In the case of the US the space shuttle program was the big disaster. Keeping them operational consumed so much of NASA's budget that they couldn't afford to develop a heavy lift vehicle. That and the bloated US military industrial pork complex can't make anything on time and on budget.
Isn't that a distinction without difference?
We have the technology to solve world hunger, it's just the cost vs interest isn't there.
Though I suppose you could argue sending robots instead of people is better?
I think the SpaceX approach is working better, at least for now, where you attempt reusability, but not for a long time. It's like a Harbor Frieght tool -- use it like 3 or 4 times before it's toast. But SpaceX hasn't yet had the fun of launching passengers, so it's really not a fair comparison.
A big rocket will get you there.
The tricky part is getting back. Still, in some aspects, easier than going
Also easier when you don't have to do all the calculations by hand
I think it's funny cause as a ML engineer I can totally understand why it's in many ways easier to get people to the moon and back than to solve dynamic leaf occlusion and object segmentation at scale.