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Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @10:48AM (#32398774)
The commenters saying be reasonable, they were sanctioned, GitHub had to do this, should look into the last time code was made illegal or similar turmoil and what the developer community did in response…It was not accepting sanctions or govt failures to understand code as “well that’s that.”

- Phil Zimmerman (PGP) was under criminal investigation for arms exports by releasing the code for consumer encryption. The case escalated and was eventually dropped, included POTUS attention.

- Aaron Swartz passed away via suicide in 2013 under threat of 35 years in prison and a lot else for downloading from JSTOR programmatically

- Clifford Stole spent several years being ignored by every govt agency under the Sun, except for CIA, for finding, attributing and then exposing a widespread KGB hack of govt systems in the 80s

- L0pht testified in front of congress to expose significant internet security risks that were otherwise ignored.

I’m not saying Tornado Cash and related devs were doing a purely moral action. But the automatic siding with the heavy hand of govt sanctions on code the govt doesn’t really understand is pretty shameful for a nuanced technical audience.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Bedon292 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:00AM (#32398967)
I think its important to make a distinction between GitHub attempting to ensure they are in legal compliance with a sanction and approving of the sanction happening at all.

You can disagree with the sanction while still being understanding of GitHub trying to cut ties with the sanctioned entity. Or be critical of them being heavy handed in their compliance but agree with the sanction in general.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:04AM (#32399005)
You’d be on the “be reasonable” side of this I suppose.

Plenty of organizations in the past have chosen what side of this conceptual line to stand on.

One can end up looking like the EFF with a long term, very strong reputation of standing up for clear boundaries of what’s right in the legal<>code context and go to court over it, or you can end up looking like GitHub.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by onlyrealcuzzo on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:29AM (#32399321)
EFF doesn't have >$100Bn of profits per year.

When you're a donation based non-profit, it's easy to "stand up for clear boundaries". In fact, it's literally your purpose.

When you've got >$100Bn of profits on the line, it's a little harder - and you have a different purpose (i.e. to make money).

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:21PM (#32400889)
I don’t think it was particularly easy for Phil Zimmerman, random computer programmer who built something but could also go work for MSFT instead, to standup to big time jail Arms Export laws over his something he built.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dingleberry420 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @05:43PM (#32404732)
So you're saying that microsoft has more money to work with? Everything I know about the legal system shows that the more money you have, the easier it is to get your way.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by onlyrealcuzzo on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @06:10PM (#32405087)
Their way is to make money - not to fight for political issues.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Bedon292 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:25AM (#32399281)
What grounds would there be to fight? I don't think GitHub has any standing to fight the sanctions themselves. And if an entity is sanctioned all US persons and companies must stop providing them services. Hosting a git repo for them certainly counts as a service, doesn't it?

Perhaps there is some grey area as to what qualifies as a service being provided to that entity. Is my fork still a service being provided to them? Or is it a service being provided to me? But that is still something useful to the sanctioned entity, so am I now providing them a service? In which case GitHub is still a party to providing them a service.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Beltalowda on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @05:19PM (#32404470)
> One can end up looking like the EFF with a long term, very strong reputation of standing up for clear boundaries of what’s right in the legal<>code context and go to court over it, or you can end up looking like GitHub.

There's a massive difference between "nope, I won't comply with the law" and "I think this law is a bad idea, let's go to the courts to see if we can do something about it". And GitHub has done the last, too, to restore access to Iranian developers for example.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by revscat on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:08AM (#32399057)
Honestly, I don’t care what happens to crypto bros. They put profit before environment. Fuck em.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by capableweb on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:16AM (#32399144)
This type of opinion is so sad to see, especially here on HN that tends to be relatively level-headed.

I don't agree with a lot of things in the world, but the only thing I wish for them is for things to get better, not worse.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tragictrash on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @11:27AM (#32413587)
If you look at his submissions and comment history, I don't worry so much, it's all hyper partisan politically influenced hot takes.

The funny part is he's contributing to the problem, as in not realizing it's the working class vs the rich, not the left vs the right.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:14AM (#32399130)
PoW uses less energy than global dishwasher usage. Do you feel similar sentiments against Home Depot and dishwasher users? Facebook data centers aren’t pretty either in this regard.

Edit - additionally, tornado runs on eth, which is soon to be env-friendly PoS.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by jakelazaroff on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:29AM (#32399317)
The whole point of the energy critique is that it's being wasted on something either useless or deleterious. You can argue with that take, but all you're doing with the "but what about dishwashers?!" response is asking them to pass a moral judgment on dishwashers, which isn't relevant to this discussion.

Also, Ethereum has been "soon to be env-friendly PoS" for years now. Let's revisit that if and when it actually happens.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Andrew_nenakhov on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @02:38PM (#32402069)
Cryptocurrencies are our only counter yet against the abuses of the financial system by the governments. In some countries this abuse is only potential, on others - already very real.

