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Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by hkmurakami on Monday October 12, 2015 @01:32AM (#10372732)
So numbers from the article: Dell went private in 2013, valuing itself at $23B. EMC has a market cap of $53.6B (Dell would have to pay some sort of premium on this). Dell is raising $40B in debt to finance the purchase.

Let's say Dell pays a 20% premium on EMC and buys it for ~$65B. Let's also say that Dell's market cap has increased somewhat since 2013, since the market has generally been a bull market. Let's say that their $25B valuation is now $30B.

So the companies combined have a valuation of $95B, with $40B in debt. They both seem like high cash flow, low margin businesses. I'm very curious to see the manner in which (by which I mean the degree to which they will use questionable financial engineering) they use these "business assets" to drive home a favorable financial outcome for the stakeholders.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by crapshoot101 on Monday October 12, 2015 @01:52AM (#10372766)
Its a fair point, but its a little bit more complex than that.

For example, EMC's valuation is really dominated by VMWare, of which it owns 80% (indeed, much of the strategic discussion around EMC before Dell emerged had focused on a merger where the parent bought out VMWare or the other way around). VMWare is currently trading ~$33B; Dell could easily take a portion of that stake that EMC owns (say, 25% of that 80%, which would still allow it to maintain majority control) and put that out in the market and generate ~$8B or so (maybe more). Moreover, they could (and probably will) spin off business units that they have less interest in (speculating here, but RSA?). Because EMC has had this traditional federation model, the spinoff / sale of business lines is probably easier than in most areas.

No matter what, the debt overhang is still large, but its definitely not as large as it appears at first glance.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by baruch on Monday October 12, 2015 @03:27AM (#10373015)
The article says Dell intends to pay $25 per share when the current trading price is $27. That's not a premium, that's a discount.

Edit: Looks like I misunderstood the terms. It's $25 plus a tracking stock for VMWare that is valued at $8 for a total of $33 which is a nice premium.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by CrazyCatDog on Monday October 12, 2015 @02:16AM (#10372819)
Dell has maintained a relatively legit bond rating...this will certainly change things. Their cost of capital will increase, and I'm not quite sure I ne'er stand the strategic value in the acquisition... Why not just partner/jv it?
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by vessenes on Monday October 12, 2015 @02:20AM (#10372829)
See my post below. How do you propose Dell stay relevant against the Quanta's of the world without an aggressive cloud offering that looks up to scratch with at least Azure? The business could easily be worthless in N years without this. I actually thought this was a smart plan, one I wouldn't have thought of until I heard the news.
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by einrealist on Monday October 12, 2015 @02:28AM (#10372850)
Maybe, they will transform from a hardware to a cloud infrastructure company. Because many companies are moving applications into the cloud and buying less servers or or just avoid or give up on custom data centers at all. VMWare may be the key.
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by CrazyCatDog on Monday October 12, 2015 @11:54AM (#10375308)
Folks,

We are not yet in a world where cloud > local for the top 45% of Dell's most profitable customers (think big, very big). And if we ever get there, I don't think they will be looking to Dell/VM for a solution.

Those "whales" are going to want a more integrated solution, so Amazon, Google, and Msft will take their cloud services one step further--further away than Dell/VM will ever be able to take it: dedicated fiber for their largest customers. How? Any of these three can lour their existing client base as bait and cut a deal with the Verizon and ATTs of the world for bulk (dedicated) bandwidth purchases. And if they don't have enough existing clients (Azure) they can post a cash-bond guaranteeing revenues to the telecom (just like msft did with the record companies to sell music in Win8).

At any rate, when your borrowing cost is exponential, and you have no cloud business to speak of, you won't be able to take your services to that next level. I may end up eating my words here, but this is too little too late for Dell--the beginning of the end if you will.

This is not financial engineering, but rather Silverlake and EMC denying reality, or at least postponing it until they can each cash out.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by koko775 on Monday October 12, 2015 @09:26PM (#10377911)
> We are not yet in a world where cloud > local for the top 45% of Dell's most profitable customers (think big, very big). And if we ever get there, I don't think they will be looking to Dell/VM for a solution.

> Those "whales" are going to want a more integrated solution, so Amazon, Google, and Msft will take their cloud services one step further--further away than Dell/VM will ever be able to take it: dedicated fiber for their largest customers. How? Any of these three can lour their existing client base as bait and cut a deal with the Verizon and ATTs of the world for bulk (dedicated) bandwidth purchases. And if they don't have enough existing clients (Azure) they can post a cash-bond guaranteeing revenues to the telecom (just like msft did with the record companies to sell music in Win8).

