There is no evidence for that AFAIK, and I don't understand why a lab would do a gain of function experiment and reduce function instead.
Also, it's not even clear that COVID-19 is that much more infectious (or at all) than SARS, it seems to me that its explained well enough by so many people brushing it off or not even realizing they have it because it's so much less severe.
You have the ability to use it to induce fear and therefore behavioral changes. Positive cases are valuable.
Plausible deniability.
Mistakes.
Response.
Testing (as parent pointed out).
Introducing feature X (regardless of effect) allows you to study X.
You do it to learn more about X, not because you particularly want to engineer something more virulent or lethal.
>Our key result is that hosts most closely related to humans harbour zoonoses of lower impact in terms of morbidity and mortality, while the most distantly related hosts—in particular, order Chiroptera (bats)—harbour highly virulent zoonoses with a lower capacity for endemic establishment in human hosts.
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rstb.201...
[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK285579/