In a country where a dictator can make you starve with a snap of the fingers, cryptocurrencies are vital to survival. So even 10x more energy 'wasted' on such an indespensable service would still be a bargain I'd take.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by 8note on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @09:08PM (#32406767)
Protecting the wealthy from the government isn't exactly a cause many want to fight for. Using the government to reign in the wealthy is much more popular

In a country where a dictator can make you starve with the snap of the finger, what are you going to do, eat your virtual coins from your jail cell? Technology is notably not a solution to social problems

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Andrew_nenakhov on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @12:48AM (#32407951)
Protecting the wealthy? You have no clue about real problems of people resisting the dictatorship. Right now cryptocurrencies are the only reliable and untraceable way for Russian dissidents and underground to fund themselves. The key features are anonymousness and permission lessness, and Bitcoin/Monero can be turned into hard cash quite easily. Oh and it also allows you to receive funds from abroad with zero oversight, avoid paying taxes, etc.

If there will ever be an uprising, it'll be funded with nothing else but cryptocurrency.

So yes, cryptocurrencies are worth every watt of energy they use.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:07PM (#32400673)
Well the merge has hit test chains so it’s coming for eth main chain.

Yes, you’re correct, the judgement is about what the energy is used for.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by andrewjmyers on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:03PM (#32399761)
So I'm actually interested in these figures.

Bitcoin alone is estimated to use 150 terawatt-hours of electricity annually.

The US Department of Energy estimates that there are 80 million households with dishwashers in the US (although they believe 16m never use them, but we will ignore that). It appears that the average dishwasher uses 251kWh annually (at the avg of 215 cycles per year).

So this would put the US annual dishwasher power consumption to around 20 terawatt-hours. This would mean that the rest of the world would need approximately 518 million household dishwashers used 215 times a year each, to make up the rest of the power usage for just Bitcoin.

When you start factoring in the size difference in dishwashers between countries, the power usage differences between 120v and 220v in different parts of the world, the overall adoption rate of dishwashers etc... it makes it hard to believe that they could compete with crypto power usage.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by hattmall on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:57PM (#32400525)
518 million seems reasonable to low for the entire world and you are leaving out commercial places.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tragictrash on Friday August 12, 2022 @09:12PM (#32445921)
Remember, dishwashers are more efficient at using resources than washing them by hand.

Bitcoin just consumes extra energy, not makes an existing process more efficient.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:07PM (#32400664)
Will have to find the dishwasher one but this is a good start/reputable source. Btc comes in under fridges.

https://ccaf.io/cbeci/index/comparisons

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by paledot on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:46PM (#32401225)
A world where proof-of-work meant "prove that you cleaned your/my/someone's kitchen" would be a much better world.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by realityking on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:45PM (#32401209)
> eth, which is soon to be env-friendly PoS.

The switch has been delayed 6(!) times since 2017. It‘s perpetually happening “soon”. I believe it when it’s actually live.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @09:32PM (#32420588)
It’s live on testnests now so coming for main chain.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by mtlmtlmtlmtl on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:21PM (#32400029)
Dishwashers(especially newer ones) save energy(and definitely money if you're a restaurant) compared to handwashing though. And washing dishes is useful. Mining bitcoin arguably isn't in the sense that if bitcoin(and all other cryptocurrency) disappeared today, the world would be completely fine.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by xmonkee on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:46PM (#32400361)
Are you seriously claiming crypto is more useful than dishwashers?
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by abriosi on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:10PM (#32400722)
It depends on what you consider "useful". I live in the west and I don't take our financial freedom as granted. There are many places in the world where decentralized consensus for financial transactions is valued.

I'm grateful to live in a society where this is not a "problem", but I don't take it for granted

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:09PM (#32400699)
How often do angry articles hit HN ranting about Visa/MC cutting of spending to XYZ source based on moral judgments or investor pressure. Yes, free access to digital payments as an anchor of civil society beats clean dishes I don’t have to do by hand.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by TruthIsHeresy on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:19AM (#32399186)
It’s amazing how well the media is able to reprogram the minds of the masses into mindlessly regurgitating its talking points. “Crypto bad” seems to be a big one for 2022.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by gaspard234 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:56AM (#32399638)
In what way has 'the media' pushed crypto is bad?

