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Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by ralusek on Friday November 12, 2021 @11:49AM (#29201423)
> I'm not cool at all with basically motorbikes getting a free pass because they're disguised as bicycles

Why? Seems like a pointless distinction in regards to any sort of rules. Surely where they're allowed to operate, for example, should be based on things like speed and weight, rather than "whether or not the operator is moving their legs in a circular motion."

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by potatolicious on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:22PM (#29201921)
This. There's an element of snobbery often in this discussion where there's a disdain for people who haven't "worked for" the movement they're getting.

Which seems besides the point. The reason you can't ride a motorcycle in the bike lane isn't because you haven't worked hard enough to deserve it, it's because of the top speeds and mass of the vehicles presenting a danger to others in the lane. It's the same reason cars present such a danger to cyclists - the scale of kinetic energy going around is just too high.

I think fast e-bikes are a technologically interesting thing, but from a regulatory point of view I'm much more mixed. ~30 kph seems eminently reasonable for bike infrastructure, and I'm excited about the ability for that to displace car trips - both from a sustainability perspective and a road capacity perspective. Much faster than that though?

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jimmaswell on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:03PM (#29202492)
My ebike cuts out the assist around 32kph (20mph) but I apparently hit a max speed of 45kph (28mph) sometimes, so even faster than that must be easily achievable on a much lighter normal bike. So 30 seems too low for a general statement.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Tostino on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:06PM (#29201685)
Yeah that argument for forcing pedaling to me seems like a way of gatekeeping to keep something a little more "pure" without any actual reason.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by yellow_postit on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:18PM (#29202705)
On a cargo bike carrying children in a hilly area the throttle is nearly essentially to safely get going from a stop and then to have pedaling take over.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by wing-_-nuts on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:49PM (#29203071)
I don't understand this comment. There are tons of non e cargo bikes. Are you saying they're unsafe to use? You could simply walk the bike if the terrain is too steep.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by krrrh on Friday November 12, 2021 @04:27PM (#29204726)
There’s a reason why heavy cargo bikes originated in flat places like Christiania, and the Netherlands. Walking a Larry vs. Harry Bullit up a steep hill is hard enough empty, but with 3 kids and groceries in the bucket I can see a lot of people preferring an assist.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Tostino on Friday November 12, 2021 @03:37PM (#29204236)
It can be much harder to ride those cargo bikes by pedaling and throwing your center of balance around when weighed down compared to allowing the motor to accelerate you while keeping the bike properly balanced.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by JKCalhoun on Friday November 12, 2021 @04:06PM (#29204529)
Speaking of gatekeeping...

A lot of people, adults in particular, appear to have an aversion to riding bicycles due to their inability to place both feet on the ground while seated (and I'm speaking here about the standard bicycle geometry, not recumbents, etc.).

It's too bad too because you would love to get more people out of large steel cars and into efficient e-bikes/scooters.

I wish we could lighten up a bit with regard to requiring pedals/pedalling and try saving the planet a little.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Tostino on Friday November 12, 2021 @04:12PM (#29204595)
Absolutely agree, harping on the specific form of the vehicle rather than just enforcing reasonable safe speed limits for paths that everyone has to follow is maddening. I don't care if someone is more comfortable on a standup scooter, a pedal bike, a recumbent, or even a segway. Just lower the barrier of entry and get more people out and not in their cars.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:07PM (#29201695)
Not really, without the pedals it's no longer a bicycle but a moped. We have e-mopeds already and there are plenty of rules for those.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Tostino on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:14PM (#29201814)
Your views are colored by the laws you have dealt with, as are mine. Just because that is the law near you doesn't automatically mean that is the ideal way of regulating society. It is just what you are used to.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:20PM (#29201901)
Obviously, I am arguing from the position of legality where I live, that would seem logical (as the writer of the article). If you live somewhere else and have a different legal environment I'd be very interested to learn about it but I won't adapt my behavior based on that because it simply doesn't apply here.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Dylan16807 on Friday November 12, 2021 @03:44PM (#29204299)
They're not asking you to change behavior. The claim was that forcing people to pedal is gatekeeping without an actual reason, which is separate from legal arguments, and saying "the reason is the law" is missing the point/circular.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jodrellblank on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:16PM (#29202667)
I just twigged from this thread that “moped” is motor+pedal.

Now I’m annoyed that in the UK we use “moped” for Vespa style scooters which have no pedals.

(I was already mildly annoyed that we use “scooter” for Vespa style vehicles which you sit on and are entirely motorised, when it really describes the variant skateboard with handlebars you stand on using one foot and ‘scoot’ along using the other foot for propulsion).

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:25PM (#29202784)
Yes, scooter is heavily overloaded. I had that problem recently when writing a report and realized that there are actually three different classes of vehicle and they're all called scooters.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by TacticalCoder on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:05PM (#29201665)
Read jacquesm's reply to my comment: there are people hacking their pedelec so that they accelerate without you pedaling and that's illegal. I think it's a good thing it's illegal. I do also believe only pedelec are allowed on bike lane in Belgium/Brussels.

