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Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by Junk_Collector on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:06AM (#20040316)
Well, the specific concern is that all new tech ships with OTA update capability. Infrastructure should probably never have this in the first place for a variety of reasons, but it does and it will because the of huge cost savings it can enable. When the Chinese government can tightly control the companies under it, and those companies control the OTA update, then nothing produced by those companies can ever be considered safe so longer as China is considered adversarial. The same could absolutely be said about US made products being used in countries that the USA is adversarial against, and that's likely how the USA government started thinking about it.

"Hey, what's a great way to deal with China if we go to war? Whataminute, they could do that to US!"

Just look at the havoc that has happened unintentionally due to bad updates being pushed out on a large scale and extrapolate to what could happen with a malicious actor at full control.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by simion314 on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:20AM (#20040487)
I don't see how the trade war fixes the possible security issue caused by a potential OTA update in a potential conflict, a solution would be to make illegal OTA updates for critical hardware and software without getting the update reviewed. So military or other important things would buy only products that are reviewed and with updates that are signed by the government.

Or even simpler have this hardware and software setup to only get OTA updates and commands only from central command.

This feels so hypocritical considering that many PC around the world run CPUs that have Intel ME or equivalent and there is no media coverage of known backdoors in CPUs(I know technically it is a fully featured remote management feature that had some bugs in the past but Intel assures us that there are no more critical bugs and for sure no intentional bugs and this enterprise feature is also included in all CPUs not only in enterprise ones)

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by mtgx on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:46AM (#20040796)
The trade war -- if done right -- would supposedly force China to make some real concessions if they want the trade war to end. For instance, they almost agreed to end the forced tech transfers from US to Chinese companies, but then they changed their minds, which seems to be what actually prompted the recent tariff raise to 25%.

I understand not "making the economic situation worse", but sometimes things have to get worse before they get better. Obama had "good relationship with China" and China trampled all over American companies because of it, pretty much making up whatever demands they wanted if those companies wanted to do business there. Plus, even before the trade war, car imports had 25% tariffs in China, and I think 0-5% in the U.S. for the reverse.

It reminds me of when Google was "open" with the Gmail and GChat APIs, and then Facebook abused it to get all of Gmail's contacts through the mass-invite feature, while Google couldn't do the same with Facebook contacts.

Similarly, Microsoft was working on adding GChat support to Skype - but the reverse (Skype in GChat) wasn't possible. This example illustrates pretty well why you can't always be "open to everyone, no matter what", when some can become hyper-aggressive in exploiting what you have to offer when being so open, but not paying it back in any form.

I believe I also read a recent comment about RISC-V developers giving the Chinese the could shoulder in collaborations, because Chinese developers tend to "take take take" and not contribute anything back, ever.

I even see it all the time with people praising Samsung, etc for "innovating more than Google", forgetting the fact that 95% of the OS is Google's work.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by vectorrain on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @11:38AM (#20041424)
Nonsense! If a deal hasn't been made, each side could change their mind, right? If we want to make a deal and I take great advantages on you, is it right for me to accuse you if you regrete before the deal is made?

"because Chinese developers tend to "take take take" and not contribute anything back, ever." It's not ture. For example, Siggraph is the best conference in the computer graphics field. In 2018, the number of papers that contain Chinese or ethnic Chinese is 45%.

Besides, many Chines and ethnic Chinese reasearchers are active in many frontier technology filed such as AI and Computer Vision field.

The acadimic and industry status and constribution of Chines reashers/company are increasing rapidlly.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by MockObject on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @02:26PM (#20043633)
> the number of papers that contain Chinese or ethnic Chinese is

Nobody cares about any "ethnic Chinese" fraction. We're discussing a trade war between US and PRC, not some racial struggle between Chinese and Caucasians or whatever.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by luckydata on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @03:08PM (#20044117)
my Chinese friends feel all very similarly. While I don't agree with them, it's not productive to be insensitive to their concerns. That's not how you solve conflict.
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by MockObject on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @04:10PM (#20044808)
It doesn't even make any sense. Do they think America is similarly engaged in a trade war with our own ethnic Chinese citizens? One of our most strident anti-China hawks is named Gordon Chang. And we aren't in any struggle against Taiwan.

No, I don't have to be sensitive to such delusions.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by luckydata on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @06:15PM (#20046185)
Yes, they are Chinese Americans and they feel this country discriminates heavily against them (for example in college admissions).
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by simion314 on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:58AM (#20040945)
Your economic facts(though some of them don't sound real) are of topic in the security discussion. If a real war starts between A and B the fact that A and B respected all the trade agreements is irrelevant. Ex: US spies on their allies, so you can respect all trades, be allies and still have espionage. The solution would be to have security features, like open source the code, firewall critical components etc.
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by Junk_Collector on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:44AM (#20040774)
The trade war won't fix issues with OTA as a vulnerability. It is useful for the US to point it out to tip things in their favor so it gets a lot of coverage.