Seems like every celebrity and talk show host was pushing NFT's, be it Kardasians, Kimmel, Fallon, even Bill Murray released a collection 1 month ago. Ultra stars like Tom Brady to Mark Cuban were investing and (still) talking about crypto companies they are heavily invested in. Half the superbowl ads this year were advocating for people to waste money on crypto.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Taywee on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:39AM (#32399418)
There being next to nothing positive so far from cryptocurrencies for the past decade doesn't make it hard for the media to "reprogram" the minds of the masses. It's easy to convince somebody that something is bad when it's been overwhelmingly useless to negative on every single front except for speculative investment.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneak on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @07:11PM (#32405823)
> still being understanding of GitHub trying to cut ties with the sanctioned entity

What is the name of this sanctioned entity that GitHub supposedly cut ties with?

You'll note that none of the developers who had their accounts suspended were themselves sanctioned.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Bedon292 on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @08:20AM (#32410693)
Tornado Cash, which had an organization on GitHub and the developers were members of that organization. I don't know if I agree with the decision but I certainly understand why it would be made by a lawyer trying to ensure they are in compliance with a sanction as soon as possible.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneak on Thursday August 11, 2022 @08:16AM (#32424546)
GitHub organizations are not legal entities.

As far as I know, Tornado Cash is not a legal entity either.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by ymolodtsov on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @03:25AM (#32408753)
I think shutting down the repo would be more than enough.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by anonporridge on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:52PM (#32400444)
Has it ever been the case that the majority of the developer community stand behind this kind of resistance to government power?

It seems like it's always been a tiny minority of idealists who put their own lives on the line to do what they believe is right in the face of the beast bearing down on them.

The majority has always been (and probably will always be) weak minded corporate yes men.

What is distasteful is the so called "hacker" community being filled with corporate yes men.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:09PM (#32400709)
Yes this is usually it, and then the whole ecosystem benefits from it down the line. Very distasteful.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by mikhael28 on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @06:19PM (#32419128)
So, money laundering, fraud and enabling cyber criminal activity is 'idealism'?

Also: GitHub is a private company. It's their real estate, they can do what they want with it. If they wanted to keep it up, they could have.

They didn't want to.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by parasense on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @03:27PM (#32402898)
> - Phil Zimmerman (PGP) was under criminal investigation for arms exports by releasing the code for consumer encryption. The case escalated and was eventually dropped, included POTUS attention.

A legitimate example of free speech. Zimmerman published his code in the appendix of scholarly book, in addition to posting online in source & binary form.

> - Aaron Swartz passed away via suicide in 2013 under threat of 35 years in prison and a lot else for downloading from JSTOR programmatically

A terrible example, and not comparable to your first example. Swartz gained physical access to a network room he was not supposed to be, inside a building he was not supposed to be, connected a laptop to a LAN he was not granted access.... When you say programmatically, you must mean the parts where he proceeded to download JSTOR using his laptop? Has was criminally trespassing, accessing a network he knew he wasn't allowed to access. The tragic outcome was due to... hate to say it, he had well known mental issues that amplified the stress he felt when being indicted for a crime he knew he was guilty.

So I get what you're saying, but you might want to limit your examples to abjectly reasonable ones that withstand scrutiny. Otherwise it might look like a bandwagon, generalization, or even false dichotomy.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by akiselev on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @03:56PM (#32403389)
Actual prison time wasn't on the table until the federal prosecutors took over and tried to make an example of him [1]. Until then, everyone expected a slap on the wrist.

I remember those events clearly and even JSTOR, the "victim" in the case, backpedaled on the prosecution before he committed suicide. He was driven to suicide by an overzealous federal prosecutor trying to make a career for themselves.

[1] https://www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/swartz-didnt-face-pr...

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tiahura on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @04:53PM (#32404136)
He made the choice. No one else.

Or, if you blame the prosecutor for driving him, do you also blame his friends and family for not being supportive enough?

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by ETH_start on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @10:00PM (#32407094)
The primary responsibility falls on the prosecutor. The prison sentence they sought for Swartz was not by any stretch justified. This injustice seriously endangered not just Swartz's mental health, but his prospects for a fulfilling life, even had he lived.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tiahura on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @12:50PM (#32415009)
A prosecutor doesn’t seek a sentence until after the defendant is found guilty.

Moreover, judges don’t care about prosecutors or what they think. And, sentences are largely determined by sentencing guidelines.

Rich white kids with no prior convictions don’t go to prison for stealing library books.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by ETH_start on Thursday August 11, 2022 @12:34AM (#32421629)
The prosecutors choose the charges, and did not have to choose charges that carried a maximum sentence of 35 years, which is almost a death sentence.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dcow on Thursday August 11, 2022 @07:03PM (#32432907)
What judge would have given the max sentence for this case?
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by ETH_start on Thursday August 11, 2022 @08:55PM (#32433666)
The judge doesn't have to give the max sentence for the charges the prosecutor chooses impacting the sentence given.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by loktarogar on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @05:11PM (#32404386)
No-one exists in a vacuum.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by Nursie on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @11:59AM (#32399689)
I don't find "facilitating mass money laundering" to be as compelling as the other cases, frankly.

