The main focus of my proposal is something different: a more intuitive «understanding» using neural networks and lexicons. This is somewhat orthogonal to speech recognition.
Then I suggested that this «understanding» could help make speech recognition more reliable by adjusting of some probabilities.
You see, I have an important insight as a Deaf person. Lipreading only offers a small part of what a person could understand by hearing. But I am often still able to understand what a person says by guessing and using the discourse context to fill in the blanks. I am sure that we all do that to some extent, or we wouldn't have homonyms in the language.
This insight tells me that perhaps a disrupting innovation would be a more natural «understanding» of text (in written form) with the help of neural networks and a lexicon.
This is already done, but probabilities are used to determine the best alternative.
So basically we ask
Or basically, which of the alternatives have the highest probability given the context and we find a way to measure similar contexts.This generally doesn't give us an understanding of the text.