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Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by goodcanadian on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:06PM (#13255891)
The problem is that the process has become more important than actual safety which is supposedly the goal. From the article, it sounds like he used superior lumber and superior building techniques, but was dinged by the inspector for not having the proper 'stamp.'

I've personally seen some really silly things done because code required it and the code was applied blindly without any allowance for human judgment.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by Gravityloss on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:23PM (#13255976)
If the inspector only understands some official stamps but nothing about the substance of building, you will get this. I suspect they thought its cheaper to hire / train people to follow simple rules (there must be a sticker) as opposed to estimating if the building actually is safe.

It's related to cargo culting. People who do not understand anything of the domain or substance end up making decisions. By default, we are in a constant slide toward the dark ages. We need renewal and self questioning to prevent that.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by jethro_tell on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:47PM (#13256056)
As someone who's spent 15 years in construction, the sanctioned way around this is to actually pay an architect or engineer to put their stamp on your plans. The inspector is actually only there to sign off on the fact that some engineer has approved the structural integrity of the materials and installation. If you deviate from the basic products or install, you have to get an engineer or architect to put a stamp on your plans, then the inspector verifies your building is built according to the spec the engineer or architect signed off on.

In the long run, it's probably cheaper for almost everyone since most houses are built with the same materials and techniques. If you want to deviate, you have to get it signed off. 99% of people benefit from the increase in the review speed and the building dept not paying for everyone to be a certified eng.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by goodcanadian on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:56PM (#13256096)
In this case, I think the "stamp" referred to the lumber used. However, I think you are right that having an architect sign off would have gone a long way to preventing his problems.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by jethro_tell on Sunday December 25, 2016 @07:09PM (#13256157)
I'm not confused about what stamp they are talking about. In this case, the stamp means the lumber mill has an eng or testing process that tests and stamps certain wood as having certain strength properties. If the lumber with confirmed strength properties is installed in a certain way, the non engineer building inspector will sign off on the structure of the property. If your lumber doesn't have a stamp, then you need an architect or engineer to signoff on the size/shape/material of the lumber to insure that it has the correct structural properties for the building you are building.

As a side note, most building departments have engineers on staff, but not every plan needs to be reviewed by the engineer. If you use a stock plan, stock materials, you are good to go and the jr guys can review your plan. These are templates that can be downloaded you can send a drawing of a square to the inspector, and slap some copy pasta on the corner of the print that says, 'Walls are build with 2x4 stud with a 2 grade stamp at 16" intervals and 5/8" 1 hour burn rating sheetrock, fire blocking at 4' with a 6" concrete foundation wall with standard #4 rebar at 16" spacing. . . .' and it will get approved.

This sounds like a case of the house builder being out of his depth and the building inspector being out of his depth. How did the guy get moved in before they had inspected/denied the structural framing? At that point, he could have had an eng come and sign off on it. But after he sheet-rocked and covered everything up, there's not much anyone can do.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by ploxiln on Sunday December 25, 2016 @08:04PM (#13256328)
> This sounds like a case of the house builder being out of his depth

Let's just read the first two sentences of the original story:

> It was the fifth house that Craig Morrison built with his own hands, and the last. He had built things with his own hands for 70 years, often using lumber he produced at his own small sawmill. Now he would build a modest, single-storey house

Looks like he knew how to prepare lumber and build a house.

So, sure, he was out of his depth when it came to the regulations of houses today. But it's very understandable that the regulations were a surprise and didn't make sense to him. Because the house and the wood was fine, pretty good even...

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by DannyBee on Sunday December 25, 2016 @09:39PM (#13256618)
"Looks like he knew how to prepare lumber and build a house. "

No. There is a difference between experience and wisdom. He could have built 5 unsafe and dangerous houses, and been building stuff wrong for 70 years.

(This happened to my parents, good old tiling person who had " been doing it 20 years", when he had been doing it wrong for 20 years, and the installation catastrophically failed due to fairly basic and obviously wrong choices).

So just because he built 5 houses, doesn't mean he knows how to do it or create anything safe. (it may be he does, of course, just that the fact that he's built houses before does not tell you that one way or the other)

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by pdonis on Monday December 26, 2016 @12:51AM (#13257159)
> He could have built 5 unsafe and dangerous houses

But according to the story, an independent expert inspected his house and concluded that it exceeded the building code standards. So while in theory he could have been building unsafe houses, the evidence in this case is that he wasn't.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by xyzzyz on Monday December 26, 2016 @02:21AM (#13257341)
Said evidence surfaced late in the process, and the inspector didn't have access to it during the inspection. If the house builder reached out to building engineer to have his house plans and materials approved before the inspection, there would have been no problem in the first place.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by pdonis on Monday December 26, 2016 @08:07PM (#13260660)
> Said evidence surfaced late in the process, and the inspector didn't have access to it during the inspection.