This doesn't mean that any/all measures taken against them are automatically justified, but it's large-scale crime, and it's not in the realm of "information wants to be free", it's actual money laundering, for actual criminal cartels and actual rogue states.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneed-oil on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @05:30PM (#32418713)
It's not comparable to money laundering. When you launder money by registering sales that did not happen you'll get taxed and you can then spend that money wherever you'd like. If you try to use funds coming from Tornado Cash most people won't accept them because they'll assume they were stolen or they come from some type of illicit activity.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by jahewson on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:56PM (#32400513)
Counterpoint:

The automatic opposing of govt sanctions is pretty shameful for a nuanced technical audience.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by dogman144 on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:10PM (#32400717)
Automatic, or nuanced view as a result of on understanding the tech pretty deeply?
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by roastedpeacock on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @02:47PM (#32402194)
DMCA and similar nonsense got forced to the rest of the world :-(
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tekknik on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @09:36AM (#32411681)
> on code the govt doesn’t really understand

But they do understand it, quite well. It launders money, there is no legal use for a money laundering machine.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneed-oil on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @04:49PM (#32418245)
Its use is offering a level of privacy that is at least as good as the one a credit card offers. On the Ethereum blockchain anybody you transact with can see your transaction history.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tekknik on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @06:13PM (#32419090)
because your average citizen needs anonymity when buying everyday items? So much so that we need to allow money laundering?

No, this still isn’t a valid use.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneed-oil on Wednesday August 10, 2022 @06:43PM (#32419369)
Yes, for example a teenager with religious parents might not want them to know that they're buying contraceptives, or a buyer of illegal drugs might not want the government to know it. As long as there are anonymous payment methods such as cash, money laundering remains a possibility. Besides, getting ETH from Tornado Cash is not comparable to money laundering because whoever will be paid with those funds will have a strong suspicion that they were stolen or came from some other type of illicit activity.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tekknik on Thursday August 11, 2022 @01:05AM (#32421784)
They can use cash for these cases. So no, still not a valid use case to allow for blatant money laundering.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneed-oil on Thursday August 11, 2022 @10:35AM (#32426308)
If they don't know a dealer for the drugs they want they might decide to buy them online with cryptocurrency, and that's where a service like Tornado Cash is useful. Cash can be laundered too.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by tekknik on Friday August 12, 2022 @10:05AM (#32438854)
So teens buying drugs there parents don’t want them using. This is your use case for TornadoCash?

Cash cannot be so easily laundered as literally sending coins to an address and waiting a few minutes. Laundering cash requires physical infrastructure which can be tracked and monitored.

People like you are why crypto is dying. Not everybody needs to anonymously buy drugs online. When non-crypto bros here things like this they mark you and your project as criminal.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by sneed-oil on Friday August 12, 2022 @03:01PM (#32442629)
Teenagers are not the only ones who might want to buy drugs online
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by moritonal on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:14PM (#32399914)
Isn't it hypocritical to celebrate when platforms kick off the people we don't like, then mourn when they kick off the ones we do?
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by clucas on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:47PM (#32400369)
No it isn't.

Here's an analogy: Is it hypocritical to say "we shouldn't punish people who sell marijuana," but also say "we should punish people who sell heroin?"

Maybe you disagree with the person's preference for what should be punished, but saying "we should punish this behavior but not that behavior" doesn't make a person a hypocrite.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by rwiggum on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @05:06PM (#32404296)
Free speech is free speech though. Either it's free or it's not free. You are arguing for "not free". I am not a fan of that ideology. This isn't shouting "fire" in a crowded theatre. This is restricting access to speech (code) simply because the gov doesn't approve of what the code does.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by clucas on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @09:05PM (#32406749)
Let's say we, as a nation, through our elected representatives, decide to pass a law against trojans. Then let's say there's a site hosting a trojan repo, open to the public, and they refuse law enforcement's demands to remove access to the code. So the FBI goes through the court and gets a warrant to seize the site and prevents access to the code.

Would you stop the above chain of events at the very first link? Would you say: "We can't ban trojans because it's code, and code is speech, and speech is either free or its not?"

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by DoctorOW on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @05:22PM (#32404515)
> when platforms kick off the people we don't like

Is not a comment on free speech or not. There are rumors of government sanctions for this specific case, but the typical deplatforming is more like getting kicked out by the bouncer.

Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by DoctorOW on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @12:52PM (#32400449)
I don't think so. If someone's making the community worse I'll be happy to see them go. If I value someone's contributions, I will miss them.
Re:GitHub deleted accounts of people who contributed to Torn... by feoren on Tuesday August 09, 2022 @01:53PM (#32401340)
Is it hypocritical to celebrate when murderers are sent to prison, but mourn when innocents are?