Re:Dog ejected from car during Sunday crash found on sheep f...
by nradov on Thursday June 10, 2021 @01:23PM
(#27463147)
It helps that dogs have 39 pairs of chromosomes, which is more than most other mammals (humans have only 23). So it's relatively easy to selectively breed for certain desirable phenotypes without getting too many undesirable ones. Although the process isn't perfect so we still see a lot of inbreeding and genetic diseases in some purebreds.
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Re:Dog ejected from car during Sunday crash found on sheep f...
by onychomys on Thursday June 10, 2021 @01:55PM
(#27463488)
Chromosome number is pretty meaningless. Indian muntjacs have just 7 chromosomes (females actually only have 6!), while their close cousins on the other side of the Himalayas have 46 [0]. Chromosomes are, after all, kind of arbitrary divisions of the genome. It's not like all your brain genes are on chromosome 1, your liver ones on c2, etc, the genome is much more spread out than that.
Re:Dog ejected from car during Sunday crash found on sheep f...
by nradov on Thursday June 10, 2021 @02:20PM
(#27463748)
You're missing the point. A higher number of chromosomes makes it easier to do targeted selective breeding because it's less likely that a desirable characteristic will be on the same chromosome as an undesirable characteristic.
Re:Dog ejected from car during Sunday crash found on sheep f...
by onychomys on Thursday June 10, 2021 @02:36PM
(#27463938)
But linkage is a function of distance from one gene to another, so all you really care about is whether your desirable gene is physically close to your undesirable one. Having things broken up into many chromosomes helps only a little bit, if the break happens to be between the good and bad genes.