Apologies, I was thinking of the spamhaus list, which I'm also not sure now is crowdsourced in the sense most people would use.

But most email providers build spamfilters using 'crowdsourced' techniques between their users (if enough users mark a sender spam it might be marked spam for all users).

And while that may be controversial, it's also highly effective.

Speaking from personal experience working with these reputation warehouses and with handling a good deal of incoming and outgoing email volume, they aren't any more effective than other IP-based spam heuristics and if everyone configured their DKIM correctly these warehouses would be largely obsolete. I don't see a problem with crowdsourcing heuristic data per se, but email is a much narrower field than internet traffic at large and I can see a lot of the ways that poorly configured fail2ban type software could accidentally ban a lot of valid traffic.