Re:Zhou Youguang, creator of the Pinyin writing system, has ...
by DonaldFisk on Saturday January 14, 2017 @10:05PM
(#13402074)
There's a language/dialect called Dongan which is written in Cyrillic without tone markers, and is to some extent mutually intelligible with Mandarin: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungan_language
What also happened then was an influential movement to fully romanise written Chinese and some of the proposals are radical even for today as they plan to do away with tones completely.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinxua_Sin_Wenz
Pinyin was a scaled down version of these except it was never meant to replace the current writing system.