As someone who enjoys Google Cards and Amazon Basic (Facebook I will give you), I would not be happy if the government deemed the product I enjoy to be illegal under the basis of protecting my available choices.
I am with you. You should have choice. That is exactly what antitrust law is written for.
Cards are one example, the best example is Google's plan to kill comparison shopping sites because it was eating into their marketshare. Washington Post put it best:
> Quoting internal Google documents and emails, the report shows that the company created a list of rival comparison shopping sites that it would artificially lower in the general search results, even though tests showed that Google users “liked the quality of the [rival] sites” and gave negative feedback on the proposed changes.
Google reworked its search algorithm at least four times, the documents show, and altered its established rating criteria before the proposed changes received “slightly positive” user feedback. Internal Google documents predicted that the proposed changes would reduce rivals’ user traffic up to 20 percent and subsequently reported producing the desired results once the changes were implemented.[2]
[1] https://theoutline.com/post/1399/how-google-ate-celebritynet... [2] https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/you-should-be-outrag...
The list goes on and on...
To be fair on this point, if the salient content is facts (for example, the expected weight of a healthy cocker spaniel), then the originating site didn't "own" the content anyway.
They certainly have copyright on the presentation of the facts, but that just obligates Google to run the original content through some sort of algorithm (or something) to make sure they're not violating copyright.
Here are some examples:
- Facebook uses its data on social activity to identify trending startups. They even go further and have purchased a VPN provider to spy on traffic so they can identify startups they want to acquire or crush.
- Google uses search data to figure out what types of websites are trending and then simply creates cards that appear on top of their search results so that users never have to leave Google. A lot of websites have lost revenue or simply folded due to the loss of traffic.
- Amazon is no different. The use internal search data to figure out what products are trending and then simply creates Amazon Basic products to kill them.
The issue is they leverage user supplied data and their existing market share to create noncompetitive environments for new incumbents. It's a massive intelligence gathering operation that gives them unfair advantage by allowing them to surveil the vast marketplace and target trending startups in near realtime. Heh, the startups don't even know they are being targeted until it is too late.
They've basically become malicious actors.