Here's how they did it: they had a few decent cameras zoomed and focused so that their fields of view formed a skewed line crossing the path the subjects walked.
You only need a 300x150 image of the whole eye to perform decent iris recognition, so an eye covering 10% of a given camera's field of view was usually large enough.
But that was in 2012 - I imagine they've made some improvements.
i honestly don't see any alternatives, despite the enormous implications
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Light_of_Other_Days#Simila...
"Publish the terabytes of footage you're recording, and market it so we know where to find it, or... or... we'll do something!"
Seems to be working so far as a threat.
Look this is a new world, just as the one where "sending children to work down mines and in factories is bad" or "dumping pollutants in rivers is bad". The laws took time to exist and time to get teeth and time to get enforced - but they feel natural now.
Just wait
If you are rich and can afford custom optics and a large-ish array of sensors (think of Kepler's camera back, more rectangular and much smaller), you could capture different sensors independently to get different sections of a larger panorama separately, identify which ones hold high-enough res irises and pipe them through your recognition plumbing. Knowing all irises are within a certain range of heights make the problem a lot simpler WRT positioning the camera, the optics and the sensor array.
The iris is constantly slightly changing its size, so with such contact lenses you can expect to be suspect no 1.
Colored contacts don't fool it.
Holy %}^##
I thought that was Minority Report BS - it's actually possible?!