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Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by empath75 on Friday December 15, 2017 @11:13AM (#15932795)
Until the situation with bitfinex pumping billions of unbacked tether into the ecosystem is resolved, doing anything involving bitcoin right now is insane.

They’ve released almost $200 million worth of tether in the last day.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by meritt on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:23PM (#15933340)
My theory on tether is their goal is to absorb as much downward (selling) pressure as possible on the BTC/USD market and encourage only upward movement of BTC (equally applies to any other crypto)

1) Someone who wants to sell $1M USD of BTC may be happy to take $1M USDT instead for legal/tax purposes. This transaction would have zero impact on the BTC/USD price.

2) Tether receives $1M worth of BTC they can slowly disperse back into the market via their own exchange (since Bitfinex owns Tether) in a controlled manner that doesn't push the price down.

3) With USD in hand they can either put it into their reserves (assuming we trust them) or they could also use the cash to further eliminate any selling pressure on the exchange (with a large buy order "wall") or even generate upward pressure.

4) BTC price becomes stable or only moves upward and attracts more outside money and speculation. Repeat the cycle.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by spookthesunset on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:52PM (#15934077)
The beauty of all of this is Bitfinex, and most other exchanges for that matter, are all black boxes. No audits, no regulations, nothing. To my knowledge all the trading on their platform happens off-chain, only going "on chain" when somebody deposits or withdraws their crypto coins. The only visibility we have is what goes into and out of any known wallet.

These exchanges could be pulling all kinds of shenanigans including outright making shit up. What is stopping them from buying / selling more bitcoin then they actually have? If an exchange wanted to pocket some real cash, just sell some bitcoin they don't have. How about just creating fake buy / sell orders to drum up some excitement? Or better, just do real trades back and forth between yourself. Once you add Tether into the mix and abstract away real cash inputs and outputs things get even more exciting. An exchange could start buying bitcoin with unbacked USDT to jack up / stabilize the BTC price--works great so long as everybody doesn't all try to convert their USDT to real cash dollars.

Since they are all completely unaudited, exchanges could be pulling this stuff all the time.

Tether makes this 10x more exciting though.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by ufo on Friday December 15, 2017 @04:12PM (#15935178)
> Someone who wants to sell $1M USD of BTC may be happy to take $1M USDT instead for legal/tax purposes.

This sounds extremely foolish. Why would anyone intentionally wish to hold such a large amount of a token that all evidence points towards being actually worthless? (Tethers can only be used to purchase cryptocoins in Bitfinex, which is most likely insolvent -- it is not possible to redeem them for USD).

> 4) BTC price becomes stable or only moves upward and attracts more outside money and speculation. Repeat the cycle.

I think this is the most likely explanation for Bitfinex's behavior. They know that there will inevitably be a bank run when Bitcoin's prices show a sign of going down and that will unravel the scam they have been running so at this point the only thing they can do is continue to push up the price at all costs.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by 659087 on Friday December 15, 2017 @05:20PM (#15935736)
> This sounds extremely foolish. Why would anyone intentionally wish to hold such a large amount of a token that all evidence points towards being actually worthless

Yep. Which makes the "institutional investors are handing Bitfinex hundreds of millions of real dollars in exchange for Tether" claims people are pushing even more ridiculous.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by krrrh on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:49PM (#15934053)
This is a great analysis, but I’m stuck on this point.

> 1) Someone who wants to sell $1M USD of BTC may be happy to take $1M USDT instead for legal/tax purposes.

Can you clarify that you mean for the purpose of tax evasion as opposed to tax avoidance? IANATL but it seems very unlikely that the IRS or any tax jusrisdiction that I’m aware of, would consider a trade into USDT a like-kind transaction [1]. It would still trigger capital gains.

If lots of people really are operating under a different belief then this is going to get really messy. If there’s a crypto-correction, non-HODLers could be left with tax liabilities they can’t cover.

[1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Like-kind_exchange

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by meritt on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:25PM (#15934306)
I've specifically seen folks discussing converting to tether now (on the fear that BTC will fall) and waiting til 2018 to redeem due to pending tax cuts. So this would be an avoidance strategy.

I have no idea on the legal specifics or whether or not Tether/Bitfinex are going to be providing reporting to governmental agencies (like Coinbase+IRS are doing). The discussions I've seen often cite Tether as a way to capture profits in USD and holding off on the "real" USD conversion at a later place or time (taxes or restrictive outflows like China's $50k USD/yr limit). Basically viewing it as a way to operate in USD without creating a banking paper trail.

If conversion to USDT causes a legally taxable event that's going to remove a significant portion of the proposed use-cases for tether.

> If lots of people really are operating under a different belief then this is going to get really messy.

I think "really messy" is a given at this point. I was in Starbucks a few days ago and overhead a non-tech savvy man say: "I need to figure out how to buy some of that bitcoin so I can get rich but all the websites I've found are crooks!"

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by sjg007 on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:38PM (#15934396)
Isn’t selling btc for another crypto currency a taxable event?
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by meritt on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:44PM (#15934440)
Most likely in 2017 and the pending 2018 changes make it definitely taxable as both the House/Senate versions restrict IRS-1031 to real estate only. Based on all the discussions around tether, I don't think many cryptocurrency gamblers are currently aware (or care) of tax implications.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by ghostbrainalpha on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:55PM (#15933623)
Thank you for this great explanation. I'm finally getting it.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by shrimpx on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:42PM (#15934427)
The truth is that nobody knows. We'll have to wait for an audit or a lawsuit to learn the truth. People are sounding alarms based on the amount of Tether being transferred to exchanges, creating theories that they must be printed from thin air. "Look how much they transferred, it must be fake." Really? The large amount is your only "proof?" "There was a Tether hack, it must be an inside job." Really? Based on what? Nothing.

