That's a false dichotomy. "Users don't like paywalls, so they must like ads"...no, users don't like paywalls and also don't like ads.
(We can skip the whole "then how will content be paid for" argument that's been had thousands of times. There are plenty of solutions that aren't paywalls or ads.)
My comment was about the two approaches in the absence of client-side defenses.
Just because we got here via ads, doesn't mean we couldn't have gotten here without them. And that's even assuming that where we currently are is an optimum state we should shoot for.
ISPs should have bundled hosting with internet access. Give everyone the possibility to generate their own site. It would be like a large insurance pool where your monthly bill might subsidize the costs of hosting another user who's site gets millions of views, just like how your monthly insurance premium ultimately covers the salary of someone else's surgeon, nurses, anesthesiologists, and keeping the lights on in the operating room. You can still ask for donations or even paid subscriptions if you wanted a well off full time staff.
Instead, we leaned on advertisers to fund our websites, middle men working tirelessly to come up with new ways to extract comfortable profit out of the system. Leeching resources that could have otherwise gone straight to the publisher had we designed the internet to be a little more federalized, a little more universal, with the costs shared among the users of the internet who are already paying for access anyway.
“False dilemma”: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_dilemma
Users.
> Because quite a lot of the Internet couldn't exist in its current state without ads.
Let's not underestimate people's creativity. Let's kill ads completely, and see what creative solutions emerge.
After people realize that ads no longer work, I look forward to seeing what happens when they take several giant steps away from adtech and start building real alternatives.
This isn't a terribly meaningful statement, though. Just because the ad industry managed to dominate the web doesn't mean it had to be that way or that there are no other ways.
Also, in my opinion, advertising is doing more harm than good in the web overall.
And yes, review articles are a similar problem. And another indicator: if the site has "stars" in the serps, i.e. provides "aggregate rating" as microdata, it's probably shit.