Re:Growing a mango tree from seed – one year time lapse [video]
by _Microft on Saturday February 12, 2022 @09:21AM
(#30313002)
Here is a guess.
Some nutritients / elements are rare and plants need to manage them carefully. That also means that they need to protect themselves against animals feeding on them. For that, they develop antifeedants [0] for example. Maybe plants develop the structure of leaves and antifeedants first before eventually loading it with chlorophyll [1] for which e.g. magnesium is required (no idea if that counts as rare but it is certainly harder to acquire than hydrogen, oxygen or carbon.
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antifeedant
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyll#Chemical_structure
I’ve noticed the same thing in frangipani. I assume it has something to do with the same amount of chlorophyll being distributed over a greater area, but that’s just a guess.
Also note that the leaves don’t just get lighter as they grow: the older ones also start to become dark again as they die.