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Re:For 25 years, Carl Malamud has been fighting to make publ... by zubat on Monday September 12, 2016 @07:45PM (#12484628)
Although I could not speak for Islam or the communist countries, the era of the Holy Roman Empire involved a lot of this information control - the church was economically supported through unchallenged belief in its authorities. Improved access to holy texts created the foundations of the Protestant movement.
Re:For 25 years, Carl Malamud has been fighting to make publ... by svieira on Monday September 12, 2016 @11:06PM (#12485386)
The printing press was invented in the Holy Roman Empire [1] and easy access for the faithful to religious texts was considered so important that whole scripts were invented (the most famous by Cyril and Methodius [2]) in order to teach the faith.

The reason why people did not have ready access to books before the invention of the printing press was because books were expensive. The original printed bibles sold for approximately $4500 [3] ... and they were cheap by comparison to the hand-copied versions!

  [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing_press  
  [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glagolitic_alphabet - this became the basis for the Cyrillic alphabet.  
  [3]: https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=30+*+54+grains+Gold+in+USD
Weight of the Florin taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florin_(Italian_coin) and cost of the book from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutenberg_Bible#Early_owners
Re:For 25 years, Carl Malamud has been fighting to make publ... by spoonie on Monday September 12, 2016 @09:19PM (#12485017)
E.g. recently, scripture and mass was mostly in Latin, so even most of those who were literate had to rely on priests to interpret it for them.
Re:For 25 years, Carl Malamud has been fighting to make publ... by semi-extrinsic on Tuesday September 13, 2016 @03:59AM (#12486318)
See also Marthin Luther; Protestantism.