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Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by jerf on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @11:51AM (#13977619)
I dislike this quote under the best of circumstances anyhow, regardless of its provenance, because it is also true that it is insane, or at least, irrational, to do the same thing over and over again and expect the same results, if anything about the relevant parts of the world are changing. People are usually using this quote in complicated contexts for things embedded in the real world where this is always the case.

(If you're about to leap up and start going on about the scientific method, bear in mind that the difficulty in doing this properly and the rather extreme efforts that must often be undertaken to conduct the "same" experiment precisely because it is not a thing that happens automatically is itself testimony to how correct I am here, not a contradiction.)

There's a distortion introduced by English here which implicitly draws a dichotomy between "doing the same thing" and "doing the different thing" as if this is drawn from a set of two possibilities, but in fact there's a whole universe of possibilities of which "the thing you just did" is a tiny particular point. Both these formulations are actually correct because if you are doing a thing that is failing and has failed several times, there is quite likely no particular reason to believe that the world around you is going to change in the probably-very-precise way necessary to make it work. But as the world changes, the "same" thing you've been doing is also likely to go out of date because over time, it isn't the same thing. You may be performing the same action, but the context has shifted and the world is no longer what it was back when your action worked.

Anyhow, I just avoid the saying entirely. It is very rarely usefully applicable.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by theprotocol on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @12:14PM (#13977863)
>I dislike this quote under the best of circumstances anyhow

I came here to post the same sentiment. The form I dislike most is "The definition of insanity is..." because it further compounds the fallacy by reinforcing the unearned appearance of rigorousness.

It really is a specious quote.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by kolme on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:20PM (#13979184)
Isn't practice repeating the same thing over and over again, and getting slightly better results every time?
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by balabaster on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:39PM (#13979359)
Practice is doing something ever so slightly different each time until you perfect it. Once you get to a point of perfection (which you never really do), you do the same thing over and over again expecting the same result... that muscle memory will now take over and you do whatever it is without conscious thought.

So no, it's not quite doing the same thing over and over again. If that were the case, you'd suck just as much after 10,000 hours as you did at the start and be far more frustrated because you expected to get better, but you were doing the same wrong things with every iteration.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by AstralStorm on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:45PM (#13979427)
Depends. Doing the exact same thing may make you faster at performance. Up to a limit of course.

Or it may cause mistakes elsewhere. Determinism of this kind is for children.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by spencerflem on Wednesday March 29, 2017 @12:03AM (#13983297)
Doesn't doing something faster count as slightly different?
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by balabaster on Wednesday March 29, 2017 @09:43AM (#13986103)
This is what I was thinking, but I didn't pursue the argument because "determinism is for children" struck me as an ad hominem argument and I have better things to do than argue with that.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by semi-extrinsic on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @04:05PM (#13980154)
Also, from the "scientific method" perspective, if the quote were true there would be no reason to keep e.g. the Large Hadron Collider running for years on end; the Higgs (and other particles) would have been detected on the first run, and that would be it. In this case, we are quite literally doing the exact same thing over and over, under extremely precise control and mitigation of external influences.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by btschaegg on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:39PM (#13979357)
This is actually quite a good rebuttal. I'll have to remember this one.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by Zuider on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @04:13PM (#13980223)
Tossing a coin repeatedly should result in a random distribution of events over time.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by triangleman on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:34PM (#13979892)
First of all, the quote begins by invoking authority, in this case a dictionary: "The definition of insanity"--and of course the prototypical authority Einstein has been attached to it as well.

So the quote is trying to "nail down" insanity rather than irrationality which is a much more challenging task. And you have to admit that there is a certain unchanging sameness that accompanies a typically insane person, who refuses to update his understanding of reality, his strategy of action, in response to external feedback. Thus, you tend to get the same sorts of actions repeatedly from insane people. For instance, a person who compulsively washes his hands might expect to achieve health or some other tangible benefit, when the fact is that by and large he is just wasting his time.

By invoking the quote, one is able to root out insanity in himself and others by finding examples of unchanging behavior which is often connected to an unchanging viewpoint.

Your complaint seems to be that this bit of wisdom misses the failure of people to update their world views, but 1) that is exactly what the quote tries to do, and 2) your examples of "same thing"/"same results" are tangential to the point of this quote. Sure, we need a proverb to encourage people to update their worldviews, even when things are working for them, but we don't need a proverb that covers all the bases. Might I suggest "The only constant is change", another wonderfully misattributed quote?

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by rdiddly on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:21PM (#13978532)
In short, the world is not deterministic and you're far from insane for thinking "the same action" can lead to a different result.

