Re:Chiptunes on an ATtiny4 and the 3 Cent Micro
by nousermane on Tuesday May 04, 2021 @07:23PM
(#27044091)
Might take a while to get soldering skills good enough to handle 0.5mm BGA:
https://ripitapart.com/2016/10/28/emmc-adventures-episode-1-...
Re:Chiptunes on an ATtiny4 and the 3 Cent Micro
by StavrosK on Tuesday May 04, 2021 @07:57PM
(#27044392)
You can't solder those because you can't get unset the part, you need a stencil and a reflow oven.
Re:Chiptunes on an ATtiny4 and the 3 Cent Micro
by nousermane on Wednesday May 05, 2021 @05:18AM
(#27047810)
Maybe I can hand-solder 0.5mm BGAs, maybe I can't. Haven't tried yet.
But author of the article linked right above your comment absolutely can. And wrote a TFA going into great details into how exactly. No stencils, no reflow.
With this stuff at hand, if you're going the beer route, drink it. It'll have two effects: your hands will shake less, and you'll care less how it looks.
Now, tape your board down and set up your magnifier so that you can comfortably look through it as you work. Pick a pad on the footprint of the biggest thing that needs to be soldered (preferably on the side that you hold your iron with). Apply enough solder that there's a noticable bulge. Now, pick up the chip with the tweezers in your non-dominant hand, place it in the right place. While holding the chip in place with the tweezers, melt the solder you placed earlier using your iron until it wicks onto the pin of the chip. Check the opposite corner and make sure that it's lined up, then put a small blob of solder there. Don't worry if you bridge some pins; it's easy enough to fix. Now, solder the rest of the pins. If you're feeling dexterous, you can solder each pin individually, but I don't usually bother. Alternatively (and this is what I usually do), just solder all the pins down with a blob every couple of pins. Most of them won't end up bridged because soldermask repels solder. Once every pin is soldered down, press the wick against the joint with the iron to suck up all the excess solder. Inspect all the joints to make sure you've gotten all the bridges. If there are still some, there are a number of different techniques to get rid of them, but usually just sliding the tip of your iron along the space between the pins will be enough. Worst case, put more solder on and rewick it. Congratulations, you're done!
Repeat for each chip, until you're good at it :-D
(FWIW, I learned from this guide http://goodfet.sourceforge.net/construction/ , which goes into more detail, and also has a nice technique involving taping chips down that works very well)