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Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by MaxBarraclough on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:11AM (#25288940)
> Being screwed over like this is illegal

More precisely, these agreements generally aren't legally binding in Europe, but generally are legally binding in the US.

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by Moru on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:36AM (#25289199)
Usually there is a few lines at the end stating that wherever this is illegal, these parts are not binding. (Or something more legalese ofcourse)
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by bigwavedave on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:53AM (#25290052)
> Usually there is a few lines at the end stating that wherever this is illegal, these parts are not binding

Personally, this is what I detest the most. There's always a bit in the boilerplate that's akin to "you agree to everything here, even the unenforceable bits. If we're ever challenged on the unenforceable parts after the fact, you still agree to be bound by everything else here."

IA[very_much]NAL, but to me this always sounds like "We can and will stick whatever nonsense we want in this contract, whether the terms are illegal or not, and you will be bound by them for as long as we can get away with it. If you do ever discover the illegal bits, that doesn't void anything else (including any other illegal bits you haven't found yet!) and you can't sue us- you've given up that right and can only use a mediator from our approved list. May the odds be ever in your favor."

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by ska on Thursday December 03, 2020 @12:31PM (#25291643)
severability is actually a really important and broad legal concept (IANAL). I can where you get to [the view you espouse above] but if you think a bit about it you'll realize that contract law would become pretty unworkable without it. If every clause and statement has to be perfect or the whole thing evaporates, it would be hard to get anything done. And even if it were ok today, legislative changes tomorrow could inadvertently nuke a bunch of contracts.

This is separable from the abusive nature of ToS of course.

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by CamJN on Friday December 04, 2020 @03:18PM (#25307242)
> legislative changes tomorrow could inadvertently nuke a bunch of contracts

That sounds like a good thing? Why should abusive illegal contracts be allowed to continue after the law has found them to be unacceptable?

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by ska on Friday December 04, 2020 @05:00PM (#25308743)
I think you missed "inadvertently".

It's one thing if the legislation is specifically targeting those contracts, quite another if the unintended consequence is much broader than you intend. It's easy enough to imagine legislators unintentionally invalidating basically all of a states employment contracts this way, for example.

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by bigwavedave on Thursday December 03, 2020 @07:01PM (#25297245)
This is a fair point; it makes good sense and I'm glad you delineated ToS abuse and the spirit of the law!
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by davvolun on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:30AM (#25289760)
That's kind of the thing though.

> Signer agrees to become contract murderer unless pre-empted by local laws and regulations.

I'm over-exaggerating, and I get the value when it's prohibitively expensive to write a TOS when it's essentially impossible to pre-emptively vet the legality of all possible clauses internationally as laws constantly change. But if the clause I wrote is technically valid, then what's the point? Just write a short phrase saying "We're going to do whatever we like, unless it's prohibited by law. Accept? Y/N"

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by alisonkisk on Thursday December 03, 2020 @11:18AM (#25290413)
The TOS is about what you can do, not what the company can do.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by danarmak on Thursday December 03, 2020 @12:22PM (#25291483)
"We'll do whatever we like, and you're not allowed to do anything, except as required by applicable law".
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by buckminster on Thursday December 03, 2020 @11:42AM (#25290798)
This is pedantically true, but the TOS are usually bundled with other agreements that purport to give the company permission to do things.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by bjarneh on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:18AM (#25289008)
True; although who knows what would hold up in court if anyone was to file a lawsuit based on some of these "digital contracts" we agree to every time we click "I agree".
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by mgamache on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:26AM (#25289097)
I have a feeling that a judge would want to find them invalid, but what happens if he/she rules that they are non-binding? The chaos it would cause for US B2C businesses would be large. This alone may sway the courts to make them binding.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by Red_Leaves_Flyy on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:30AM (#25289755)
Customers should have the legal footing to negotiate every line in every contract with someone holding the status to negotiate on behalf of the company. If I can't negotiate my cell phone contact I'm placed in an impossible scenario where I either agree under duress or endure the impossible life of someone that refuses to sign contracts. Essentially, there are 4-6 contracts I'm capable of negotiating in my life out of tens of thousands I've agreed to under duress. Those 4-6 are: apartment lease (keep the Wi-Fi take off $50), groundskeeping (days, times, work to be done, breachs), trash (when, where). These negotiations are only possible because these companies have sole proprietors who will get on the phone to keep a customer. Let's move every company closer to this model by requiring every contract to be negotiable or, if online, optout no guarantees, no warranty, no liability, no tracking except for carefully and explicitly outlined exceptions.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by matheusmoreira on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:40AM (#25289873)
> The chaos it would cause for US B2C businesses would be large.

