Re:Police used a baby’s DNA to investigate its father for a ...
by dekhn on Monday August 15, 2022 @04:01PM
(#32474632)
In the way that it's used, DNA is as close to a unique identifier as you can get. There are many techniques. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_profiling
You can tune the stringency but they shouldn't be causing enough false positives that screening will just turn up random people. More likely to get close relatives of people in the room at some point. See "partial matching" on the linked page.
In this case it sounds like they used it for verification, since the sought a comparison of a suspect with a specific baby's DNA. From a science perspective this seems quite reasonable. From a privacy PoV IDK.