http://www.anterior.banxico.org.mx/sistemas-de-pago/servicio...
https://www.ecb.europa.eu/paym/target/tips/html/index.en.htm...
UPI is quite revolutionary. Launched in 2016 [0], UPI handles 882.3 million transactions with ~USD 21 billion in transaction value [1], as of July, 2019.
UPI is designed to be a payment utility by National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). NPCI is not a governmental organisation but is formed by a collective of 56 Indian Banks including 10 core banks [2].
[0] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface [1] - https://www.medianama.com/2019/08/223-upi-transactions-grew-... [2] - https://www.npci.org.in/about-us-background
Being stuck in cheque clearing bank settlement delay is a royal pain.
International funds clearance and KYC remain problems.
(ie. CommBank will only use NPP for PayID payments, but banks like Up will use NPP for transfers for a BSB/Account number if the receiving banks supports it, not all banks are fully on the platform yet)
The downside is my teenagers can now shake me down for cash remotely
Compare that to Faster Payments which easily works with 250k with or without a PayID
Paying sub-contractors, settling property transactions, the list goes on.
When buying a house, I remember having to withdraw $60k in cash from my savings bank account and walking over and depositing it in another because it would take the other bank 3 working days to clear a bank-cheque. Some banks do offer an over-night inter-bank mechanism, but surprisingly CommBank does not.
ANZ have a $5000 limit. It's down to the bank to enforce this.
https://www.bcb.gov.br/en/financialstability/paymentsystem
> Guidelines for the Brazilian Instant Payments Ecosystem: The Brazilian instant payments ecosystem will have a flexible and open participation structure and will be similar to the existing interbank electronic funds transfer (TED)—with greater availability, speed, and simpler addressing of payments. The transactions will be performed in a simple and fast way to different beneficiaries. Moreover, the BCB (Brazilian Central Bank) will develop a single settlement infrastructure.
My wife and I both have our own accounts with Barclays and joint accounts (and mortgage) with Nationwide, and I have a Monzo account for small day to day expenses. It takes me less than a minute to open the Barclays app, transfer some money to the joint account, and then open the Nationwide app to confirm the balance and do whatever I needed to do from there. Total money management game changer. I've done a four hop transfer from my savings to overpay the mortgage, in about three minutes.
UK - Faster Payments Service (2008) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faster_Payments_Service
EU - SEPA Instant Credit (2017) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_Euro_Payments_Area#SEPA...
Australia - New Payments Platform (2018) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Payments_Platform