A bicycle which you can use without using the pedals is, to me, not the definition of a bicycle.

> Surely where they're allowed to operate, for example, should be based on things like speed and weight, rather than "whether or not the operator is moving their legs in a circular motion."

speed / weight and acceleration. But I'm still not sure about that. Bicycle lanes were made, at first, for people cycling. In European cities it's part of an overall move to be "greener": what's green about a vehicle with can be used without doing any exercise at all? You basically took the ICE engine of a motorbike and put instead an electric motor.

KTM (motorbike company) is already in to e-bike game. These companies are going to come and game the system as much as they can if limits aren't set: they'll otherwise build ultra light full-carbon e-bike with crazy fast acceleration and the selling point is going to be "It's a motorbike you can use in a bicycle lane".

I do honestly think saying: "if you don't need to pedal at all, it's not a bicycle and hence cannot use the bicycle lanes" (like they're apparently doing in the Netherlands) ain't a bad rule.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by nybble41 on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:04PM (#29202498)
> In European cities it's part of an overall move to be "greener": what's green about a vehicle with can be used without doing any exercise at all?

The "green" movement is about the environment, not exercise.

> You basically took the ICE engine of a motorbike and put instead an electric motor.

That's the "green" part. ICE is not "green". Electric is.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by ralusek on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:10PM (#29201747)
> A bicycle which you can use without using the pedals is, to me, not the definition of a bicycle.

My point is what difference does it make? Like I said, if you want to cap weight or speed, or maybe acceleration, within given areas, fine. But who cares whether or not you classify it as a "bicycle." If a person wants to exercise on their way to work or get there in a suit without having to shower, I don't care.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:11PM (#29201776)
We do have scooters, it's just a different class of vehicle.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:06PM (#29201689)
That and there are fixed maximum ratios between the pedal input and motor assist.
Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Closi on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:57PM (#29202403)
Why does it matter from a safety perspective if the locomotion is powered by a motor or a combination of a motor plus someone's legs?

(Or if it doesn't matter from a safety perspective, what's the practical need to legislate against it?)

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:29PM (#29202838)
It's not the safety perspective that drives the legislation, but trying to create meaningful classes of vehicles that then can be used to drive safety. The classification comes first. And s-pedelecs are a bit of a weird in-between thing. From a technical perspective a bike, from a speed perspective potentially as fast as a scooter (but rarely so in practice), a bit faster than a normal bike or e-bike and a lot lighter than a scooter. So it's a tricky thing to classify.

In the end the governments decided to limit the power for e-bikes, limit their speed and tie it in with pedalling. S-pedelecs have all those restrictions but they're a bit higher, so you can have more power, go a bit faster but you still have to work to get to some speed. On 'takeoff' my bike can briefly do 350 Watt bursts but that quickly falls off to 150 and at the maximum speed (45 kph) it's like driving into a wall if you want to go above, the motor cuts out completely and there is considerable drag.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Closi on Friday November 12, 2021 @01:49PM (#29203077)
Why would classification come first? That's entirely backwards. Surely we should understand what characteristics of a vehicle make it safe or unsafe, and then build the classifications around that to legislate against.

If both are the same safety, why make one illegal? It seems like a law which restricts liberty for no reason (other than legislative convenience, or because 'the government decided to tie it in with pedalling because they decided to').

It seems like the argument is 'bikes with pedals which can be powered with a button can never be classified as bikes because existing laws say that they are not classified as bikes'.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by jacquesm on Friday November 12, 2021 @02:04PM (#29203256)
Classification comes first because that's what governments need in order to split traffic into different sets so they can create an environment that works for everybody.

S-pedelecs, and e-bikes are a new development and so fall between the cracks. Riding them on the bike paths may endanger other cyclists, riding them on the main roads endangers the users of the s-pedelecs and e-bikes. There isn't really a 'third class' and legislators all over are struggling with this classification problem.

Tieing in s-pedelecs with pedalling rather than with throttle based systems is a legal hack, but in practice the hack works quite well. The only situation where it doesn't is when you ride an s-pedelec in city traffic where you are forced to ride between the cars, who get irritated because you are measurably slower than they are. Plenty of towns are re-considering this now and are making explicit allowance for s-pedelecs to use the bike paths. But there are already so many 45kph scooters that break the law that the difference is likely negligible.

Re:Show HN: Long Range E-Bike by Closi on Monday November 15, 2021 @03:36AM (#29225123)
Eh, personally I don’t agree - classification is only useful if we are classifying the vehicles together to solve a problem for legislative purposes.

If we classify stuff together and then ask what legislation we want to enact it’s clearly backwards.

This is why in UK law at least classifications are generally tied into specific bits of legislation (ie definitions).