You're kidding, right? Dell has provided the solutions for two of those three companies. The datacenter segment of their business is both successful and demolishing its only real competitor: a crumbling HP.

Dell's able to build and deliver ridiculously energy efficient datacenters at scale, very quickly. And they do, for Microsoft, eBay, and a number of other companies.

Their competitive advantage on the hardware side is substantial. Controlling VMWare would catapult the software side of things very, very far forward. If they want to build a new cloud platform, they've got extremely strong fundamentals to launch it from. If not, well, they'll probably power whoever does build it in some way (and profit handsomely).

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by devonkim on Wednesday October 14, 2015 @01:29AM (#10385198)
Amazon provides Direct Connect which is in the same neighborhood of functionality as taking out dedicated fiber for their cash cow customers that happen to need a lot of bandwidth to their internal DCs.

I work for an entity that is evaluating Dell's cloud solution in theory and my previous comments on the viability of hardware makers going into cloud services are still unchanged.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by devonkim on Monday October 12, 2015 @10:57AM (#10374891)
The common theme with these hardware makers trying to move to cloud infrastructure services is that they all fail primarily because these companies are so poor at software in comparison. People like to say that Apple is bad at services, but they are far, far better at delivering mass-scale services like iMessages and iCloud than HP or surprisingly even Cisco could (forget Webex, they were acquired in and service availability has dropped like a rock when they were industry-leading after Velchamy left for VMware).

The fundamentals of cloud services of any kind is that it is a service and that means well-defined continuous operational models with tons of software-defined and enforced methods. This is just not in the DNA of most of the large hardware vendors.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by pm90 on Monday October 12, 2015 @12:45PM (#10375657)
This analysis is spot on. I think the fundamental idea here is to use VMWare's excellent products as a gateway into the cloud. In theory, it should work out really well. But like you said, I'm rather skeptical that Dell can actually deliver great software.
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by derefr on Monday October 12, 2015 @02:37AM (#10372870)
I get the sense that everyone in the big-metal hardware market (Dell, HP, IBM) is scared of something like Open Compute driving them to irrelevancy. They're all teching up to own some key piece of the IaaS space instead. VMWare is a nice keystone for that.
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by xorcist on Monday October 12, 2015 @05:11AM (#10373364)
VMware is also scared of SDNs and public cloud infrastructure. They try to remain relevant, and they may have an easier path forward than Dell and HP, but their business model is built on virtualizing old Windows boxes. It's the stepping stone for businesses as they virtualize their infrastructure. Just move off physical boxes and into the VMware cloud.

But that's quite different from native-cloud applications. Right now you may need to incorporate VMware in your deployment toolchain, but it won't stay that way forever. None of the big public clouds (Google, Amazon etc.) run on VMware, and I wouldn't want to bet on internal virtualization infrastructure going the other way.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by Karunamon on Monday October 12, 2015 @10:45AM (#10374794)
Furthermore, integrating anything VMWare without paying extra for their (clunky, limited) solutions is painful.

I say this as someone that's writing a deployment toolkit for internal use. Their API is an ill-thought-out, illogical, and painful mess, and the more cynical side of me believes it to be that way on purpose. It's harder to get commoditized if you're harder to interop with.

Then again, it could just be cultural. It took years of people complaining about the awfulness of their web based admin tool before they decided to take those complaints onboard and deal with them; and those were the admins who have to use the thing every day, a much louder and larger group than annoyed developers.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by switch007 on Monday October 12, 2015 @03:04PM (#10376399)
Have you checked out tools such as Ansible and Salt? They've done a lot of the hard work for many common operations in vsphere.

http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/vsphere_guest_module.html

https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/ref/clouds/all/salt.clo...

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by Karunamon on Monday October 12, 2015 @04:36PM (#10376826)
Believe it or not, Ansible is what I'm using right now. Except wrapping a friendly web-app around the deployment bits.

My hat is off to their developers, about an hour of dealing directly with VMWare SOAP API was a prelude to a migraine.

Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by mcintyre1994 on Monday October 12, 2015 @11:56AM (#10375321)
They've actually started their own public cloud claiming to directly compete with Azure and AWS: http://vcloud.vmware.com/
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by Spooky23 on Monday October 12, 2015 @09:45AM (#10374398)
EMC/VCE tried that already. Didn't work so great outside of niche markets.
Re:Dell to Buy EMC in Deal Worth About $67B by kumarm on Monday October 12, 2015 @01:54AM (#10372771)
I think existing Shareholders will hold onto VMWare Tracking Stock making the purchase less than 50B.