today and the demand is so high, that it would be a far safer bet that the low end of the IQ range is lower today. At bigger companies especially, some programmers barely contribute and still manage to keep their job for years.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by BigJono on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:23PM (#33171563)
The average programmer fails miserably at being a programmer. Most of the value in the industry is generated at the top.

I'd guess the average nurse is pretty good at their job. I've only been in a hospital once so tiny sample size, but everyone looking after me there was great. I can't imagine it's an industry with boatloads of cash floating around that lets people cruise by with mediocrity.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by seti0Cha on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:23PM (#33171568)
I admit, I didn't read all 92 pages of that doc, I just skimmed to the chart at the bottom. I guess you are using "computer occ" value for programmer? If so, there's a lot more interesting things in there than what you pointed out. For example, the lowest scoring "computer occs" on chart 7 are way below that of "administrative occs", as well as high school teachers, service managers, social workers and clergy. Hard to tell, but looks like clerical-other also has higher minimal requirements. Am I missing the real data or misunderstanding that chart? Because frankly, it looks pretty implausible.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:40PM (#33171705)
> I guess you are using "computer occ" value for programmer?

I'm using "Technicians and comp. programmers"

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by burnished on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @10:37PM (#33172083)
How do you possibly figure?
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by jcoq on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @10:33PM (#33172060)
Apologies for misrepresenting your sources.

I think there are salary differences across careers for a variety of complex market reasons. If I had understood the degree to which money would dictate the security of my family, I'd have spent my years as a lowly paid graduate student and post-doc becoming a surgeon and not a mathematician. My bay area salary is much better than my tenure track salary but still a fraction of what I could actually be making. Nurses, too, are free to retrain.

I will concede that this issue is not personally important to me.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by lumb63 on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @10:42PM (#33172113)
“Not a high hourly rate”. From OP’s link: Registered nurse: $77,600 Total, all occupations: $45,760

You have to be in a bubble to think this isn’t good pay.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @11:00PM (#33172247)
The claim is that compared to jobs with similar training requirements and similar job demands.

Comparing to all occupations is a useless comparison if you want to stay on topic. There should be no need to repeat the entire context of the conversation. That's your responsibility as the reader.

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by throwaway462847 on Wednesday October 12, 2022 @12:10AM (#33172737)
It’s more than a bubble. The ideology you are arguing against is so elemental to those who hold it that, to have any distance from it, they would first have to process a full-blown existential crisis.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by 0x445442 on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:26PM (#33170610)
PAs and NPs are the highest on this list... You and I reckon relatively different.

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/fastest-growing.htm

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:55PM (#33170850)
Fastest growing says nothing about pay relative to training.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by 0x445442 on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @09:27PM (#33171603)
Fastest growing has nothing to do with the link I posted. What is relevant is they were the highest paying jobs on that list. Compared to all wage jobs, nursing pays relatively high. Just take the L and move on.
Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @10:19PM (#33171968)
> Fastest growing has nothing to do with the link I posted.

Let me highlight the relevant part of the link you posted:

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/**FASTEST-GROWING**.htm

> What is relevant is they were the highest paying jobs on that list.

It's not relevant. We aren't talking about comparing salaries of the fastest growing jobs. We are comparing jobs that require similar training.

> Compared to all wage jobs,

No. Compared to other fastest growing jobs. Your list is fastest growing jobs. Not all wage jobs.

> they were the highest paying jobs on that list

Even that's wrong. If you click the buttons on the salary column to sort by salary, you'll see that "Physician assistants" get paid more.

And you got even more wrong...

Nurse PRACTITIONERS were on the top of your list. That requires a Master's degree. That's a much higher paying job than registered nurses. Registered nurses being the vast majority of jobs with the title of nurse.

From your own source, the pay for licensed nurses is $48,070 per year or $23.11 per hour.

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/licensed-practical-and-li...

Registered nurses, which require a 2 year degree, and licensing, do make more ($77,600 per year or $37.31 per hour) than vocational nurses, but nowhere near what nurse practitioners make. And many registered nurses have a four year degree. That's a pretty low hourly wage for a four year degree in a science-based profession.

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by xwolfi on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @07:15PM (#33170514)
It is relatively high paying where I live (Hong Kong) and just like where I was born (France) or where you stand (US I guess), the 10 to 1 ratio stays.

Men of similar social upbringing to these women are stuck to being dockers, fishermen, movers or otherwise.

Not that I have any conclusion lol I have a 4 yo daughter I try to raise like a boy and her fav color is still pink, to my utter rage lol

Re:We built voice modulator to mask gender in tech interview... by tchaffee on Tuesday October 11, 2022 @08:13PM (#33170997)
> Men of similar social upbringing to these women are stuck to being dockers, fishermen, movers or otherwise.

What docker or fishermen are required to have a minimum of a 2 year degree and a difficult licensing test? A test that some states require you to re-take at regular intervals?

A better comparison would be programmers. Although there is no minimum degree, no licensing test, and the pay is quite a bit higher than nursing. Significantly the pay was much lower when it was a female dominated profession.