The pressure from polygamy might have contributed to the individual motivations for some people to join those groups, but it was probably far from a significant factor in the geopolitics.
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/10/13/islamic-state-re...
What worked best for most places was monogamy. With a partner men are more likely to use their energy for their family instead of antisocial tendencies.
This isn’t my theory; I think the technical term is “enforced monogamy” if you want to find data.
You can’t even date. Many marry young for that reason.
Japan and South Korea, two of the most stable and conformist countries politically are notorious for their low rates of sex, particular among young men.
This sounds purely like folk psychology to be honest, people just love somehow attributing sexual motivations to just about everything. To me, this feels like plotting skyscraper construction against sex rates in Asia and then concluding that male architects are channelling their phallic energy into architecture, you can really apply this to everything
As an example I see the Middle East where polygamy is not unheard of and the rise of the Islamic State or the Taliban.
Would be interesting if anybody has data on this.