nish93
nish93 on Hacker News
Looks interesting, been noodling with some voice bots, let me try this out
8621 is hard because the calculations are complex and there are a lot of edge cases, however, once you codify those, it's just a formula. Hence, we use this formula to generate a filled 8621 (based on your inputs on your tax bracket + our calculations) document that you can attach with your 1099.
We have worked with CPAs exclusively focused on US-India taxes to develop expertise on this. This video from our last webinar may help - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=InNW3OZY-Ig
Tbh, if you're just looking for FD, 8621 doesn't even apply. But assuming you want to capture india's growth, you would want to invest in index funds giving 12-13% return, for which 8621 will be applicable. An offline process for filing 8621 is truly a nightmare, hence we are making it online and simpler.
Yes we have written about 8621 in our blogs, we help in the documentation that individuals require to be compliant for FBAR and PFIC.
Post the zero interest rate regime, it's unlikely US will give that much return as it has in the last decade. AT the same time, India is in a better position vs last decade because foreign reserves are stronger, so depreciation probability is lower as well as fundamentals are better - RBI revised its growth forecasts upwards from 6% to 6.8%, capex to GDP has doubled in the last 7 years etc.
Overall, these factors make India a good diversification for X% of your capital, X can be higher if you choose to move to India, and lower if not, but it can be non-zero, provided the friction of investing is removed
Posted by
nish93 on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @11:11AM
from the show-hn dept.
There are many Indians living abroad, getting started and taking care of their Indian finances while abroad has been tricky and labor intensive.We solve that problem through a wealth management platform only for Indian expats - https://www.goinri.com/Our Launch HN post for more context - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35389110One of the trickiest parts for investors in this process has...
Less than 4 hours to go for the event. See you all Bay Area folks at Hacker Dojo today! We and some Indian snacks will be waiting :')
This is also a more efficient way of investing, which leads to higher returns because of low tracking errors. The fee more than covers for itself with the return delta you get here, refer the comment on investing in India ETF vs investing here.
That's true, but going to India is not frequent for a lot of NRIs/OCIs.
Also, NRO account essentially means you are putting restrictions on repatriation of that money. For people who want to repatriate back, NRE is much better and those processes are very painful for demat accounts.
Go Green ;) Thanks, let us know if you have any feedback!
We think the market for Indian residents is fairly saturated, lot of upgrades in the last 5 years and already some products which do this. But NRIs/OCIs are still underserved
Agreed with points on tax and repatriation, that is a core part of the service. On the depreciation, most of the depreciation has happened in the zero interest rate environment, which is unlikely to hold true in the medium term. But yes, agreed with the solve there of hedging the currency risk independently, cost of hedging has to be baked in though.
If you are interested in the product, do check out the website / fill the form and we will reach out
Over the last 20 years, NIFTY has had a CAGR of 15%. Currency depreciation was 3% every year. So a net gain of 12%. Compared to this, S&P500 CAGR was 7%.
We are not talking about stock picking here, since that is anyway individual investor dependent. Plus not all stocks have a foreign counterpart. So funds end up becoming a better diversified alternative.
We make the accounting experience simple and online as well but I'd definitely want to know more about your experience, if you are open to chat, feel free to fill the form on the website and we'll reach out
Thanks, if you're interested, do sign up and upload your docs to get started
1. Their tracking error (because of frequent currency transactions + cash requirements) cumulates to a large underperformance vs investing directly. In the last 5 years, there's a cumulative return of 14% for INDY vs 69% for NIFTY. Even accounting for currency depreciation and remittance charges, the $ adjusted return for NIFTY is at least 2x.
Even active funds like WAINX, EPGIX havent beaten investing directly over the long run. You can compare these with NIFTY growth % - USD/INR growth % - two-way currency transaction charges to confirm.
This is a fair option for anyone who cant access the Indian markets directly, but for Indians with PAN card, the efficiency of investing directly is much higher.
2. Depth of funds is still not as good as in the Indian market. India has 8000+ mutual funds listed, with specific allocations available to mid cap, small cap, thematic (tech vs pharma vs consumer vs infra), equity-debt hybrid etc.
Firstly, opening account with Zerodha requires physical paperwork.
"Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Zerodha accounts can only be opened offline, unlike regular accounts." https://support.zerodha.com/category/account-opening/nri-acc...
Secondly, we are not just a way to invest faster but also offer continuous rebalancing services, and are an end to end platform for NRIs along with taxation and repatriation support.
It is not mandatory for NRIs, only indian residents. Refer below:
Aadhaar-PAN linkage requirement does not apply to any individual who is:
Residing in the States of Assam, Jammu and Kashmir, and Meghalaya;
a non-resident as per the Income-tax Act, 1961;
of the age of eighty years or more at any time during the previous year; or
not a citizen of India.
https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/help/e-filing-link...
