The link you provided seems to just mention plans and studies, not building subsea electricity cables. Also says
> The project failed twice due to the problem of transportation and cost-inefficiency.
And if you have a european wide grid (high voltage, direct current) you would not need to store for months, because the sun is still shining in the south and wind is blowing somewhere. You only would need to store for the rare situations of little wind and little sun.
It will be a mix either way, I am not against nuclear as base load, or backup. But they are expensive, too.
Well then, when you have lots of solar and wind fields, then it doesn't matter too much, if one gets destroyed. But even those you can defend, even with your own troops, by making adequate contracts.
On the other hand, if you have to rely on nuclear - then a potentiell enemy only needs to target those and you are screwed in many ways. It would be not too hard, for a dedicated commando to blow up, or at least render useless, a nuclear reactor with enough preparation.
But when you are only thinking in military terms: the hard parts to defend with dessert power are the power cabels. But they are also an essential part of nuclear plants and you cannot defend the whole grid.
Your point about cabling is equally valid.
Your point about nuclear less so. I'm more comparing locally generated power, where your power generation can be covered by your own defences, with remotely generated power, which can't.
Making a deal with the moroccean government, would include their troops defending the investment, or could be modified to include own troops.
But like I also said above, the south of europe has plenty of sun, too.
It is, see the Desertec initiative.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertec
It would be just a huge investment, which is why it did not get very far, so far.
Also there is indeed the political factor. North africa is not so stable, but of course willing for investment.
But even with solar in southern europe alone, you would get quite far, combined with wind and hydro. And if you have excess in summer, you could store that in various ways for the winter.
In other words, I believe we do need huge investments into the grid now, connecting europes south and north. And then companys can build more of all kinds of solar and wind farms.