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Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by human on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:36PM (#28541258)
I have been looking for one number. Maybe someone can help me. What is the mortality rate for unvaxxed healthy adults between the age of 18 and 50? I can’t help but be dubious that this group needs vaccination.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by simonsarris on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:59PM (#28541555)
In healthy individuals? Very small. In the USA, a not very healthy country, only 3,728 of 529,402 deaths occurred under the age of 29. (38.7% of the population, 0.6% of the deaths.) I was expecting it to be much higher just based on obesity and diabetes and other comorbidity rates alone.

The inflection point happens in the 40's or 50's:

People under 40 are 52% of the population and 2% of COVID deaths (11,212)

Which of course means people over 40 are 48% of the population and 98% of COVID deaths (529,402)

These numbers reflect only cases where the CDC knows their age. The stats are here, which has a nice graph showing just how outsized the deaths as people get older: https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#demographics (scroll to "Deaths by Age Group")

Covid is (literally) exponentially worse as you get older. But it's not really an issue for young, healthy people. Alas, not very many people can truly call themselves healthy, which is a concern in its own right.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by cortesoft on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:46PM (#28541388)
Personally surviving is only one of the reasons you should get vaccinated. It also helps reduce the prevalence of covid in the community in general, which will prevent other people from dying, not just the person who is vaccinated.

This is the same thing with wearing masks... you can't just look at the effect on the person wearing the mask, but also on other people around them.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by distrill on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541416)
I am confused at how people are still asking questions like this, seemingly in good faith. The point of masks and vaccines and even staying home as needed, is not specifically to prevent healthy 18-50 year olds from dying. It's to limit the spread to everyone else, bunging up hospital capacity, killing off old folk needlessly, and causing local governments to freak out and impose restrictions because their hospitals are at capacity.

Maybe it's not good faith, I don't know at this point.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by wallacoloo on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:30PM (#28542585)
If you’re on this site, you probably work in an industry where it feels like very large things can get done in 18 months. I remember in February 2020, before anything reached the US, watching China build a new hospital in all of 10 days. I have some vague understandings of “all-hands-on-deck” govt projects of the past. FDR’s WPA jobs program, etc.

So it’s dishearteningly easy to look at this situation from that point of view: “my government, and everyone currently exercising power, has had 18 months to do the dirty work of expanding health capacity, retrofitting buildings to make them safer in the presence of a virus (e.g. open-air supermarkets), and whatever else is necessary to help us all live how we’d like to during this time,” and instead they’ve not really tackled any of those things. We got the vaccine, which is a huge triumph, but beyond that it’s just “hey we need you as an individual to stay at home another couple years while we slack off and keep ignoring any opportunity for letting you live the life you did before.”

I know not all real world systems are as flexible as software systems, especially true of the Frankenstein healthcare system we have here. But it really is not hard for me to say “if this were my problem, I would solve it like an engineer, by building (more capacity, tools to make it easier to grow manpower in the areas they’re needed).” And then be upset at the people who are asking me to make my own life shit for another couple years so that they can avoid making life-long improvements to the systems that need it. Because if our roles were reversed here — if I were the one at risk of this disease — I would never ask of them what they’re asking of me. It’s just not how I think about the world or how I think about solving problems.

I think some people voicing GP’s comment really are doing it in good faith. People have different lived experiences that lead to radically different ways of thinking about the world and how to act within it. These disagreements will always exist. The pragmatist accepts that and says that of the range of possible solutions to your problem, the most successful is the one that can be grounded in this world where people disagree with each other and pursue their own interests.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by human on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @04:39PM (#28544078)
Thank you for your answer. I was asking the question in good faith.

Coming from an engineering and entrepreneurial background, I can't help but recognize myself in your comment. I do feel like we should have done a "war effort" to improve our healthcare system and even our public buildings. I can agree it's not an easy task, but it seems 1000 times more productive than locking people at home. Plus, it would ready us for the next epidemic or pandemic. Now, if we get hit again, we're doing lockdowns again.

As for protecting myself versus protecting others, I do understand the logic. I haven't been living under a rock for the past 18 months. However, what I hear is that vaccinated people don't get very sick from Covid. If that is true, why do I need to be vaccinated as well? Aren't they already protected? Let's put this simply, my grand-mother is 84 years old and vaccinated. If I end up giving her Covid she will most-likely be fine. And even if I were vaccinated I could still catch and transmit Covid.

