Most people claiming to understand the technology clearly have little grasp of its wider implications.
Its honestly a bit tiresome to reply to people who say, after 12 years consistent value increase, and a trillion-dollar market cap that its somehow a useless ponzi.
If it is, it's the most successful and self-sustaining ever, and for that alone could well deserve merit even ignoring anything else...
Edit to add: [0] - Warren Buffet first expressed negative sentiment on Bitcoin in March 2014 (https://coindesk.com/warren-buffet-bitcoin-currency ). The price in March 2014 was ~$550. Assuming a 5% portfolio position in Bitcoin held until now, equates to a 4x overwhelm of the entire portfolio at the time of entry (an 80x increase in value of the Bitcoin portion).
Could he have made money if he could see into the future and see bitcoin's current price? Yes, but it's hard to predict how many new buyers will continue to enter Bitcoin.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxA7sH5ZqLA
I completely agree with his assessment. Bitcoin's value depends entirely on new people joining the bitcoin market - the second that stops the bubble pops, you just can't tell when it's going to pop.
But to be fair, he did merge Kraft and Heinz which lead to Kranch and Mayochup, which are revolutionary in their own right.
And the price is determined by supply and demand. Regardless I'm not putting my money into commodity trading anyway because unless you are a manufacturer hedging, or a hedge fund with specific supply / demand modelling, it's not a good thing to hold your personal money in. But these goods have utility and that is why hedging exists - people want them because they want to do something to them in order to generate returns/profit. You buy oil for $1 and utilise your capital to generate electricity worth $3.
Commodities aren't a currency, and don't claim to be, including gold. Gold used to be a currency, but it no longer meets the acceptability criteria.
Bitcoin produces...?
- stored inside of your brain and walked around with
- transferred to another person with no intermediary and trust relationship
- relied upon to increase in value over time because of its issuance fundamentals
- the birth of a trillion-dollar new asset class
Number 3 isn't backed up by any type of economics - bitcoin increases in value over time as long as new people enter bitcoin in order to pay the people who bought into bitcoin earlier. It's zero sum (for the non-mining population at least). A fixed supply of something doesn't mean it will increase in value over time.
Various modelling based in these simple economic fundamentals has produced accurate predictions of BTC pricing over time:
https://medium.com/@100trillionUSD/bitcoin-stock-to-flow-cro...
This is a misunderstanding of how BTC are mined - network difficulty will adjust so the same amount of BTC are produced.
Mining economics are also the opposite way around - mining difficulty increases until roughly the cost of electricity utilised to generate a bitcoin plus participation to the cost of the ASIC miner plus some small amount of profit = approximately the bitcoin price. These economics are the reason that bitcoins require so much energy to produce - as the cost of bitcoins go up, so does the amount of electricity required to make them. Note that this is true in the long run, but not necessarily true in the short run, as it takes time to ramp up the number of miners.
I don't actually agree at all with the linked article - it starts with the premise of past returns approximate future returns, and fails to explain any fundamentals behind the asset. Then it just draws a logarithmic line, which has no end to it, so in this model bitcoin becomes more valuable than everything in the world pretty quickly, and then still proceeds to become infinitely valuable, which is obviously a nonsense. It still doesn't get away with the fact it's a zero sum game for everyone except the miners.
Ah, people who disagree are uneducated on it. Nice! I actually understand the technology, but my view is as follows:
* As an investment I take the Warren Buffet approach - I will only invest in things where I can see fundamentals. Bitcoin has no fundamentals. There is no utility and it generates no income, therefore it is purely speculative. If people want to invest in pure speculation then go ahead.
* As a currency: I can't spend any of them anywhere I want to spend money without an intermediary, so it's a poor currency.
My main view on how Bitcoin (as an example) has sustained financial growth is: The price rises, people invest money because they see growth, this drives a higher price, people invest more money because they see growth, this pushes the price up, and so on and so on. The problem is that these sort of structures don't last for ever, and they are reliant on attracting new people at the 'bottom' to push more revenue into the ecosystem so that people who joined earlier can get more money. People who are 'in' are incentivised to promote it and get more people to join, because it pushes the price up further and new money is constantly needed to keep the growth going. Does this money making structure remind anyone of anything else?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CAcJIU9VBhc