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Re:Ask HN: How is data science done in the real world, esp o... by blakeburch on Thursday January 21, 2021 @04:18PM (#25864370)
It's definitely not Excel work. It's primarily using Python or R to build statistical models to do things like:

- Predict the likelihood of a customer to churn

- Cluster customers into key segments for targeted messaging

- Analyze and distribute customer support requests based on their content

- Proactively identify bot or fraud activity

- Create multi-touch attribution models for marketing touchpoints

- Analyze multi-variate tests

I think the problem you're hinting at is that many organizations say they're doing data science, or that they need data science, without knowing exactly what the role entails. As a result, many organizations hire "Data Scientists" that are doing the work of a Data Engineer, Analyst, and BI Developer all combined.

I think 2015-2020 saw a huge surge in interest for Data Science, whereas 2020-2025 will have a surge in interest for Data Engineering.... mostly because organizations realized they can't do anything interesting with data until resilient, clean data sets are built for the organization.

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