Once all at-risk people are vaccinated, haven't we "won" the war on Covid?

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by distrill on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @07:00PM (#28545538)
I 100% agree that we should have done and should still do more to prepare for this and future pandemics.

But I still wonder how you're not getting this. The vaccine greatly reduces your chances of getting sick, and getting stuck in a hospital, but it doesn't completely eliminate it. If everyone between 18-50 refused to get vaccinated, we would still see a surge in hospitalizations. Do you not understand the word "protected"?

Do you think that the utility of a young person getting vaccinated is zero? Or do you think it's just too small to be worth the inconvenience? I don't know why the conversation turns into "why do I have to do this" - can't we focus instead on why you aren't willing to help your community?

And again, has literally nobody addressed this in the last 18 months that you've read? I'm sure my tone is more hostile than I intend, but I'm really confused at this point.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by human on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @07:46PM (#28545980)
Where I live we have more cases today (twice more) with 82% of people double-vaccinated then we did last year with 0% vaccinated.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by distrill on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @08:48PM (#28546487)
Are you suggesting then that vaccines are totally ineffective?
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by human on Thursday September 16, 2021 @08:13AM (#28550732)
Ineffective at preventing spread yes. Effective at preventing death yes.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by distrill on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:53PM (#28542878)
It's just unreasonable to me that we're 18 months into this, and they haven't heard the point articulated that it isn't to prevent their death specifically, but their neighbors death and the overwhelming of the healthcare system. These discussions were fine for a long time, but at this point GP et al must be ignoring these points on purpose because they don't like the answer.

It's like the trivial "my body my choice right?" gotcha attempt. Does that serve any purpose other than to rile people up who are already in an echo chamber?

Your phrasing of the point, "I'm frustrated with these mandates and may not agree with them for this reason" is fine. But coming at it from a place of articulated-genuine curiosity doesn't make any sense to me, today, given how long these conversations have been happening.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by obelos on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:46PM (#28541387)
How can we be 18 months into a global pandemic and so many people still not understand that diseases are contagious and “healthy” people who manage to avoid dying from the disease still spread it and also take away healthcare resources from other people who need treatment for any number of injuries and maladies?
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by spoonjim on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541426)
I didn't get vaccinated for others, I got vaccinated for myself. Even an 18 year old is much safer with the vaccine than with the virus.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by nradov on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:20PM (#28541821)
I doubt you will find that one number anywhere. The CDC estimated a mortality rate of 0.06% for the 18-49 age group, but that doesn't account for health status.

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/burd...

Of those deaths, many had pre-existing conditions such as cancer, heart failure, obesity, and diabetes which drastically increased their risks. You'll have to do your own calculations on how that impacts your expected mortality rate.

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/covid_weekly/index.htm

I encourage healthy adults to get vaccinated because the personal benefits outweigh the risks, and it can help reduce load on the healthcare system.

https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/wr/mm7037e1.htm

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by bryan0 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:52PM (#28541458)
This study might help because it breaks down hospitalized patients by comorbidities: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/clinical-care/...

of the ~7000 people that died of covid in the study ~1000 had no comorbidities. unfortunately this doesnt break down by vax status, but based on other studies ~90% of hospitalizations are unvaxed. So you can probably get an order of magnitude approximation for your metric.

Unfortunately though this isn't the only metric that should be considered because people with no comorbidities can transmit the virus to people with comorbidities, so you really want to take that into account.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by meragrin_ on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:45PM (#28541375)
Sure, THAT group may not need it to survive a covid infection, but it is not just about surviving a covid infection. It is about reducing covid in general so we can get closer to normal sooner.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by sk2020 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:03PM (#28541605)
This is normal now. There is no pharmaceutical product which provides sterile immunity. There is no population where transmission has been eliminated. Vaccine As A Service is the new business model. Or if you like gallows humor:

Two weeks? What do you need to flatten the curve for? Here’s your mask, now wear two until we have 70% vaccination, and I’ll let you out of the concentration camp when we reach 90% vaccination. Now you just owe me two weeks for delta.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by almost_usual on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:40PM (#28541313)
Mortality only matters to you. Hospitalization matters to everyone.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by howlong on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:46PM (#28541390)
https://www.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140-6736...

This study suggests about 0.5% of unvaccinated population requires hospitalization.