Agreed with this comment, the 5% is applicable for Indian residents, not NRIs. If the tax status and bank account was not updated to NRI, this would have been incurred.
Hmm, we have tiers that reduce the % once your AUM grows.
How much monthly fee would you pay btw?
It would, unfortunately, the bank account creation requires PAN card (Indian financial identity document) which you cant get if you dont have any ties to India.
No, since you are an expat, this rule doesn't apply to you while remitting back your profits.
Your capital will go back to your NRE account once you exit your investments, (assuming that's where you invested it from) and then you can remit it back from there to your resident bank account using any remittance product
Thanks for the amazing response and great questions so far! Just to add - if you are in Bay Area, we are doing an event to clarify all these and similar doubts here -
https://lu.ma/inriKeep posting your questions and we're happy to answer! Do try out the platform if you're interested.
We charge a flat 1% advisory fees for all capital invested through us, we have an early bird offer running that waives this off for the first year.
No, it's the reverse of Vested.
Vested is for Indian residents to invest in US, we are for global NRIs to invest in Indian financial instruments.
A few comments on this
1. Yes it's true that INR has depreciated vs $. But all of that depreciation has been coming in the zero interest regime we have been in the last decade. If you see the previous decade, INR was flat vs $ and NIFTY also grew more than S&P500. Point here is to say that there are financial cycles and the next cycle is likely going to be different (because of higher interest rates at least in the medium term) than the last one. Additionally, higher interest rates also makes US equities less attractive than what they were in the last decade, and India is likely to be among the fastest growing economies in the next decade so a good bet for diversification for 5-10% of your wealth.
2. Can you elaborate on tax laws becoming more onerous for NRIs? The Feb law change doesnt affect NRIs remitting money outside, so dont think is relevant in this case.
Yes, not every fund house serves US / Canada residents and there are nuances in terms of which funds allow digital onboarding. But even after accounting for those rules, there are enough good performing funds available, which we have curated for the offering
Indian indices have given 14-17% CAGR in the last 5 years. Inflation is around 6-7% (hard to cross verify since there's also a lag here).
On tax, India and US (along with 80+ other countries) have a Double Tax Avoidance Agreement, so you dont get taxed twice. Local rules vary in terms of tax declarations though. E.g. In US, IRS mandates all foreign income to be declared. So you file capital gains taxes in India (online) and declare those in US while filing taxes here. We help with all the reporting here.
More details in the article here - https://www.goinri.com/blog/tax-implications-for-nris
The outward remittance rules are a part of LRS (Liberalised Remittance Scheme) and applicable only for payments from Indian residents outside. Since repatriation in our case will be by NRIs themselves, through their NRE accounts, this doesn't affect us.
The major difference here is that you invest directly through your NRE/NRO bank account in India. This makes your investing more efficient, because you dont face the tracking errors and frequent currency transaction costs that funds abroad face.
You can compare these with NIFTY growth % - USD/INR growth % - two-way currency transaction charges to confirm.
This is a fair option for anyone who cant access the Indian markets directly, but for Indians with PAN card, the efficiency of investing directly is much higher.
2. Breadth of funds is still not as good as in the Indian market. India has 8000+ mutual funds listed, with specific allocations available to mid cap, small cap, thematic (tech vs pharma vs consumer vs infra), equity-debt hybrid etc.
3. We are starting with mutual funds but plan to offer all asset classes for investments including real estates.
Also, DCA is just one part of Wealthfront, there are other advantages also, but that's a separate point.
The major difference here is that you invest directly through your NRE/NRO bank account in India.
1. WAINX is an actively managed fund, if you are just looking for tracking the Indian index (NIFTY), there's INDY here. Their tracking error (because of frequent currency transactions + cash requirements) cumulates to a large underperformance vs investing directly. In the last 5 years, there's a cumulative return of 14% for INDY vs 69% for NIFTY. Even accounting for currency depreciation and remittance charges, the $ adjusted return for NIFTY is at least 2x.
Even active funds like WAINX, EPGIX havent beaten investing directly over the long run. You can compare these with NIFTY growth % - USD/INR growth % - two-way currency transaction charges to confirm.
This is a fair option for anyone who cant access the Indian markets directly, but for Indians with PAN card, the efficiency of investing directly is much higher.
2. Depth of funds is still not as good as in the Indian market. India has 8000+ mutual funds listed, with specific allocations available to mid cap, small cap, thematic (tech vs pharma vs consumer vs infra), equity-debt hybrid etc.
3. We are starting with mutual funds but plan to offer all asset classes for investments including real estates.
Let me know if any of this is not clear