We've systematically gutted social services for the poor while giving tax breaks and subsidies to the rich, then we blame the poor for buying consumer goods (which we market to them and need them to buy) instead of saving their income.
That kind of sums it up right there. Most wealthy people in this country didn't become wealthy because they were able to save money while working for $15/hr.
You can't save your way out of poverty, the poor don't want your sympathy, they want dignity. They want a living wage, a pension, and healthcare. We can afford to give it to them, we're just too focused on making more billionaires.
I think it's a significant assumption to make that parents would be able/willing to cover a random $400 expense. The study did not specify a specific type of emergency expenditure, just that it was unexpected. I can fully imagine a scenario where parents would cover hospital visits for a bad case of the flu, but not cover an abortion, or repairs to a car from an accident where the child was at fault.
The latter two examples still seem like fair 'unexpected expenses' for the child dependent making < $15/hour
[1] Unless rape is involved, but that isn't the normal case. (Abortions because rape are 1%, according to http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/policy/abortion/abreasons.ht.... Disclaimer: I scanned the link for figures, I didn't try to figure out if it is pro- or anti- abortion.)
> the fact is that a living human is killed in an abortion.
This is absolutely the talking point of somebody pushing an agenda and represnting it here as a simple “fact” is specious at best.
Not debating this fact, however cost of living makes a huge difference. 2x the median income doesn't mean much if everyone lives in big cities where the cost of living is 2x the median also. I feel like this is a point that has been ignored in this thread by a lot of people.
Also one note on one of your sources: the guardian article mentions she's living in an ex-council house with a flatmate. I've lived in an ex-council flat before in London, and honestly it is not for everyone. There was zero insulation so even with the heating on full, winter was unbearable. Constant electrical problems. Decent chance of getting mugged while taking out the trash. Mould in various places that never got dealt with. I know all ex-council flats aren't like this, but are we entirely comfortable with saying that above-average earning professionals in metropolitan cities should have to live with flatmates, often strangers, for up to ten years, often in increasingly poor conditions, while significantly cutting back on their quality of life, to be able to possibly afford a small flat likely an hour away from where they will work? It's easy to tell people to cut back on going to the pub or eating out, it's much harder to do when you're living in a mouldy shoebox and need an occasional break from misery, especially when you have friends that will still go out without you and adverts telling you to buy avocado on toast everywhere you go.
The poverty rate in the US is about 13% [1]; we would expect those people to not have any savings. That leaves about 33% unaccounted for. It looks like 42% of workers in the US make less than $15/hr [2], which does fit the figure fairly close. However, some of those are teenagers, so they don't count as they aren't living on their own.
I'd like to see some analysis of spending. How many people don't have any savings because they aren't spending wisely. This girl [3] discovered that she could actually save for a deposit for a house in London, despite making under £40k (about $53k). That's less than the median US income and presumably doesn't go all that for in London. She was simply spending a lot of money on food, drinks, and specialty coffee.
[1] https://poverty.ucdavis.edu/faq/what-current-poverty-rate-un...
[2] http://fortune.com/2015/04/13/who-makes-15-per-hour/
[3] https://www.theguardian.com/money/2018/jan/29/can-you-really...