>>> Quantity matters, but eating more can be compensated by excercising more.
A single donut can have as many calories as running for an hour. Unless you have fantastic genetics / young it’s incredibly difficult to out run a bad diet.
Then there’s the discussion of good calories vs bad calories. If your goal is to optimize well being, what you put into your body has an outsized impact on how you feel so it’d be crazy to not pay some attention to your diet.
Eating a little bit more can be. Eating an extra 1k kcal per day cannot be, especially as you get older. I’m in my 30s and relatively fit, and I can only burn 14 kcal per minute for 45 minutes or so. Maybe I can do an hour if I pushed it, but even Olympic level athletes top out at 20 kcal per minute.
Also, I misremembered the Olympic calorie amount, according to this NYTimes article, Olympic cross country skiers can do 30kcal per minute:
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/23/sports/olympics/cross-cou...
> A typical elite cross-country skier will burn about 30 calories a minute during training — by comparison, a 155-pound person on an elliptical machine burns about 11 calories a minute.
https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/nutritional-psychiatry-y...
All of the things you mentioned are highly dependent on food. For example, high amounts of sugar will undoubtedly lead to depression and burnout, not to mention diabetes.
> starting with what we eat is a good first step to regain control
Yes, it is absolutely the first step. And it's one you have most control over. Focus on the things you can control.
This is the single reason why everyone focusses on food.
It is not the biggest lever you have on your health / wellbeing. It is the easiest variable to measure and to play with.
From the research it is quite clear that apart from gross errors what you eat does not really matter to any outcome. Quantity matters, but eating more can be compensated by excercising more.
I think we have it completely backwards, the killers are: depression, burn-out and so on.
Their symptoms are : no energy to change the situation, loneliness, no motivation to move, eating too much/too many calories ...
This in the end leads to all kinds of physical diseases.
Maybe starting with what we eat is a good first step to regain control, but it is certainly not the most important part of the puzzle.