That's true, but I wasn't talking about the inspector, I was responding to DannyBee's comment that he could have been building unsafe houses. We here in this thread all know about the evidence that it was sound, so we don't have the excuse the inspector had (for whatever it's worth) for not knowing the actual structural soundness of the building.

> If the house builder reached out to building engineer to have his house plans and materials approved before the inspection, there would have been no problem in the first place.

Agreed. Whether that excuses the inspector (or the government that employs him), though, depends on the rules in that particular jurisdiction. Some places require stamped plans, or at least stamped plans for anything not using standard materials, others don't. If the rules just say the building has to be structurally sound, then it should be the inspector's job to determine if it is using all reasonable evidence, not just looking for stamps. But that also means the government needs to fund and train inspectors to be able to do that.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by DannyBee on Friday December 30, 2016 @04:19AM (#13283420)
Just to be pedantic

1. You have evidence he built one house correctly :) That tells you literally nothing about the previous performance of his houses.

2. This happened after the city had already red flagged a bunch of stuff. Again, he could have fixed it all and then hired his inspector to say it was great. I've even seen this happen with some of the flippers around here :)

Now, do i believe he probably knows how to build houses? Yes. But the original comment is that "looks like he knew how to take lumber and build a house", and the story as we have it doesn't provide this data.

It basically provides "he knew how to take lumber, do something, have the city complain about it, maybe fix it all or maybe it was already good, hire an inspector, inspector says it is now all good".

That isn't quite the same as proving "guy knew how to build houses", it's closer to "guy maybe knows how to build houses, or knows how to fix mistakes once they are pointed out".

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by pdonis on Saturday December 31, 2016 @08:10PM (#13294145)
> You have evidence he built one house correctly :) That tells you literally nothing about the previous performance of his houses.

Only if you believe that his performance on the one house has no correlation whatever with his performance on other houses. That seems highly implausible to me.

> he could have fixed it all

Fixed what? The problem wasn't that the house was actually built wrong. The problem was that the inspector wasn't competent enough to make an actual engineering judgment, so all he could look for was some particular label on the lumber instead of assessing its actual structural strength. An independent inspector, who did have the competence to make an actual engineering judgment, said the house was fine (in fact he said it exceeded the building code standards).

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by nommm-nommm on Sunday December 25, 2016 @11:03PM (#13256869)
Just like most people have encountered a software engineer whose been in the industry since the Nixon Administration... and still can't code.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by jethro_tell on Sunday December 25, 2016 @11:58PM (#13257000)
He's built 5 houses in x number of years. It takes a pro less than 9 months to build a house, that would put you at 7500 hours, 3/4 of the way to an 'expert'. It's really easy to underestimate the complexity of someone else's job. Perhaps dunning Kruger?

This is a strange thing that we are starting to see in the Western world. Everyone is specializing and becoming an expert as their field gets more complex. This is what capitalism demands. Yet, we assume anyone can walk off the streets and be a functional expert. Construction is hard, science is hard, economics is hard, foreign policy is hard, computer science is hard. I think the complaint is that, anymore, if you're not an expert, you're not good enough. Building a house and getting it permitted is a complex thing because we are unwilling to build structures that put lives in danger, and someone has to take the liability for confirming a building is adequate, if you want to go out on a limb and reinvent the wheel, in any field, you should be an expert.

I'll stand by my words here and say I think he was out of his depth. As was the inspector that probably could have defused the situation and come to a amicable solution.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by ozim on Monday December 26, 2016 @04:19AM (#13257595)
I think that you are right he was out of his depth. Only that maybe construction wise he knew what he was doing, but legally not. Maybe he built 5 houses where inspectors had good day and approved building where this time some inspector was more picky.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by marcosdumay on Monday December 26, 2016 @11:57AM (#13258839)
"This sounds like a case of the house builder being out of his depth"

Out of his depth in legal knowledge. At some point people decided everybody must study Law to even step outside of home. Things didn't use to be this way, how exactly did it change? And, well, it is certainly a bad thing today, but do we want to revert as it was at some time on the past, or reform in some unprecedented way?

