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Re:Breakthrough in inverse Laplace transform procedures by mgraczyk on Friday June 19, 2020 @12:18PM (#23575926)
Remember in linear algebra how you spent most of the time learning about eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and particularly how to "diagonalize" a matrix `A` into `A=PDP^-1`? Doing this makes `A` easier to work with, so problems that include `A` are often easier to solve if you replace `A` with `PDP^-1`.

The laplace transform is the same thing, but instead of matrices, it works on derivatives. Equations involving `d/dt` are often made easier to work with by instead using `s`.

Longer answer: https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-purpose-of-Laplace-transfo...

Re:Breakthrough in inverse Laplace transform procedures by dls2016 on Friday June 19, 2020 @03:42PM (#23578165)
This is true of the Fourier transform, too. The duality properties of the FT make it a nice theoretical tool. And the existence of the FFT make it a nice practical tool, too.