The rules engine is used to constrain/model the edges (transitions) of the overall graph of states within your overall business workflow finite state machine. This is generally implemented by throwing said rules engine at reams of data in the form of data validation, and inferring information from the various contexts that make up a system.
It's usually quite boring. Once you've seen a few, you've basically seen them all. The only differences boil down to the specifics of the industry, data model, and implementation of your basic frameworks.
In actual businesses there's basically maybe 4 actual software buckets that just about everything seems to end up degenerating to.
BPMA(Business Process Management/Automation, I.e. case/customer relation management, stuff related to doing business as a whole), OLTP (On-Line Transaction Processing; how you get data in), AADPETLR (Accounting, Auditing, Data Processing, Extraction, Transformation, Loading, and Reporting; what you do with all that juicy data you've collected).
All of those as I understand it may tend to end up getting combined into something called an ERP, (Enterprise Resource... Platform, I think?)
Having worked on most individual parts at one point, it's a bloody drag reimplementing the same thing over and over again in different wrappers this time. It is, however, the glue that makes basically any modern business work. The funny bit is how pretty much everyone does the same bloody thing, but bends over backwards to protect info with regards to who they are doing/sharing it with; even from their own employees.
Also you may want to take a look at our fresh new editors: they are available as VSCode extension, Chrome extension and stand-alone via bpmn.new and dmn.new :)
I have no experience with Java/JVM, but found OptaPlanner online and immediately had a usecase for it.
Spent a weekend trying to get through it's documentation and example code, it was so heavy and complicated that I couldn't even get a basic concept or learning exercise written by myself. Reached out on their IRC, and it was dead.
Will definitely be taking a look at this!
Yes, the IRC channel is dead - I 'll remove that link from the site. StackOverflow and our google group are very much alive.
we are updating, reorganizing and refreshing our documentation :)
also, yes: Kogito is still based on Drools for the rules part