Literally who cares? Let them deal with it. It doesn't matter how much money they lose. They should have considered the consequences of abusing people's trust and violating their privacy under questionable consent.

Corporations are vastly more powerful compared to individuals. Courts obviously need to favor the latter in the vast majority of cases. To do otherwise is injustice.

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by mgamache on Thursday December 03, 2020 @12:13PM (#25291331)
It was not a value judgement, just a prediction. Some judges do look at the impact of a ruling. I personally don't think they should be legally binding (as I suspect most HN readers do).

"doesn't matter how much money they lose" -- of course it does, these companies employ people and generate lots of government revenue (even if they skirt corporate taxes).

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by matheusmoreira on Thursday December 03, 2020 @02:14PM (#25293192)
> these companies employ people and generate lots of government revenue (even if they skirt corporate taxes).

There are political and economic concerns, not judicial. The fact the company is important does nothing to remedy the fact that it exfiltrated private information to foreign intelligence agencies.

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by wizzwizz4 on Thursday December 03, 2020 @01:48PM (#25292815)
And if they fold due to privacy violations, another company will usually take their place.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by bjarneh on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:32AM (#25289160)
> This alone may sway the courts to make them binding.

I'm afraid you are correct, but hasn't the whole system collapsed if:

- Is this good for our businesses?

is is part of your consideration when you are trying to find out if something is illegal or not?

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by alisonkisk on Thursday December 03, 2020 @11:20AM (#25290440)
The often are non-binding. Read up on "contracts of adhesion". Business doesn't fall apart because at the end of the day it mostly doesn't matter if you obey TOS. This has nothing to do with privacy though, since there's (in most cases) no law against what the companies are doing with the day.
Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by gzer0 on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:32AM (#25289153)
The TOS of any European company cannot supersede the law of the European Union.

Example; how one individual singlehandedy forced the hands of Spotify to reverse an API decision they made blocking the export of your playlists. Note how Spotify thinks their TOS supersedes the GDPR. It does not. Otherwise, we would have corporations directly creating laws.

[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24764371

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by mattmanser on Thursday December 03, 2020 @09:50AM (#25289350)
The trouble with the GDPR seems to be that it relies on government enforcement.

For example the UK's enforcement arm, the ICO, recently found that the adtech industry was in violation of the GDPR, then did nothing:

https://www.openrightsgroup.org/blog/the-ico-must-fix-the-ad...

As far as I know, I can't personally sue these companies for this, and if the ICO does nothing then what's the law is meaningless.

The follow up from the Open Rights Group is here:

https://www.openrightsgroup.org/blog/parliament-must-hold-th...

If you care about privacy in the UK, please donate to ORG, I started a direct debit years ago and have always been impressed with their work and focus:

https://www.openrightsgroup.org/join/

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by karlp on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:19AM (#25289623)
> As far as I know, I can't personally sue these companies for this, and if the ICO does nothing then what's the law is meaningless.

Couldn't you sue ICO then?

Re:My Phone Was Spying on Me, So I Tracked Down the Surveill... by plett on Thursday December 03, 2020 @02:44PM (#25293646)
Yes. That's what the Open Rights Group are doing, and they want donations to help with it.

https://action.openrightsgroup.org/help-us-protect-your-data...