And yes, it's kinda crazy. I am entitled into stamping a house around here, even though I have no idea how to decide if a construction is safe or not. Yet, I do know people with perfectly good history of creating good construction that isn't.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by jwatte on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:58PM (#13256108)
Government will hire rules followers who aren't experts, for as long as we think that government is inefficient and we don't want to pay taxes.

If government was prestigious and well paid, competent people would flock there in addition to business. As it is, you have to be /very/ dedicated to go into government, and most people are not.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by snowwindwaves on Sunday December 25, 2016 @07:17PM (#13256182)
Not sure where you live but in Canada government is well paid with job security, benefits and pension second to none. Retiring after 30 years and getting 70% of the average of your best 5 years of salary for you or your spouse until you are dead is not something I've seen in the private sector. I'm an ee.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by hyperpallium on Sunday December 25, 2016 @08:43PM (#13256438)
It's the same principle as trademarks, "badge of origin" - a short-cut for assessing quality.

Same for degrees/qualifications/credentials. It seems amazing that they are such a big deal. But when you're faced with assessing a professional in a field in which you're a layman, you see how crucial their role.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by scaryspooky on Sunday December 25, 2016 @09:00PM (#13256485)
But when you see the quality of lumber at the big box stores that carry the stamp and in no way should be entitled to it you start to question the game and who it is designed to help.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by webmaven on Monday December 26, 2016 @05:12AM (#13257728)
That is actually the crux of the matter: The standards are in place to make sure buildings don't collapse even if the materials aren't very good and the construction is shoddy.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by jmspring on Sunday December 25, 2016 @07:04PM (#13256134)
A lot of times the process differs if you are known or a no body. Which is what you describe.

The town I live in has slum lords that are linked with the powers that be (friends, etc) that get away with appalling conditions unless someone points it out.

The city also is cracking down on AirBnB/Short term rentals due to a "lack of housing", yet we have a university that has added 6000 people in the last 20 years and about 1000 beds (including converting doubles into triples). The 2-300 short term rentals aren't the problem. The process to add an ADU (we looked into it), fees were 30+% of the budget.

I'm rambling, but process has replaced safety and holds up actually adding housing stock.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by cle on Sunday December 25, 2016 @06:24PM (#13255984)
This can happen with any standardized process. Some analogous processes that HN can empathize with include "agile", TDD, hiring processes, etc. Standardization inherently removes some judgement and subjectivity, and can have both positive and negative trade-offs. IMO the best we can do is find the right balance, because neither extreme is palatable to me.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by tomarr on Monday December 26, 2016 @08:14AM (#13258113)
You are looking at a conflict of the needs of many and the needs of a few (scale). Maybe it is higher quality, but how can an individual inspector assure that without evidence? The reality is housing is often up for 100+ years with ~10 owners. If everyone does their own thing, a significant portion of this will be poor quality housing that damages the quality of life of people in the future, and is too costly to justify rebuilding.

Compare this to individual developers using their own syntax and coding styles across a massive codebase, some of it is inevitably adding in technical debt for the future.

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by cm2187 on Monday December 26, 2016 @07:02AM (#13257955)
It's not just safety. Sound insulation, thermal insulation, not having to wait for hours for hot water. The standards aren't just meant to protect against dangerous houses. They also try to protect against crappy quality. A family shouldn't need to be an expert in construction to buy a house.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by donatj on Monday December 26, 2016 @08:03AM (#13258090)
That's silly. You pay for a home inspection before buying a house anyway. Leave safety to the government and comfort to the private sector.
Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by cm2187 on Monday December 26, 2016 @08:21AM (#13258133)
A home inspection can't tell what materials were used inside the floors and the walls, and how the pipes were installed. Particularly in a modern apartment block. And for new constructions you often buy ahead of completion.

In the UK for instance, health safety regulation mandates that all doors shut automatically in an apartment block. As a result doors spend their time slamming in modern flats. You'd better have good sound insulation. How can you check that unless you pay someone to make noise in every flat around yours to test it?

Re:'All I wanted to do is build a house' (2010) by donatj on Monday December 26, 2016 @06:23PM (#13260306)
I don't think apartments have any real bearing on this conversation, I don't know of any apartments built by a single person for their own use. They should rightly be held to a higher standard than a single occupancy home.