I am not in that field, but have researched into methylation a bit. The way I understood it, is that methylation groups are applied to genes that are to be "muted". Thus, if there are not enough methylation groups available, genes that should not be expressed, are.
Re:Neurons Constantly Alter Their DNA (2015)
by me_and_you on Monday May 30, 2016 @08:04PM
(#11803871)
Some form of memory storage. Maybe rewiring the firing mechanism based on some input.
"[T]he process involves making a cut into DNA, it leaves the DNA somewhat vulnerable to mutations, so most cells use the process sparingly [... Studies suggest that in] mammals' brains [it happens] more than in any other area of the body — and Song’s group wanted to know why all this risky business was going on in such a vulnerable tissue as the brain."