I also agree with you that the solution to OTA updates is tight control, but that isn't realistic either. They are talking about drones in the article. These are devices bought and run by companies that build infrastructure in the US but are not directly related to the government. They want OTA because it has legitimate benefits in worker time and cost savings and helps keep their "fleet" running with all the latest features.

Now, an example attack might be an OTA update for the drone controller to shunt mapping data back to home base in China to give them high quality military maps of infrastructure for attack planning. The attack might be unrealistic, but the spying threat isn't. Alternatively, if car autopilot takes off, imagine the economic damage an OTA attack could do that causes 30% of the traffic in the US to just stop. To prevent this sort of attack, you would have to review ALL code coming out of China since you can't directly hold them responsible after the fact when they are out of your sovereign jurisdiction. The kind of dedicated and educated workforce required to code check all firmware/software updates for such huge classes of consumer products is just not going to happen and it can only get worse.

Intel ME is an abomination, but it's also well known and gets a lot of coverage. It's just not in the mainstream news right this minute.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by simion314 on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:55AM (#20040895)
>Intel ME is an abomination, but it's also well known and gets a lot of coverage. It's just not in the mainstream news right this minute.

It was probably only a topic on technical forums.

Technical question, can't you build a drone that does not need OTA updates from manufacturer ? You have it connect only to your trusted IPs.

Also sending the high definition photos to China won't appear on anybody network traffic? You just need 1 person to detect it and you have the some kind of proof(though when a similar thing happened with Amazon Alexa it was blamed as a bug and not espionage).

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by Junk_Collector on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @11:20AM (#20041187)
>Technical Question

Of course you can, but even then you're still trusting the firmware that is being put out by the potentially hostile company even if you gate keep it. To check it would require a software team at least as large as the potentially hostile one for any serious attack. That's a big economic incentive to trust the manufacturer.

>sending the high definition photos

Or you could just send metadata, telemetry, and flight diagnostics that can be used to build up sensitive information under the guise of metrics. Remember that the NSA was mostly just using metadata too.

>it was blamed as a bug and not espionage

In these cases, the two look exactly the same in software, so proving one or the other is very difficult.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by simion314 on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @01:08PM (#20042694)
So from your points all Chinese products should be made illegal until China will not be a threat to US, this means until China collapses or kisses US butt.
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by usrusr on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @11:44AM (#20041500)
> You have it connect only to your trusted IPs.

Wi-Fi makes that pretty damn hard to verify. In theory, malicious firmware could even opportunistically link up with other malicious firmware acting as a bridge via some undocumented protocol that would only be detectable by looking at the raw spectrum.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by simion314 on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @01:15PM (#20042781)
yeah, but we should think and implement security measures in all systems indifferent of politics and economics. Imagine some terrorists hacks Tesla server and sends a command for all cars to crash. We would need all important systems to be designed in the assumption that something bad will eventually happened(hackers, company goes out of business, stupidly(see Firefox addons issue) ) etc
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by TallGuyShort on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:11AM (#20040380)
>> The same could absolutely be said about US made products being used in countries that the USA is adversarial against

Such as, itself.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by Junk_Collector on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:25AM (#20040542)
Well of course. Every country has at some point been hostile to it's own citizens or some segment of it's population. It's something that the citizenry need to push back on and keep the government in check. But by and large, the US is no where near as adversarial to it's citizens, companies, or infrastructure as China.
Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by erikpukinskis on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @10:53AM (#20040881)
That claim would need some substantiation. Not sure how you even measure that.

Certainly, if you and I started spending repeated 30 minute looking for examples of adversarial actions taken by the US and China against their people, neither of us would run out of examples before tomorrow.

So what are you claiming exactly?

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by Junk_Collector on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @11:34AM (#20041372)
I was responding to TallShortGuy's snarky assertion that the US conducts espionage on itself. Of course it does, everyone knows it does, and almost every other country does the same. The fact that the US spies on itself does not mean that there is not a greater threat of espionage from China or that the US should ignore the possibility.

I was also asserting that I personally do not believe that a government should conduct espionage on it's own people and that society needs to push back against such actions. Even in cases where another country is highly adversarial to you, the milder home country might be much worse because of their proximity and involvement in your day to day life.

Re:U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones by amaccuish on Wednesday May 29, 2019 @12:00PM (#20041776)
I don't understand for example why 5g infrastructure can't work like WSUS. All your devices point at your own update servers, and on the update servers you can approve and decline the distribution of certain upstream updates.