This just feels like people constructing imaginary boogieman out of this
The question really is, will it be used for intended purposes or will it become like roadside drug sniffing dogs? A common euphemism is "probable cause on 4 legs."
https://reason.com/2021/05/13/the-police-dog-who-cried-drugs...
If it is overly sensitive, or if Apple or the government expands the list to include much more than what it has initially been slated for, it's possible that the faux detections will be used for escalation and ultimately result in parallel constructions for crimes like drug possession.
To clarify - here's an arcane scenario. Authorities receive an alert and are given permission by Apple to look at all photos taken the same day as the photo in question. The photo in question is a false match but the rest of the photos that day are still inspected. The agents observe a photo of a bag of white powder, and use it to procure further investigations/warrants. The target is later arrested for possession once physical evidence is found.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_construction
I find the laws in this nation, particularly drug laws, to be quite obtuse. I don't think it is wise to give any additional enforcement capabilities to those that are continuing to deprive citizens of life and liberty over archaic drug laws.
I hate pedophiles and child abusers as much as anyone else should. I'd execute the abusers if we are being totally honest. It's just that this technology strikes me as a potentially Orwellian device.
This might not be true, but I've always assumed that if I am suspected of something the police can already access all my iCloud (or any other cloud storage) images with court order.
What court order?
Apple spots the hash collision, snitches on you, and then police get all your photos. Isn't that how this is supposed to work?