Re:An Alfvenic reconnecting plasmoid thruster
by regularfry on Tuesday July 13, 2021 @02:40AM
(#27818176)
Thanks, I was a bit surprised to see reconnection just being assumed to be a reliable design component and wondered what bit of news I'd missed.
Re:An Alfvenic reconnecting plasmoid thruster
by deviledeggs on Tuesday July 13, 2021 @04:43AM
(#27818768)
I never knew that about exhaust velocity. So as propellant mass efficiency goes up linearly, power use goes up exponentially? does that make fast interstellar travel impossible?
Re:An Alfvenic reconnecting plasmoid thruster
by petschge on Tuesday July 13, 2021 @10:19AM
(#27821298)
Not exponentially. That would be exp(v). But quadratically, which is faster than linear. I would really hope that at least here people would know that exponentially names a particular function and is not a synonym for "fast".
Oh an another thing: Very high velocity exhaust gives you large I_sp, so good efficiency in the use of the working gas that you are exhausting to get delta-v. But high exhaust velocity also implies that you need A LOT of (electrical) energy to do that. (Since power requirements scale as P = 0.5 * m/dt * v_ex^2, but thrust only goes up linearly, i.e. F = m/dt * v_ex.)
[1] See figure 1 in https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/1999JA90...