There's another part of it that's bothersome to me though - it's the "Insanity is..." part. It implies there's no other definition, cause or characteristic of insanity other than the one that's a-comin' later in the sentence. Here it comes everybody, THE definition of insanity: "Insanity is... blablabla." Oh THAT'S what insanity is, huh? Okay yeah, I mistakenly thought it might've been some kind of nuanced complicated thing psychiatry has been trying hard to understand. Good news, psychiatrists! We finally know what "insanity is!"

And now that I write that, I find myself thinking, is "insanity" even a valid concept? And ignoring that question, is insanity really that bad? Sanity doesn't seem to be all it's cracked up to be. I think they just talked me into doing drugs.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by code_duck on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:07PM (#13978386)
I agree, that line is widely misused, and it clearly doesn't cover every type of insanity. Like you say, too, sometimes conditions change and the "same thing" does, in fact, have different results. Actions in society, after all, only have meaning in context. Economically, for example, if you spent 50 years as an artist, your sales are likely to vary a great deal over that time based as much on economic conditions entirely beyond your control as any action of yours.

This quote, though, I like: "From the standpoint of the psychology of personal constructs we may define a disorder as any personal construction which is used repeatedly in spite of consistent invalidation." It seems like the broader, common quote could have been derived from that, imprecisely, losing most useful meaning in the process.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by craigyk on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @12:50PM (#13978240)
I share your dislike of this quote, but it reminds me of another I'm fond of, as rebuttal:

"In theory, theory and practice are the same, but in practice they are not"

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by js8 on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @04:31PM (#13980382)
I like this quote more in the form: "The difference between practice and theory is larger in practice than in theory."
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by leeoniya on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @12:26PM (#13978001)
> You may be performing the same action, but the context has shifted and the world is no longer what it was back when your action worked.

this has always been my annoyance with this quote. context matters.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by js8 on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @04:30PM (#13980365)
I think what they are trying to say is that programming with mutable state, as opposed to pure functional programming, is insanity.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by Retric on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:49PM (#13979464)
You get different results because your not actually doing the same thing. Walking and walking off a cliff may involve the same muscle motions, but they are most definitely different.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by futun on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:47PM (#13980009)
I think it would infrequently involve mollusks. But even if it did -- it's hard to imagine said mollusks would be moving.

But let's give you the benefit of the doubt and assume for a moment that tidal forces below the cliffs were strong enough to dislodge the anchors of a few otherwise stationary shellfish, I don't think said motions would represent an act of defiance.

ps: I am not in possession of anything called a "not actually", so I don't believe it could possibly be doing the "same thing". Or anything for that matter.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by M_Grey on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:22PM (#13978540)
I agree with you completely, but if you want a bit of insight as to why this quote has become absolutely inescapable: Farcry 3. The antagonist in that game was pretty laughably overwrought, but people loved him, and that was one of his favorite lines.

The truth is that beyond the linguistics of the matter, it's just a wrong definition anyway. Insanity is defined by an inability to distinguish reality from fantasy, but that's too arcane a concept for most people to grasp it seems.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by btschaegg on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:37PM (#13979341)
TL;DR:

  od -An -N1 -x /dev/urandom
Seriously though, I get what you're saying. I'm just glad the saying never really pops up in my day to day live.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by temp246810 on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:07PM (#13978388)
TBH I think most quotes can be over analyzed like this to the point that the quote seems ridiculous.

IMO quotes are just ways to remind you of lessons learned; you take them at face value and move on.

A literary analysis of quotes seems out of scope of day to day life.

Of course this doesn't mean you shouldn't analyze things, but this quote does have an obvious face value meaning that is..well valuable.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by jerf on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:33PM (#13978677)
"TBH I think most quotes can be over analyzed like this to the point that the quote seems ridiculous."

But I think this one is special that way, which is why I call it out. It is not "sane" to do the same thing over and over and expect the same results, either. The implicit dichotomy the English creates is simply false.

I'm actually rather big into "wisdom", to a degree that the average HN reader would probably find rather quaint and old-fashioned. This is not a wise saying. The "kernel" in its center is not true. The truth that it sorta-kinda points out is not in its center.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by betenoire on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:24PM (#13979231)
Can you give an example or two where it is not sane to expect the same results over and over?
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by jerf on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:46PM (#13979446)
It is a common idea that we can just "go back" to the past and if we just, say, rekajiggered union laws back to what they were at the height of unions, or rekajiggered immigration laws back to what they were in 1950, or reset the healthcare system back to what worked in whatever time, that we could recover the same results of that time. It won't work, because the world has changed too much. (Which is not to say that they are good or bad ideas, or that they wouldn't have some kind of effect of some sort. But they certainly would not simply recreate the past.)