Obviously just one study, but across about six million people, seems a decent back of the envelope guess.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by nradov on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:50PM (#28542176)
So far about 2% of the US population had already been hospitalized with COVID-19 as of May 2021. The total is even higher now.

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/burd...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by howlong on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:10PM (#28542378)
6.2 million, as cited in that article, would be about 1.8% of the US population.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by nradov on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @02:28PM (#28542568)
Right, sorry I copied the wrong number. Edited the comment above.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by cortesoft on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:57PM (#28541525)
Yeah, and our hospitals are not prepared to have 0.5% of the population hospitalized with covid.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lambdaba on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:42PM (#28541342)
There is a big problem with groups based solely by age; in truth, if you are metabolically unhealthy, either by diagnosis or have a suspicion you might be (if you're living a typical western lifestyle, chances are you are - 88% of american adults are metabolically unhealthy, look it up), and unwilling to make the necessary lifestyle changes, there is a possibility that vaccination might benefit you, but even there there is a spectrum, with factors increasing such as taking medication, being chronically stressed/depressed, not sleeping well, etc.

All in all, what I wanted to say is that the message to the masses is intentionally or not simplified, and it hides the nuances that everyone should apply to themselves. In my case, I have made drastic changes to better my health after a diagnosis of severe autoimmune illness more than a decade ago, and today am in much better health than I was then, so I have no benefit to expect from taking the vaccine.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by jdminhbg on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:39PM (#28541305)
That one number can't exist, because there is no one definition of "healthy."
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by lambdaba on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:45PM (#28541371)
There is, especially related to Covid: metabolic health (see https://www.unc.edu/posts/2018/11/28/only-12-percent-of-amer...), which of course correlates to immune system health. There is only one definition of physical health, and that is the proper functioning of one's bodily processes, with the functioning of the immune system as the centerpiece.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by tomp on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:45PM (#28541374)
IFR (infection fatality rate) is estimated to be 0.07% for younger than 50.

Two sources:

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1...

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by twofornone on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:42PM (#28541331)
Same here. None of the data feels quite transparent. There seems to be a major taboo around supposing that beyond the R0 value which tends to overwhelm local hospitals during outbreaks, covid is actually not a serious concern for the vast, vast majority of <50, not obese/overweight people.

And I recently discovered that the reporting of overwhelmed hospitals is somewhat misleading as well, as in the US hospitals typically operate at 80-90% capacity for financial reasons, especially ICU wings which are expensive to upkeep on standby. So when the news reports that hospitals $CITY are overwhelmed, that's can be as little as ≈10% increase in patients.

If anything good comes of covid, hopefully we can see some effort to improve surge capacity in the US, but I'm not holding my breath.

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by spoonjim on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541419)
With essentially zero short-term side effects of vaccination, compared to a significant (if not large) short-term mortality and medium-term morbidity from Covid, it is absolutely lunatic to not get the vaccine unless you have specific immune/allergic/blood conditions.
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by sk2020 on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:06PM (#28541626)
Myocarditis is not a side effect?
Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by some_furry on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:46PM (#28541384)
Everyone needs vaccination. Full stop. I wrote more about this topic here: https://soatok.blog/2021/05/10/why-i-chose-to-be-vaccinated-...

Some real-world data: https://twitter.com/sailorrooscout/status/143741231155210240...

A Twitter thread from a scientist and vaccine researcher: https://twitter.com/sailorrooscout/status/143814553785796199...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by _-david-_ on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @01:37PM (#28542032)
Young males perhaps shouldn't be vaccinated since they are more likely to have a side effect than covid.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/sep/10/boys-more-at-r...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by anonuser123456 on Thursday September 16, 2021 @10:03AM (#28551930)
That’s not the claim in the article.

The article states that boys are 6 times more likely to get myocarditis than be hospitalized with covid. But such a claim is inherently biased. You have an extremely well followed population on the vaccine case, and a relatively poorly followed population in the infected case. As such, it should not be surprising when results like this are found; boys in that age range are 3-9 times more likely to get myocarditis from COVID itself than the vaccine: https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg25133462-800-myocardi...

Re:Deaths involving Covid-19 by vaccination status, England by distrill on Wednesday September 15, 2021 @12:49PM (#28541425)
I will also advocate for everyone to get vaccinated, but this isn't helpful at all.