I mean these are physics and mathematical specialists.
I’d rather have a country that can keep such people engaged and active than lose them.
I mean what other options do you see? They could join hedge funds. Open an ML based startup.
In the end someone else has to work on this material- the problem isn’t going to go away.
And it sounds like this requires tools to do measurements of astral phenomena. Considering that America lost its telescope recently, and further investment is unlikely, I don’t think the investment in ancillary fields is high either.
Moving about a bit is not losing people, and if they're not providing something useful then they've already been lost anyway, and the opportunity cost of what they might be doing usefully elsewhere is also spent. May as well employ them at McDonalds, except they'd probably be rubbish at it.