Politically, it is difficult to convince people of the oncoming disaster of guaranteed-benefit entitlement programs, because they've worked up to this point so why can't we just keep doing the same thing and expecting the same result? But if you've got changing ratios of number of people on the programs vs. the number of people supporting them, you can't expect the same results to obtain.

You can't expect to just keep using the same antibiotics over and over indefinitely and getting the same results.

As we creep closer and closer to the possibility of being able to recreate extinct species and re-introduce them back into their original ecosystems, there's an interesting debate occurring about whether that's even a good idea. Once a species is removed from a niche, is it possible the ecosystem rearranges itself such that reintroduction would be a net negative? (This gets into its own tricky issues about how one can actually define "net positive result to an ecosystem" which so far we've been able to sort of skirt around with various heuristics, but with this sort of power becomes an unavoidable issue.)

In your personal life, there's really quite a bit that over the span of decades you can't expect to keep doing the same thing and getting the same result. Getting drunk and staying out all night doesn't have the same result at 22 as it does at 52. Exercise programs have to change. Careers have to change. Children change everything. Your own political opinions will have to change (is it really sane for a 55-year-old to have the same opinions about everything that they did at 15? what a weird world that would have to be). Your financial practices will probably have to change.

Change is the only constant in life.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by zuminator on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:07PM (#13979623)
Generally when you do the same thing over and over, you expect to improve over time; we call that "practice."
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by betenoire on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @05:15PM (#13980795)
I don't follow. If you get better each time, then you aren't "doing it the same" each time when you practice. Each practice is naturally unique and fine tuned to the level you are at.

If you are saying that every time I practice, I get a little better, then this is in accord with repeating consistent results.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by btschaegg on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:40PM (#13979368)
Flipping a coin?

Edit:

(except of course you generalize the result to "the coin falls down").

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by betenoire on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:45PM (#13979438)
Or "you get heads or tails" or "it spins through the air before bouncing around a bit".

I think most of the examples one could give can be mitigated by rewording your expectations. Which, incidentally, is the reason for the quote in the first place.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by btschaegg on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:50PM (#13979476)
Well, by that logic, everything could be reduced to "stuff might happen".
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by betenoire on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @02:55PM (#13979520)
Right, and if you reduce a quote to a tautology, you miss the point.

It's like complaining that a metaphor isn't literal.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by btschaegg on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @04:05PM (#13980157)
Not entirely. I don't really have a quarrel with the quotes message (I wouldn't really care, TBH), but with how it's used. And sadly, it usually is used to dismiss someone's efforts by misinterpreting the other person's motives (or "expectations") - which coincides with exactly this pattern.

So basically, whenever I read the phrase so far (luckily, I never had to hear it in a personal discussion yet), someone uses it to belittle someone else without taking his/her perspective into account. Or any changes to the world as a whole for that matter.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by betenoire on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @06:13PM (#13981253)
I can see that, thanks for sticking with me :)
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by BeetleB on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:28PM (#13979833)
>TBH I think most quotes can be over analyzed like this to the point that the quote seems ridiculous.

>IMO quotes are just ways to remind you of lessons learned; you take them at face value and move on.

If that were how they're used, I'd agree. But a lot of people will "misapply" the quote, as well as present it as fact. The reason GP felt compelled to complain about it is that this is one of those quotes that is often presented as fact when it isn't.

Also, people often say these things as an excuse not to go in depth or justify their stance. When discussing an issue, they provide this as a reason. One of the most common examples is "Well, where there's smoke there's fire". This one really bothers me as it's almost always wrong whenever it is invoked (i.e. allegations were usually false). Not only that, the literal statement is plain wrong.

Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by donovanm on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:37PM (#13979912)
I agree the quote disregards the why. Why did your approach fail to get the results desired and would your chances of the desired outcome improve with a change. Some analysis must be done of the situation.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by lostcolony on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @03:06PM (#13979616)
There's a rather nice parallel here between the real world, and coding. Pure vs impure functions, specifically. Yes, if you have a pure function, passing in the same arguments and expecting a different return value is insane. However, if there are any side effects whatsoever, any reliance on state external to the function, it's perfectly sane, and in fact, expected, for the function to behave differently.
Re:“Insanity Is Doing the Same Thing and Expecting Different... by kdoherty on Tuesday March 28, 2017 @01:00PM (#13978317)
This is a pretty neat perspective.

Maybe insanity is repeating the same quote over and over again, expecting different results ;)