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Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by joshuamorton on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:29PM (#17168306)
No. (Usual caveats, not a lawyer, not an expert).

If you aren't storing the data tied to a specific person, you aren't profiling, otherwise "receiving an http request and logging that" would violate the GDPR, which it doesn't.

Second, country isn't pii under the GDPR, the location would need to be more precise to be relevant.

I think blocking the entire EU is lazy, but this is the non-est of nonsense.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by MatthewWilkes on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:39PM (#17168368)
IP address is PII, though. The fact that you're processing it into broader categories in order to make an automated decision is neither here nor there.

Logging HTTP requests is allowed not because it contains no sensitive data, but because you have a legitimate interest in logging usage of the web server in order to defend yourself against computer crimes, for example. What you aren't allowed to do is retain these logs indefinitely as if they weren't sensitive.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by eganist on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:46PM (#17168408)
> IP address is PII, though.

Your premise appears to be flawed in the context of established case law. IP addresses alone are not considered 'personal data' unless you have the capacity to readily add other information to add color. See below:

https://www.whitecase.com/publications/alert/court-confirms-...

> The CJEU decided that a dynamic IP address will be personal data in the hands of a website operator if:

> 1. there is another party (such as an ISP) that can link the dynamic IP address to the identity of an individual; and

> 2. the website operator has a "legal means" of obtaining access to the information held by the ISP in order to identify the individual.

> On the facts, if the BRD has the legal power to compel the relevant ISP to disclose sufficient information to identify Mr Breyer, then Mr Breyer's IP address will be personal data in the hands of the BRD.

The vast majority of entities do not meet the requirements for #2.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by MatthewWilkes on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:55PM (#17168476)
Fair point. Pretty much all of my data protection work recently has been with sites that can identify the person, sorry, I let thay context affect what I said.

That said, doesn't this assume the user has a dynamic IP address? You can't easily tell a dynamic from a static, so wouldn't you have to plan for the worst?

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by joshuamorton on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:12PM (#17168566)
Maybe, but firewalling an IP range doesn't actually require logging the specific ips. I don't think gdpr has any teeth for information that isn't actually stored.
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by reitanqild on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:40PM (#17168732)
> I don't think gdpr has any teeth for information that isn't actually stored.

But if it 1. isn't stored && 2 there is a good reason (e g. be able to block attacks) && 3. it isn't abused for any other illegal reason then I think they are fine, no extra consent needed to store the IP address temporarily.

But then the law has already been followed.

Edit: also I wouldn't expect anyone outside of IT to care if something is "stored" in RAM or on disk. Kn this case that might be a good thing.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by pmlnr on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:00PM (#17168500)
By the way, why is IP so important to this many? The only reason I can think of is browser fingerprinting, but for that, IP is actually secondary. Why even bother storing IP apart from temporary/ephemeral security, say, fail2ban?
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by TomK32 on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:14PM (#17168578)
Not just IPs, The regulation knows about all of them (including RFID):

Preamble paragraph 30: > Natural persons may be associated with online identifiers provided by their devices, applications, tools and protocols, such as internet protocol addresses, cookie identifiers or other identifiers such as radio frequency identification tags. This may leave traces which, in particular when combined with unique identifiers and other information received by the servers, may be used to create profiles of the natural persons and identify them.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by pmlnr on Sunday May 27, 2018 @04:20PM (#17168913)
That's not what I meant, I'm curious why people want to store IPs apart from the security applications, which usually only need it temporarily.
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by tatersolid on Sunday May 27, 2018 @10:00PM (#17170206)
You need IP addresses for forensic investigation. As the statute of limitations for most forms of fraud is 10 years or more, shouldn’t everyone be storing logs with full IPs and source ports for at least that long?
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by pmlnr on Tuesday May 29, 2018 @09:00AM (#17178719)
No, it wouldn't make any sense, and an IP address is a very bad measurement as well. Think of airports, public hotspots, etc - even if you do keep the data, nothing else will be kept that log (or at lease I believe at this point in time), so what would storing the IP get you? An approximate location of a now potentially already recycled device and nothing else, really.
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by tatersolid on Thursday May 31, 2018 @02:01PM (#17198524)
If you have a log time stamp, IP and source port of a compromise, you at least have a chance at attribution by working with the source network operator who can potentially correlate to a MAC or subscriber. The police can even pull video of a coffee shop to see who was there during an attack.

Without the time stamp and IP information you have zero chance at attribution during a security event.

PCI and a bunch of other regs require log retention for 1 year or even more for this reason.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by quickben on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:41PM (#17168384)
Whenever I read "Blocking entire EU" I classify it as a romanticized revenge daydreaming.

No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA out of spite and take a profit hit just because of new PII protocol. Just look at FB, Google and the rest of the advertising companies. They bent over backwards trying to accodomate the law.

But: GDRP will filter out businesses that existed in the legaly grey area because technology was faster than the law in this type of busines competitive advantage features.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by krschultz on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:19PM (#17168606)
FWIW the first serious startup I worked at chose not to do CE compliance (the EU governing body for electronic devices that may interfere with RF). Thus we did not sell our product to Europe.

