Yup. And after install, they should be tested. Default non-admin users should also be tested for the basic thing to ensure they are actually restricted and can't do admin things.
>Nobody saw log4j for 15 years. Hindsight is a great thing to have.
You are moving goalposts here. Nobody mentioned log4j issues. The issues being discussed here do not require hindsight.
Confluence left a hardcoded password. At the point a dev is harcoding an f'ing PASSWORD, alarms should be going off with flashing lights and everything. If an auditor isn't searching the codebase for something simple like 'password = ' to see a hardcoded string, then that's a weak audit. The fact no internal code review didn't catch this is also not a good sign.
100% agree no single person can imagine every single scenario that would potentially cause problems down the road. However, when new things pop up, they should be added to a list of things to check for not an immediate throwing of hands in the air with a "we don't do that kind of thing". Instead, admitting it was checked for because it was such an out of consideration thing, but then saying "we'll keep that in mind for future testing" would have been a much better thing response than a bunch of whataboutisms.
Security aren’t infallible, nor are developers, nor are you.
Yes, we're all error prone. Some mistakes are innocent and triggered by multiple layers of things aligning, some mistakes are from not enough experience, some are malicious, some are just other things. Hard coding a password is damn near unforgivable though.
This has nothing to do with elevated binaries or anything else.
To be clear, security is assurance. It’s not just security who screwed up here, it’s also the devs that shipped it, the testers for not raising it, and product managers for not ensuring better quality assurance didn’t occur.