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Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by koolba on Saturday February 11, 2017 @07:35AM (#13622345)
> The three logged their hours on the ship’s time-sheet software, called “Fun Time” (Carnival Cruise Line’s motto is the “Fun Ship”). But when the number exceeded ten hours, it appeared red on the screen. No matter how many extra hours they tapped in, their pay slips rarely showed that they worked more than ten or 11 hours a day. Regie didn’t understand why he wasn’t paid for the extra work, and when he asked management, no one provided an answer. “What’s your proof?” Regie says his supervisor shot back. Many tip-earning Carnival Cruise Line workers told me that when they raised the issue, their managers would punish them by assigning them fewer guests, which meant fewer tips.

I wonder why they do this. The $$$ savings for the lesser hours are peanuts given the low wages. Only reason I can think of is to break the will of the workers. If they feel powerless to complain about the hours they've worked, they're less likely to complain about the rest of their conditions.

> But arbitration in the Philippines is nothing like the American judicial system. In the United States, seamen can file for damages on the basis of dangerous working conditions or shoddy medical care, for example. They can receive payments that cover any future loss of wages and ongoing medical expenses, which can span a lifetime. In the Philippines, on the other hand, seamen are offered payouts based on a predetermined compensation chart, in which each body part has a price tag. If there’s a spinal injury and the company-sponsored doctor says a seafarer’s back has lost a third of its mobility, it’s valued at $7,465. If a crew member loses his penis, he’s paid $20,900. If a worker dies: $50,000. The maximum payout, for permanent disability, is capped at $60,000. Unionized workers can receive more, but Carnival Cruise Line crew members are nonunion.

I'm not sure how one "loses his penis" but I'm damn sure I'd demand more than $20,900 in compensation from the party responsible.

> Recently, the cruise industry has pushed to pass a law that would prevent all foreign cruise workers in U.S. waters — not just Filipinos — from any protection under U.S. law.

Sounds like they want it both ways. If you're docking at US ports and picking up US customers, you should be expected to follow some level of US law. It's hard to say what protections should apply though as it's possible they could conflict with foreign laws as well. My internal sense of justice says it should be something though.

Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by Spooky23 on Saturday February 11, 2017 @09:57AM (#13622853)
When I worked retail, management was always ruthless about avoiding overtime at all costs.

When I was an assistant manager at a little food place in the mall. We'd get a stern talking to by the corporate office in the sky if there was >15 minutes of overtime. That meant that either we didn't finish cleaning or I wouldn't count the drawers and safe. So I didn't get paid to count.

They would reward you with a $50 bonus if you had no OT on your shifts for a month. The odd part is that for 90s teenage mall workers, that occasionally exceeded the value of payroll saved.

Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by trome on Saturday February 11, 2017 @08:02AM (#13622419)
Its all profit maximization as far as these companies are concerned, at the cost of their employees. Realistically, if a cruise ship primarily docks at a US port, they should have to abide by our laws. Same if they primarily dock in another country. Flags of convenience have been used for tax evasion and law breaking, which needs to be reigned in.
Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by traveling on Saturday February 11, 2017 @08:25AM (#13622480)
>I wonder why they do this. The $$$ savings for the lesser hours are peanuts given the low wages.

Managers and supervisors always work for achievements, which are usually made on the back of the lower rungs by saving money and increasing performance by any means necessary.

Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by kittenmittens on Saturday February 11, 2017 @07:47AM (#13622384)
> I wonder why they do this. The $$$ savings for the lesser hours are peanuts given the low wages. Only reason I can think of is to break the will of the workers.

It's more about regulations I believe, if management can "prove" that you did not work more than the allowed hours, they cannot be fined for it.

Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by koolba on Saturday February 11, 2017 @07:51AM (#13622395)
Why can't you work more than 10 hours per day? Is that a labor law in ship's flag country?
Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by trome on Saturday February 11, 2017 @08:04AM (#13622426)
Probably the 91 hour per week limit the article mentioned, if they were clocking 12 to 14hr shifts they would meet or break that maximum hourly limit often. Those are insane work hours!
Re:Below Deck: Filipinos make up nearly a third of all cruis... by tawm on Saturday February 11, 2017 @11:43AM (#13623343)
The 91 hour limit comes from the MLC:

"Rest hours: rest hours should be implemented in national legislation. The maximum hours of work in that legislation should not exceed 14 hours in any 24-hour period and 72 hours in any seven-day period, or: at least ten hours of rest in any 24-hour period and 77 hours (rest) in any seven-day period. Furthermore, the daily hours of rest may not be divided into more than two periods and, at least six hours of rest should be given consecutively in one of those two periods."

7*24-77 = 91