What obligations? We're talking about bundles of loans. There's some cost of servicing, but they're cash-positive.
We don't know what the default rate will be and we don't know how much can be recovered from forclosures, but do you really think that the folks who paid $0.22 on the dollar for Merrill Lynch's portfolio are going to lose money? (We also don't know whether Ford or GM will pay off its loans.)
I'd happily pay $0.25-$0.30 on the dollar for a piece of these packages.
However, if I'm not allowed to buy these assets for my benefit, why should I be forced to pay through taxes to buy them?
If you know more about the situation other than a hunch that they'll be worth more then 25 cents, I'm really curious to hear it.
As to what I know, do the arithmetic with some horrendous default and forclosure recovery rates and see what you think the net present value of these loans is. (BTW - It's not just securitized home loans. There are also corporate bonds that are selling at a significant discount. Some are bargains, some aren't.)
However, in a very real sense, it doesn't matter what I know. If I'm willing to risk my money, why should the govt risk yours?
You can't do any basic arithmetic where credit default swaps are involved to compute EV. It's to the point where even the people holding them don't know how much they can potentially be on the hook for, but it's a far larger number than any of the mortgages they're based on. A foreclosure rate of even 10% can easily wipe you clean if you're betting 10x on it.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_default_swap
If you bought some of these for 1 penny you would be obligated to pay out money to cover some of these bets that have already gone bad.
The stock market is already a giant "ebay" for shares in these companies and the market has already voted with its dollars that it doesn't think that the underlying assets are enough to cover outstanding obligations.
Under the bailout plan, I believe that companies will be allowed to keep their valuable assets but get rid of their toxic ones so I don't know how many buyers you will find for that anyway.