Because it's such an improbable edge case, it seems like it's not relevant to the more general discussion of "does refterm's speed and features actually show that the rendering problem is far easier than the Microsoft developers made it out to be".
The Microsoft terminal doesn't render monospaced fonts, the overwhelmingly common case, nearly as fast as refterm. If rendering variable-width fonts is somehow intrinsically insanely expensive for some reason (which I haven't seen anyone provide good evidence for), then a good implementation would still just take refterm's fast monospaced rendering implementation and use it for monospaced fonts, and a slower implementation for variable-width fonts.
That is - refterm's non-existent variable-width font rendering capabilities do not excuse the Windows terminal's abysmal fixed-width font rendering capabilities.
The fact that a random commenter on HN used a non-monospaced font with refterm actually makes it a use case.
I do, however, agree that it is an edge case with a very low probability.