Is this simply a stylistic choice (rather than a more explicit int main(void) and return(0)). I'm mostly curious, but I know that how to deal with main can be a sacred cow.
Edit: And sure enough clang (by default) and gcc (with -Wall) both issue warnings.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by johnswamps on Saturday July 10, 2010 @01:56PM
(#1504052)
The book was written 20 years ago, before the C99 spec was released. main() was acceptable but discouraged in C89, which is why -Wall (or more precisely -Wimplicit-int) displays a warning. It's disallowed by the C99 spec and will always give you a warning.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by aarongough on Saturday July 10, 2010 @10:14AM
(#1503659)
Awesome timing. I'm just starting to contemplate porting the prototype VM i'm working on to C. Thanks Mahmud! You seem to be coming to the rescue often these days :-p
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by jfr on Saturday July 10, 2010 @12:13PM
(#1503868)
The book is from 1991, almost 20 years ago. There is a lot of outdated information. You should perhaps look for something more recent, that covers C99 and features commonly found on current compilers.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by timthorn on Saturday July 10, 2010 @03:26PM
(#1504195)
I was given this book for my 15th birthday - it rescued me from Sinclair Basic! It may be old but it's a very readable C tutorial and won't lead people far astray.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by aarongough on Saturday July 10, 2010 @01:01PM
(#1503949)
Thanks for the heads-up. Is C really that different now that I need to worry about it? I have done some work in C++ before, but that was many years ago and I've grown accustomed to high-level languages...
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by jfr on Saturday July 10, 2010 @02:35PM
(#1504119)
In essence, it is the same language, just that it evolved considerably since then. There are places where you could really use a more current reference. For example, the book instructs you to define the main function like:
main(){
/* ... */
}
This is considered bad code style for todays standards. It doesn't state the return value (it defaults to int) and it leaves the argument list open (you can pass any number of arguments to the function).
In other places, it puts restrictions that are no longer relevant today. For example, since C99 (and most compilers allowed this long before C99) you can declare variables anywhere inside a block (which is pretty handy), and not just at the beginning of the function.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by telemachos on Saturday July 10, 2010 @11:44AM
(#1503806)
Misery loves company? More seriously, I take your point. I say that a lot ("Good to know it's not just me."). I'll have to think a little bit more about why.
Re:The C Book (HTML Book on C)
by JadeNB on Saturday July 10, 2010 @05:50PM
(#1504423)
> I say that a lot ("Good to know it's not just me."). I'll have to think a little bit more about why.
I say it a lot too, especially when talking about interfacing with external resources, and I don't think it's anything to do with enjoying others' misery. It's simply being happy to have it confirmed that the problem you're observing is (probably) someone else's fault, not your own; this carries the bad news that you (probably) can't fix it yourself, but the good news that you don't have to fix it yourself.
Unfortunately, most books simply vanish and/or have an unclear legal status.
Edit: And sure enough clang (by default) and gcc (with -Wall) both issue warnings.
(And there's also a PDF of all the pages, linked to from the gbdirect version, http://publications.gbdirect.co.uk/c_book/the_c_book.pdf ; for those of you having trouble with the printer-friendly version.)
In other places, it puts restrictions that are no longer relevant today. For example, since C99 (and most compilers allowed this long before C99) you can declare variables anywhere inside a block (which is pretty handy), and not just at the beginning of the function.
I say it a lot too, especially when talking about interfacing with external resources, and I don't think it's anything to do with enjoying others' misery. It's simply being happy to have it confirmed that the problem you're observing is (probably) someone else's fault, not your own; this carries the bad news that you (probably) can't fix it yourself, but the good news that you don't have to fix it yourself.