Every single blog post had a set of people raging that we were assholes for doing this, but the reality was the cost of compliance just didn't make sense for the MVP. It was high 5 figures in cost which was just too much at the time. If we had achieved product market fit then the obvious move would have been to do that compliance to gain more customers, but we never quite got there.

I doubt GDPR gets to that level of cost, so the ROI looks a bit different. But I still think it's a reasonable decision to say "I simply won't do business in the EU because it costs more than I'll gain". A lot of companies also don't bother to go through the effort of printing the dual language labels required to sell their products in Canada, even though it's a decent sized market close to the US.

Tech, specifically the internet, has grown without regulation for a long time. But that era is over. These kind of decisions are routine in non-internet businesses where distribution, borders, and regulations exist. I suspect we're going to have to think a lot more about this in our work in the future.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by nordsieck on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:58PM (#17168488)
> No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA out of spite and take a profit hit just because of new PII protocol. Just look at FB, Google and the rest of the advertising companies.

That's true for big companies.

The calculation changes for small companies, and really changes for hobby projects.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by apple4ever on Sunday May 27, 2018 @04:25PM (#17168932)
Exactly this. The big companies can afford to pay people to deal with the issue.

For small companies one mistake and they could be out of business. So its easier to avoid the problem to begin with.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by Silhouette on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:57PM (#17168485)
No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA out of spite and take a profit hit just because of new PII protocol.

Maybe, maybe not. It all depends on your business and your market.

We're in the UK. If we'd understood how much trouble the EU VAT rules were going to cause when they came in three years ago, we would have excluded customers from the remaining EU member states rather than adapting our systems and processes to comply -- and it would have been one of the clearest and easiest business decisions we'd ever made.

Given the amount of uncertainty and liability involved with the GDPR, it seems entirely possible that some non-EU services will take a similarly conservative approach.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by Grue3 on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:11PM (#17168561)
>No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA out of spite and take a profit hit just because of new PII protocol.

Considering how many US-only startups I see on HN every day, this is patently false.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by ceejayoz on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:43PM (#17168393)
> Just look at FB, Google and the rest of the advertising companies. They bent over backwards trying to accodomate the law.

Did they? Isn't Facebook's GDPR flow "agree or fuck off forever"? https://techcrunch.com/2018/05/25/facebook-google-face-first...

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by quickben on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:48PM (#17168418)
It will take some time to play out. People will sue, costs of lawsuits payout will be weighed against continuing the existing practices (IBM vs Xerox style) etc.

Two things: they are still operating in EU, and it didn't go well for Microsoft itself when they tried to disobey EU.

So, we'll see how it ends.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by aussieguy1234 on Sunday May 27, 2018 @07:23PM (#17169721)
Lets say your a hot upcoming startup and you dont have the funds to pay GDRP lawyers. In the early stages, blocking EU customers entirely may be tempting...
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by JumpCrisscross on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:47PM (#17168413)
> No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA out of spite and take a profit hit just because of new PII protocol

Probably not. It would make sense to roll out services on a country-by-country basis, limiting exposure to those where the national data regulator is known. EU lobbyists and lawyers were just granted a massive break.

Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by quickben on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:49PM (#17168433)
If anything, this is good for tech jobs overall as we all have a lot more to do now.
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by JumpCrisscross on Sunday May 27, 2018 @02:50PM (#17168439)
The vast majority of the work this creates will flow to lawyers and lobbyists.
Re:Why You Can't Just Block EU Visitors, EU Customers, or An... by spaceman1331 on Sunday May 27, 2018 @03:22PM (#17168627)
> No sane western corporation will willingly eliminate an entity about the site of USA

that's ridiculous, small companies grow by targeting audiences and computing expected future cash flow

the cost of legal action is a risk that affects the bottom line (it also affects reputation, but for new laws, the issue of reputation isn't as relevant because the laws haven't been tested by the society yet, they are fresh laws)

the idea that a corporation is "insane" for estimating the future cash flows and legal expenses for providing services to an audience is comedy

no, that's how a good, well-run, intelligent organization grows

the GDPR represents a risk to the bottom line when services are provided to European customers, and that risk must be factored in; this risk directly affects the corporate financial structure, and investors may have some input in terms of when and how to extend service to the EU

pretending that spite or some petty or small emotional frame of mind is required to apply basic sound financial principles of running a business is bizarre

when running a business, you are expected to win, and winning means not going bankrupt because some psycho lawyer in the EU wants to make money by destroying your reputation, destroying your life, and destroying your business

GDPR gives fuel to psycho lawyers. If you don't want to get sued by psycho lawyers, don't provide services to people who hire psycho lawyers, don't provide service to the EU.

If you have deep pockets and you know the expected cost of fighting off psycho lawyers is less than the expected revenue of providing service to the EU, then it may be time to expand to the EU; you and your investors should both have an understanding of the risks and rewards of expanding service.

Let me repeat: this is not an emotional matter, it is a matter of doing business.