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Re:A new replication crisis: Research that is less likely to... by gus_massa on Saturday May 22, 2021 @10:23AM (#27246811)
The problem with experimental results is that they are difficult to replicate. In software you can "git clone x.git & cd x & make" and replicate the correct or incorrect results. In hardware, it's more difficult.

The main problem is that even if you reproduce their experiment, they can claim that you did some step wrong, perhaps you are mixing it too fast or too slow, or the temperature is not correctly controlled, or that one of your reactive have a contamination that destroy the effect, or magically realize that their reactive that is important.

It's very difficult to publish papers with negative results. So there is a high chance it will not count in your total number of publications. Also, expect a low number of citation, so it's not useful for other metrics like citation count or h.

For the same reason, you will not see publications of exact replications. A good paper X will be followed by almost-replications by another teams, like "we changed this and got X with a 10% improvement" or "we mixed the methods of X and Y and unsurprisingly^W got X+Y". This is somewhat good because it shows that the initial result is robust enough to survive small modifications.

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