The Twitter user Bitfinex'd is pretty much solely responsible for starting this trend, with Emil Gun Sirer retweeting pretty much all Bitfinex'd tweets. Often, if you dig into this evidence, you find mostly FUD signals -- taking various data from the internet and interpreting it into something that it isn't.

Basically I don't know nor care if Tether and Bitfinex are fraudulent, but personally I've never seen clear evidence that it is, and people like Bitfinex'd and Emil Gun Sirer seem to push FUD backing their personal anti-Bitfinex agendas without proof.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by FireBeyond on Friday December 15, 2017 @06:10PM (#15936061)
Well, and the more mainstream reporters who asked who Bitfinex's bankers were after Wells Fargo closed their accounts, and they refused to reveal, except under an NDA...
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by Rmilb on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:17PM (#15934259)
Another worrying development on the bitfinex story is that one of its employees has removed the warrant canary from his twitter profile.

https://twitter.com/el33th4xor/status/941707765910818816

I think this is a bearish signal until its clarified.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by omgbananas on Saturday December 16, 2017 @02:15AM (#15938290)
One of the replies that made say "Oh Sh.." out loud:

https://twitter.com/logansease/status/941704416201183235

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by sjy on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:14PM (#15933788)
Can you provide a source for this? Is there an easy way to view the transactions that create new USDT? My searches are just turning up old Reddit posts and news articles supported by imgur screenshots.

edit: This seems to show that $180 million was issued in the last 3 days: http://omniexplorer.info/lookupadd.aspx?address=3MbYQMMmSkC3...

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by FireBeyond on Friday December 15, 2017 @06:11PM (#15936072)
Yeah, I'd love to know who the unnamed bank is that's handling $60MM/day in deposits for Bitfinex that they refuse to name except under NDA...
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by teemwerk on Saturday December 16, 2017 @02:25PM (#15941361)
they issued another $100 million in the last day.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by heurist on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:10PM (#15933235)
I've been reading about this but still don't understand the scope. The money might all be fraudulent, but it also seems like the most liquid exchange on the market would also have a huge pile of cash to sit on right now after the last few years appreciation of btc. Did Tether fraud kick off this wave?
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by jboggan on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:50PM (#15934064)
If you look at Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Ethereum, all three kicked off their current bull market in April after Tether lost their banking relationships and stopped even trying to show that they had funds in reserve. I absolutely think that the Tether fraud kicked off this wave to the point that the general public would come in and hold the bag.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by shrimpx on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:45PM (#15934448)
There is zero concrete proof, only people sharing their theories and beliefs so far.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by eosophos on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:55PM (#15933615)
Just 1 Billion so far.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by dahdum on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:38PM (#15933471)
Their audit was a couple months ago, but showed 1-1 backing at that time. Do you believe that was falsified?
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by stale2002 on Friday December 15, 2017 @12:42PM (#15933509)
That was not an audit. That was a memo.

They have yet to release an actual legal audit, by an official auditing company.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by brendanw on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:52PM (#15934076)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Secrecy_Act

They may be fraudulent; they may be not. Regardless, they have a lot to lose by revealing their banking partners to the world. The United States probably used the Bank Secrecy Act to force large American banks to not send money to accounts associated with Bitfinex. If Bitfinex reveals its banking partners for Tether, then they risk getting cut off from those partners or those partners getting cut off from western banking.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by FireBeyond on Friday December 15, 2017 @06:14PM (#15936088)
Yeah, no possible problems there for any Western investors, at all. Rely instead on the hope that the US government won't figure out where $60MM a day of deposits is ending up. It's not like the IRS and Treasury Department have forensic accountants or anything like that...
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by empath75 on Friday December 15, 2017 @02:12PM (#15934218)
I'm not sure why that should give people the warm fuzzies about it.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by dahdum on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:12PM (#15933768)
From a NYC law office wasn't it? You believe that was falsified? It could be, sure, I just haven't seen any proof.

Seems like no amount of verification will ever be enough for a good chunk of the crypto community. The scars of Mt Gox and BFX socialized loss are too deep.

The market seems to think otherwise, you can unload your tether for $1.02 most days if you want.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by jboggan on Friday December 15, 2017 @01:54PM (#15934099)
I don't believe it was falsified but it was missing a lot of things that an actual audit would include. Not just verifying that money was in accounts but verifying what purpose that money was for and what the banking relationship / terms of use of that money was. I do believe Tether had ~$40M in USD in April but I don't believe that they were 100% honest with their banks about their business model, which is why I think they lost their banking relationships and haven't allowed the public to deposit/redeem Tether since April.
Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by stale2002 on Friday December 15, 2017 @07:52PM (#15936629)
I believe that the memo released was not an audit.

And I believe that if you want to prove to the world that you have a bunch of money then you should do a full, legal, audit.

That's the bar. If they have all the money, then a legal audit will prove them right.

Re:Coinbase Wants Wall Street to Resolve Its Bitcoin Trust I... by FireBeyond on Friday December 15, 2017 @06:15PM (#15936097)
Not falsified. But literally stated "This is not in any way an audit and does not meet the requirements of an audit".