[1] Mostly. MB and more recent variants can be useful for reinforcing that different people have different worldviews and tendencies. There's also some evidence that different groups, such as different professions (like programmers), do tend to test differently as a population and that has certain implications when they're creating products for a different population (like the general public) that tends to test differently.
Doesn’t that imply it isn’t all bullshit?
The actual science, such as it is, is also rooted into Jungian psychology which doesn't really have a lot of actual science behind it.
I do agree that cutting someone out of your life solely due to a personality test is putting the cart before the horse, regardless of how scientifically rigorous it is.
Well, two of the MBTI types have a strong correlation (defined typically as >0.5, in the MBTI case around 0.7 in both cases, IIRC) with two of the Big 5 traits. But that’s...not so great a reason to lean on MBTI.
For instance: in the 90's less than 10% (but more than 5%) of British people were going to university. But that has profound effects on the population.
Aka more than 25% of 18-20 year where in collage in the UK.
https://www.statista.com/statistics/909409/religious-identif...
There's also a whole sub-layer of dominant and auxiliary functions.
Missing fads is a feature, not a bug.
I think that the book is a typical case of "You have a complex problem and my snake oil provides an easy solution"
I have seen things like "INTP-J" on friends profile. I think it's called 16 personalities.
Me and my colleagues did that test, and the suggested one for me did not fit in with me at all, and most of us thought the results were bullshit. Why anyone would follow this to make work groups, or to exclude people in their life is mind boggling.